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Innovative teaching in infection prevention and control and infectious diseases education: testing and investigation of student perceptions
PurposeMany curricula promote frontal teaching approaches, potentially decreasing interaction and motivation – also within infection prevention &...
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Cytomorphological patterns and clinical features of presumptive tubercular lymphadenitis patients and their comparison with bacteriological detection methods: a cross-sectional study
IntroductionTuberculous lymphadenitis (TBLN) is an infection of the lymph node caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Histological diagnoses of...
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Evaluation of the association of polymorphisms of the vitamin D receptor gene (VDR) with idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss among women in Kazakhstan
BackgroundThere is considerable global discourse on the impact of insufficient vitamin D levels, known for their immunosuppressive properties, on...
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Rapid diagnosis of alveolar echinococcosis from lung puncture sample using metagenomic next-generation sequencing: a case report
IntroductionAlveolar echinococcosis (AE), caused by the larval forms of Echinococcus multilocularis , is a zoonotic disease affecting the liver,...
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Discovery of antimalarial drugs from secondary metabolites in actinomycetes culture library
BackgroundNatural products play a key role as potential sources of biologically active substances for the discovery of new drugs. This study aimed to...
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Prevalence of intestinal protozoan parasites among Asian schoolchildren: a systematic review and meta-analysis
PurposeIntestinal protozoan parasites among Asian schoolchildren are a subject of concern due to their prevalence and potential health impact....
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Development of a LAMP method with lateral flow DNA chromatography to diagnose toxoplasmosis in immunocompromised patients
BackgroundRapid and accurate diagnosis of toxoplasmosis is critical, particularly for immunocompromised patients. Several molecular methods could...
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Specificity of serological screening tests and reference laboratory tests to diagnose gambiense human African trypanosomiasis: a prospective clinical performance study
BackgroundSerological screening tests play a crucial role to diagnose gambiense human African trypanosomiasis (gHAT). Presently, they preselect...
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Epidemiological characteristics of first-time SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection among hospital staff in Chengdu, China
BackgroundAfter China ended its ‘dynamic zero-COVID policy’ on 7 December 2022, a large-scale outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infections emerged...
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Implementation factors of tuberculosis control program in primary healthcare settings in China: a mixed-methods using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research framework
BackgroundTuberculosis (TB) is a major cause of death worldwide, and Chinese TB burden ranked the second globally. Chinese primary healthcare (PHC)...
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Correlation between serum bilirubin, blood uric acid, and C-reactive protein and the severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
ObjectiveTo explore the correlation between serum bilirubin, blood uric acid, and C-reactive protein (CRP) and the severity of chronic obstructive...
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Minimum acceptable diet and associated factors among 6–23 months old children enrolled in outpatient therapeutic program in the Tulla district, Sidama region, Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study
BackgroundImproving the minimum acceptable diet (MAD) is essential for ensuring optimal growth and development of children, as well as preventing...
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Addressing bottlenecks in Lassa fever treatment: overcoming the ribavirin parenteral formulation challenge
Ribavirin ampoule formulation remains a major challenge in managing Lassa fever disease. Lassa fever is an endemic viral hemorrhagic fever in the...
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Isolation and identification of hoylesella marshii causing pleural infection: a case report
BackgroundHoylesella marshii can be isolated from human oral cavities affected by dental pulp and periodontal infections, as well as from the dental...
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Power-law scaling in intratumoral microbiota of colorectal cancer
It has recently been proposed that the study of microbial dynamics in humans may gain insights from island biogeographical theory. Here, we test...
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The C-terminal proline-rich repeats of Enteropathogenic E. coli effector EspF are sufficient for the depletion of tight junction membrane proteins and interactions with early and recycling endosomes
BackgroundEnteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) causes acute infantile diarrhea accounting for significant morbidity and mortality in develo**...
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Equol: a metabolite of gut microbiota with potential antitumor effects
An increasing number of studies have shown that the consumption of soybeans and soybeans products is beneficial to human health, and the biological...
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Differences Between RSV A and RSV B Subgroups and Implications for Pharmaceutical Preventive Measures
IntroductionUnderstanding the differences between respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) subgroups A and B provides insights for the development of...
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Epidemiological studies of Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Digenea: Trematoda) infecting freshwater catfish Wallago attu in the Aligarh region of Uttar Pradesh
Fisheries and aquaculture are crucial for ensuring food security and are significant sources of income and social advancement in develo** nations....