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Critical Care of Spinal Cord Injury
Purpose of ReviewSpinal cord injury (SCI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, posing a significant financial burden on patients and the...
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Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and spectrum of predisposing conditions: a 20-year retrospective cohort study in a tertiary center in São Paulo, Brazil
BackgroundEpidemiological studies on predisposing conditions and outcomes of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) cases have been carried...
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A Translational Approach to Using Endocannabinoid Modulators for Targeting Opioid-Associated Memory
Purpose of ReviewIt is well established that learning and memory are central to substance dependence. Convincing basic and clinical documents...
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Therapeutic potential of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels in psychiatric disorders
Psychiatric disorders such as Bipolar disorder, Anxiety, Major depressive disorder, Schizophrenia, Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, as well...
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High blood glucose variability may predict poor outcomes in patients with spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage undergoing surgical operation: a retrospective study
BackgroundElevated blood glucose (BG) variability has been reported as an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in a variety of diseases. This...
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Rheumatoid meningitis in the absence of rheumatoid arthritis: 2 cases
Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that has been increasingly recognized by...
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Treatment with robot-assisted gait trainer Walkbot along with physiotherapy vs. isolated physiotherapy in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy. Experimental study
BackgroundImproving walking ability is a key objective in the treatment of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy, since it directly affects...
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Gras** the big picture: impact analysis of screening tools for timely referral for device-aided therapies
Several screening tools are available to assist general neurologists in the timely identification of patients with advanced Parkinson’s disease (PD)...
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Stroke heart injury: the effect of cerebral reperfusion treatment. A 3-year retrospective study
BackgroundCardiac involvement following an acute stroke (Stroke Heart Syndrome—SHS) is an established complication and it is linked to the...
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Intra-operative hypertension as a predictor of surgical outcomes in microvascular decompression surgery for trigeminal neuralgia
PurposeThe trigeminocardiac reflex (TCR) has traditionally been characterized by a sudden decrease in heart rate, asystole, or hypotension during the...
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Multivariate associations between neuroanatomy and cognition in unmedicated and medicated individuals with schizophrenia
Previous studies that focused on univariate correlations between neuroanatomy and cognition in schizophrenia identified some inconsistent findings....
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Plasma Biomarkers of Alzheimer’s Disease and Neurodegeneration According to Sociodemographic Characteristics and Chronic Health Conditions
Ultrasensitive assays have been developed which enable biomarkers of Alzheimer’s disease pathology and neurodegeneration to be measured in blood....
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Assessment of Innovative Pharmacological Targets in Schizophrenia
Purpose of reviewSchizophrenia is a disorder with an approximate prevalence of 1% associated with great impairments in daily life functioning and...
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Genome-wide association study on meningioma risk in Japan: a multicenter prospective study
PurposeAlthough meningiomas are the most common primary intracranial tumors, their genetic etiologies have not been fully elucidated. To date, only...
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Breathing difficulties in a nonagenarian: a self report
This is a self report. It is age related because I am 96 years old; about 5 years ago I was asymptomatic in this respect. I describe the difficulties...
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Microstructural characterization of multiple sclerosis lesion phenotypes using multiparametric longitudinal analysis
Background and objectivesIn multiple sclerosis (MS), slowly expanding lesions were shown to be associated with worse disability and prognosis. Their...
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Patients with complex and very-early-onset ATL1-related spastic paraplegia offer insights on genotype/phenotype correlations and support for autosomal recessive forms of SPG3A
Spastic paraplegia type 3A (SPG3A) is the second most common form of hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP). This autosomal-dominant-inherited motor...
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists for headache and pain disorders: a systematic review
BackgroundGlucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) plays a crucial role in metabolic disorders by enhancing insulin secretion, inhibiting glucagon release,...
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Automated classification of brain MRI reports using fine-tuned large language models
PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the efficacy of fine-tuned large language models (LLM) in classifying brain MRI reports into pretreatment,...