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  1. Altered RNA export by SF3B1 mutants confers sensitivity to nuclear export inhibition

    SF3B1 mutations frequently occur in cancer yet lack targeted therapies. Clinical trials of XPO1 inhibitors, selinexor and eltanexor, in high-risk...

    Sana Chaudhry, Felipe Beckedorff, ... Justin Taylor in Leukemia
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  2. PET imaging of neuroinflammation: any credible alternatives to TSPO yet?

    Over the last decades, the role of neuroinflammation in neuropsychiatric conditions has attracted an exponentially growing interest. A key driver for...

    Fabien Chauveau, Alexandra Winkeler, ... Guillaume Becker in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 13 July 2024
  3. Doing a double take: when transthoracic echocardiography fails for mitral valve annuloplasty ring endocarditis with Streptococcus pyogenes: a case report

    Background

    This case highlights several complications of a late and rare presentation of culture-negative Streptococcus pyogenes endocarditis of a...

    Jonathan K. Schilling, Robert Tungate, ... Antonio H. Frangieh in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  4. Effectiveness of synthetic versus autologous bone grafts in foot and ankle surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Background

    All orthopaedic procedures, comprising foot and ankle surgeries, seemed to show a positive trend, recently. Bone grafts are commonly...

    Amir Human Hoveidaei, Amirhossein Ghaseminejad-Raeini, ... Janet D. Conway in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  5. Social costs associated with fibromyalgia in Spain

    Background

    Fibromyalgia is a chronic rheumatic disease of unknown aetiology, highly disabling and mainly affecting women. The aim of our work is to...

    J Oliva-Moreno, C Vilaplana-Prieto in Health Economics Review
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  6. Multiple lung abscesses and cold agglutinin syndrome following coronavirus disease 2019: a case report

    Background

    Cold agglutination syndrome is a subtype of autoimmune hemolytic anemia. The condition is referred to as “cold” because the antibodies...

    Masaharu Aga, So Okubo, ... Hiroaki Okamoto in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  7. Clinical outcomes of carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacterial bloodstream infection in patients with end-stage renal disease in intensive care units: a multicenter retrospective observational study

    Background

    Carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) present a considerable global threat due to their challenging treatment and increased...

    Yu-Chao Lin, Kuang-Yao Yang, ... Chieh-Lung Chen in Infection
    Article 12 July 2024
  8. Synergistic induction of mitotic pyroptosis and tumor remission by inhibiting proteasome and WEE family kinases

    Mitotic catastrophe (MC), which occurs under dysregulated mitosis, represents a fascinating tactic to specifically eradicate tumor cells. Whether...

    Zhan-Li Chen, Chen **e, ... Shi-Mei Zhuang in Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  9. Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis for the Inpatient Dermatologist

    Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by dysregulation of the immune system leading to...

    Bliss Colao, Grace Hingtgen, ... Kiran Motaparthi in Current Dermatology Reports
    Article 12 July 2024
  10. Diagnostic performance of coronary calcifications on CT to rule out acute coronary syndrome in the emergency department

    Background

    At present, the diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) can be made by emergency physicians using the usual complementary tests, since...

    Julie Paget Sentagne, Mickaël Ohana, ... Sabrina Kepka in BMC Emergency Medicine
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  11. Fragile X Syndrome and FMR1 premutation: results from a survey on associated conditions and treatment priorities in Italy

    Background and objectives

    Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) is the most common cause of inherited intellectual disability, caused by CGG-repeat expansions...

    Federica Alice Maria Montanaro, Paolo Alfieri, ... Stefano Vicari in Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  12. Effect of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors on tumor necrosis factor alpha levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

    Aims

    Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i) served as oral antidiabetic agents for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Although an...

    Lijia Zhao, Jie Meng, ... **n Liu in European Journal of Medical Research
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  13. An elderly case of paraneoplastic anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis associated with large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung

    Background

    Recent studies have suggested that N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are involved in the cell proliferation in several tumors. However,...

    Masamitsu Naka, Atsushi Inaba, ... Akihiro Yugeta in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  14. Use of diabetes technology in children

    Children with type 1 diabetes and their caregivers face numerous challenges navigating the unpredictability of this complex disease. Although the...

    Melissa J. Schoelwer, Mark D. DeBoer, Marc D. Breton in Diabetologia
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  15. Decreased levels of PTCSC3 promote the deterioration of prostate cancer and affect the prognostic outcome of patients through sponge miR-182-5p

    Background

    Prostate cancer, characterized by its insidious onset and short overall survival, and has seen a rise in incidence over recent decades....

    Lin Cheng, Shuhui Li, ... Qiang Wei in BMC Urology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  16. To Improve Motivational Barriers to Retention in High Resolution Anoscopy, Patients and Providers Recommend Social and Environmental Changes: A Sequential Explanatory Mixed-Methods Pilot Study in a Federally Qualified Health Center

    Loss to follow-up (LTFU) in high-resolution anoscopy (HRA) programs jeopardizes the procedure’s potential to help prevent anal cancer. We explored...

    Bryan A. Kutner, Baichun Hou, ... Theodorus G. M. Sandfort in AIDS and Behavior
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  17. The clinical value of artificial intelligence in assisting junior radiologists in thyroid ultrasound: a multicenter prospective study from real clinical practice

    Background

    This study is to propose a clinically applicable 2-echelon (2e) diagnostic criteria for the analysis of thyroid nodules such that low-risk...

    Dong Xu, Lin Sui, ... Li** Wang in BMC Medicine
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  18. Use of Cost-Effectiveness Thresholds in Healthcare Public Policy: Progress and Challenges

    The article offers a comparative analysis of the influence of cost-effectiveness thresholds in the decision-making processes in financing policies,...

    Oscar Espinosa, Paul Rodríguez-Lesmes, ... Hernán Enríquez in Applied Health Economics and Health Policy
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
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