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Childhood, adulthood, and cumulative traumatic events experienced from childhood to adulthood and dementia risk: a population-based cohort study
AimWe aim to examine the association of traumatic events experienced in childhood, adulthood, and cumulative traumatic events experienced from...
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The Uterine Environment and Childhood Obesity Risk: Mechanisms and Predictions
Purpose of ReviewChildhood obesity is a growing health problem in many populations, hence the urgent need to unravel the underlying mechanisms. Some...
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Personality functioning and the pathogenic effect of childhood maltreatment in a high-risk sample
BackgroundWhile the psychopathological sequalae of childhood maltreatment are widely acknowledged, less is known about the underlying pathways by...
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Childhood adversity and psychopathology: the dimensions of timing, type and chronicity in a population-based sample of high-risk adolescents
BackgroundResearch on childhood adversity and psychopathology has begun investigating the dimension of timing, however the results have been...
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Childhood Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease Risk
Purpose of ReviewThe global epidemic of youth-onset obesity is tightly linked to the rising burden of cardiometabolic disease across the lifespan....
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Risk of Childhood Obesity in Children With High Birth Weight in a Rural Cohort of Northern India
ObjectiveTo compare the risk of early childhood obesity (BMI z-score of ≥+2SD) among children of more than 7 years of age with a birth weight of more...
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Associations between childhood ethnoracial minority density, cortical thickness, and social engagement among minority youth at clinical high-risk for psychosis
An ethnoracial minority density (EMD) effect in studies of psychotic spectrum disorders has been observed, whereby the risk of psychosis in...
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Residential proximity to petrol stations and risk of childhood leukemia
Petrol stations emit benzene and other contaminants that have been associated with an increased risk of childhood leukemia. We carried out a...
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Distinct Psychological Profiles Linking Childhood Adversity and Substance Misuse in High-Risk Young Adults
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) constitute a key determinant in the development of substance misuse. However, the understanding of how ACEs...
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Exploring the associations between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and adolescent cancer risk behaviours in the ALSPAC cohort
BackgroundSome modifiable risk factors for cancer originate during adolescence. While there is evidence indicating relationships between adverse...
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Associations between cumulative risk, childhood sleep duration, and body mass index across childhood
BackgroundAlthough associations between cumulative risk, sleep, and overweight/obesity have been demonstrated, few studies have examined...
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Childhood modifiable risk factors and later life chronic kidney disease: a systematic review
BackgroundRelationships between adulthood modifiable risk factors and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are well-established, but associations with...
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Adverse childhood experiences and risk of late-life dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs) refer to distressing events before age 18 that can lead to potential mental and physical health...
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Anthropometric parameters as a tool for the prediction of metabolic and cardiovascular risk in childhood brain tumor survivors
PurposeTo assess the prevalence of alterations in anthropometric parameters predictive of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk among childhood...
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Childhood maltreatment and risk of endocrine diseases: an exploration of mediating pathways using sequential mediation analysis
BackgroundAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs), including childhood maltreatment, have been linked with increased risk of diabetes and obesity during...
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High-risk factors associated with refractory childhood bacterial meningitis in Southwest China
BackgroundRefractory bacterial meningitis is acute, develops rapidly, and has higher mortality and morbidity than common bacterial meningitis. This...
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The effect of childhood trauma on suicide risk: the chain mediating effects of resilience and mental distress
BackgroundSuicide is the fourth leading cause of death among young people aged 15–29 years. A large number of studies have found that mental disorder...
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Mixed methods feasibility and usability testing of a childhood obesity risk estimation tool
BackgroundA Childhood Obesity Risk Estimation tool (SLOPE CORE) has been developed based on prediction models using routinely available maternity and...
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Childhood socioeconomic position and cardiometabolic risk in young adulthood- the impact of mental health
BackgroundLow socioeconomic position in childhood is associated with greater cardiometabolic disease risk later in life. The aim of the current study...
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Household income and maternal education in early childhood and risk of overweight and obesity in late childhood: Findings from seven birth cohort studies in six high-income countries
Background/objectivesThis study analysed the relationship between early childhood socioeconomic status (SES) measured by maternal education and...
