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Guideline “Parkinson’s disease” of the German Society of Neurology (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Neurologie): concepts of care
IntroductionIn 2023, the German Society of Neurology published a new guideline on Parkinson’s disease. An important section dealt with PD care...
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What Chemsex does to the brain - neural correlates (ERP) regarding decision making, impulsivity and hypersexuality
Chemsex describes the use of specific substances (methamphetamine, GHB/GBL, mephedrone, ketamine) which initiate or enhance sexual experiences and is...
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Assessment of resting cerebral perfusion between methamphetamine-associated psychosis and schizophrenia through arterial spin labeling MRI
Objective: The clinical manifestations of methamphetamine (METH)-associated psychosis (MAP) and acute paranoid schizophrenia (SCZ) are similar. This...
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Second-look surgery in postoperative pediatric low-grade glioma
ObjectiveTo review the literature on second-look surgery in pediatric low-grade gliomas (LGG) with a view to presenting both sides of the picture of...
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Clinical spreading of muscle weakness in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): a study in 910 patients
BackgroundNeuroanatomical staging of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) indicates that neurodegeneration may spread corticofugally.
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Individualized time windows enhance TMS-EEG signal characterization and improve assessment of cortical function in schizophrenia
Transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) recordings are crucial to directly assess cortical excitability and inhibition...
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Effects of psychedelic, DOI, on nucleus accumbens dopamine signaling to predictable rewards and cues in rats
Psychedelics produce lasting therapeutic responses in neuropsychiatric diseases suggesting they may disrupt entrenched associations and catalyze...
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Change in malnutrition among under-5 children in Mali: a comparative analysis of 2012–13 and 2018 and exploration of determinants
BackgroundsMalnutrition is a severe problem in Africa and South East Asia. Mali is one of the countries where 0–59-month-old children suffer from...
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Fatigue in multiple sclerosis: can we measure it and can we treat it?
Fatigue is a common and debilitating symptom in multiple sclerosis (MS). However, after over 100 years of inquiry its definition, measurement and...
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Sex-dependent associations of serum BDNF, glycolipid metabolism and cognitive impairments in Parkinson’s disease with depression: a comprehensive analysis
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and glycolipid metabolism have been implicated in cognitive impairments and depression among Parkinson’s...
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Monotherapy with infusion therapies – useful or not?
Infusion pump-based therapies are an effective treatment option for patients with advanced Parkinson´s disease. Achieving monotherapy with...
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Multicenter evaluation of mechanical thrombectomy for distal medium vessel occlusions with National Institute of Health Stroke Scale Scores ≥ 6 and ≤ 6
BackgroundWhile mechanical thrombectomy is considered standard of care for large vessel occlusions, scientific evidence to support treatment for...
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Evaluation of 3D T1-weighted spoiled gradient echo MR image quality using artificial intelligence image reconstruction techniques in the pediatric brain
PurposeTo assess image quality and diagnostic confidence of 3D T1-weighted spoiled gradient echo (SPGR) MRI using artificial intelligence (AI)...
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Serotonergic psychedelic 5-MeO-DMT alters plasticity-related gene expression and generates anxiolytic effects in stressed mice
Serotonergic psychedelics have potential therapeutic effects in treating anxiety and mood disorders, often after a single dose, and are suggested to...
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A perspective on epigenomic aging processes in the human brain and their plasticity in patients with mental disorders – a systematic review
The debate surrounding nature versus nurture remains a central question in neuroscience, psychology, and in psychiatry, holding implications for both...
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Is depression a global brain disorder with topographic dynamic reorganization?
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is characterized by a multitude of psychopathological symptoms including affective, cognitive, perceptual,...
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From movement to motivation: a proposed framework to understand the antidepressant effect of exercise
Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide, exerting a profound negative impact on quality of life in those who experience it....