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  1. Assessing seropositivity of MMR antibodies in individuals aged 2–22: evaluating routine vaccination effectiveness after the 2003 mass campaign-a study from Iran’s National Measles Laboratory

    Background and purpose

    The seroprevalence of antibodies against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) was evaluated 17 years following a mass vaccination...

    Fateme Ghafoori, Talat Mokhtari-Azad, ... Vahid Salimi in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  2. Gastric bezoars secondary to mixed infection with Sarcina ventriculi and G + bacilli: a case report

    Sarcina ventriculi is a bacterium with a specific histological morphology and infection can present with symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea,...

    Tao Wang, Dan **ang in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  3. Analyzing the molecular mechanism of Scutellaria Radix in the treatment of sepsis using RNA sequencing

    Background

    Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction, which seriously threatens human health. The clinical and experimental results have...

    Yaxing Deng, Linghan Leng, ... Yingchun Hu in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  4. Selective depletion of Campylobacter jejuni via T6SS dependent functionality: an approach for improving chickens gut health

    The targeted depletion of potential gut pathogens is often challenging because of their intrinsic ability to thrive in harsh gut environments....

    Subhadeep Gupta, Prakash Biswas, ... Amirul Islam Mallick in Gut Pathogens
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  5. An adult with hemorrhagic varicella co-infects with cytomegalovirus: a case report

    Background

    Hemorrhagic varicella (HV) is a particular form of chicken pox.,with high mortality in adults. This form of the disease is rare, to date,...

    Si-Man Shi, Zhan-Hong Li, ... Ju Wen in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  6. SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity in African women living with HIV and their infants

    Background

    SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity data in women living with HIV (WLHIV), their infants and associated factors in this subpopulation remain limited....

    Taguma A. Matubu, Nonhlanhla Yende-Zuma, ... Mary Glenn Fowler in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  7. Coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination acceptance and associated factors among residents of Dire Dawa Administration, Eastern Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study

    Background

    Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an extremely contagious viral infection caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus...

    Tafese Dejene Jidha, Endayen Deginet, ... Mickiale Hailu in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  8. Prior tuberculosis, radiographic lung abnormalities and prevalent diabetes in rural South Africa

    Background

    Growing evidence suggests that chronic inflammation caused by tuberculosis (TB) may increase the incidence of diabetes. However, the...

    Alison C. Castle, Yumna Moosa, ... Mark J. Siedner in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  9. The impact of diet, exercise, and sleep on Helicobacter pylori infection with different occupations: a cross-sectional study

    Background

    Associations between Helicobacter pylori infection and lifestyle factors vary greatly by geographic location. This study aims to evaluate...

    Shiwen He, Xue He, ... Andy SK Cheng in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  10. Network analysis of gut microbial communities reveal key genera for a multiple sclerosis cohort with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis infection

    Background

    In gut ecosystems, there is a complex interplay of biotic and abiotic interactions that decide the overall fitness of an individual....

    Hajra Ashraf, Plamena Dikarlo, ... Leonardo A. Sechi in Gut Pathogens
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  11. Fecal microbiota composition is a better predictor of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection than clinical factors in a prospective, multicentre cohort study

    Introduction

    Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is the most common cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea. Fidaxomicin and fecal microbiota...

    Tessel M. van Rossen, Yvette H. van Beurden, ... Christina M.J.E. Vandenbroucke-Grauls in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  12. In silico homology modeling of dengue virus non-structural 4B (NS4B) protein and its molecular docking studies using triterpenoids

    Background

    Dengue fever has become a significant worldwide health concern, because of its high morbidity rate and the potential for an increase in...

    Sajid Ali, Usman Ali, ... Ahmed Bari in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  13. Evaluation and comparison of one-step real-time PCR and one-step RT-LAMP methods for detection of SARS-CoV-2

    Background

    There is an increasing disease trend for SARS-COV-2, so need a quick and affordable diagnostic method. It should be highly accurate and...

    Hooman Hanifehpour, Fatemeh Ashrafi, ... Shirzad Fallahi in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  14. Assessment of COVID-19 risk factors of early and long-term mortality with prediction models of clinical and laboratory variables

    Background

    Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) may lead to serious complications and increased mortality. The outcomes of patients who survive the early...

    Dawid Lipski, Artur Radziemski, ... Anna Komosa in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  15. Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on response to anti-tuberculosis therapy in patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis

    Background

    We aimed to assess serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3) concentrations in extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) patients and to evaluate the...

    Rasha Eletreby, Aisha Elsharkawy, ... Rabab Fouad in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  16. Prevalence and mechanisms of aminoglycoside resistance among drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates in Iran

    Background

    Aminoglycosides have been a cornerstone of the treatment of nosocomial infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa for over 80 years....

    Nilofar Saeli, Saghar Jafari-Ramedani, ... Farzad Khademi in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  17. Prevalence and associated factors of schistosomiasis among pregnant women in northern Senegal

    Background

    Schistosomiasis remains a public health concern worldwide. It is responsible for more than 240 million cases in 78 countries, 40 million of...

    Coumba Nar Ndiour, Bruno Senghor, ... Doudou Sow in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  18. Evaluation of the sentinel yellow fever surveillance system in Uganda, 2017–2022: strengths and weaknesses

    Background

    Uganda has a sentinel surveillance system in seven high-risk sites to monitor yellow fever (YF) patterns and detect outbreaks. We evaluated...

    Mercy Wendy Wanyana, Patrick King, ... Julie R. Harris in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  19. One-year survival of patients admitted for sepsis to intensive care units in Colombia

    Background

    Sepsis is a frequent cause of admission to intensive care units (ICUs). High mortality rates are estimated globally, and in our country,...

    Henry Oliveros, Eduardo Tuta-Quintero, ... Luis F. Reyes in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  20. Cytomorphological patterns and clinical features of presumptive tubercular lymphadenitis patients and their comparison with bacteriological detection methods: a cross-sectional study

    Introduction

    Tuberculous lymphadenitis (TBLN) is an infection of the lymph node caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Histological diagnoses of...

    Abay Atnafu, Liya Wassie, ... Kidist Bobosha in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
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