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High ambient temperature may induce presbyopia via TRPV1 activation
The prevalence of presbyopia and nuclear cataracts (NUC) is reported to be higher in tropical areas than that in other regions, suggesting a...
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Terminologia Anatomica 2nd edition: perspectives from anatomy educators in the United Kingdom
English anatomical terminology has evolved over the long history of anatomical practice, with major influences from ancient Greek, classical Latin,...
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Liver fibrosis analysis using digital pathology
Digital pathology has enabled the noninvasive quantification of pathological parameters. In addition, the combination of digital pathology and...
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Distribution pattern of the celiac, cranial mesenteric, and caudal mesenteric arteries to the gastrointestinal tract in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)
Gastrointestinal diseases pose problems to captive common marmosets. Therefore, knowledge of the anatomy of the arterial supply to the...
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Does ponticulus posticus affect vertebral artery diameter
PurposePonticulus Posticus, atlantooccipital ligament ossification-induced anomaly, surrounds the vertebral artery and the first cervical nerve root....
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Falx cerebelli and its associated occipital venous sinus: an anatomical study
PurposeThis study presents the morphological variation of falx cerebelli, which helps to identify the possible variations in the presence of the...
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The brachioradialis longus: an unreported accessory form of the brachioradialis muscle
The brachioradialis muscle (BR) belongs to the lateral forearm muscle. Typically, the radial nerve innervates it. BR morphological variability, such...
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Retroperitoneum revisited: a review of radiological literature and updated concept of retroperitoneal fascial anatomy with imaging features and correlating anatomy
PurposeSpread of disease in the retroperitoneum is dictated by the complex anatomy of retroperitoneal fasciae and is still incompletely understood....
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An accessory head of the extensor indicis: a rare case report
PurposeA deep knowledge of the variations of the posterior forearm musculature is crucial for assessing and diagnosing conditions in this region....
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Classification of variant portal vein anatomy based on three-dimensional CT: surgical implications
PurposesThe purpose of this study was to develop a new and more comprehensive classification system for portal vein (PV) variations using...
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Histopathological growth pattern and vessel co-option in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) exhibits different blood imaging features and prognosis depending on histology. To clarity histopathological...
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Exploring consistent ratios in morphometry of the proximal tibia: insights for knee arthroplasty
IntroductionThe current study, which delves into proximal tibia morphometric parameters in a Greek sample, not only analyzes whether specific linear...
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Evaluation of the superior pubic ramus and supra acetabular corridors using statistical shape modelling
IntroductionThe incidence of osteoporotic pelvic fractures is increasing. The broken anterior pelvic ring is preferentially fixed with long...
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Fenestration of the anterior and posterior cerebral arteries in coexistence with a contralateral posterior cerebral artery of fetal origin
PurposeThe present case report aims to describe the rare coexistence of three variants of the cerebral arterial system diagnosed by computed...
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Sonoanatomy of injecting botulinum neurotoxin into the facial muscles
IntroductionUltrasonography (US) has become an essential tool for guiding botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) injections in facial muscles, enhancing...
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Thymus transplantation as immunotherapy for the enhancement and/or correction of T cell function
The thymus is where T cells, among the most important immune cells involved in biological defense and homeostasis, are produced and developed. The...
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Osseous bridging of the condylar fossa: report of a rare anatomical variation at the outer skull base
PurposeThe topic of osseous variations of the craniocervical junction is a complex morphological and embryological chapter of human anatomy, with a...
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Retrospective evaluation of ponticulus posticus prevalence, sella turcica types, and stylohyoid complex calcifications in a group of Turkish population
The aim of this retrospective analysis was to assess the incidence of ponticulus posticus and stylohyoid ligament calcification and to evaluate the...
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Anatomical variations of the extracranial internal carotid artery: prevalence, risk factors, and imaging insights from CT-angiography
PurposeTo determine the prevalence of different extracranial internal carotid artery (EICA) variations in CT angiography (CTA) of the neck and its...
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Os supratrochleare anterius: a very rare clinical case and review of literature
PurposeThe accessory bones around the elbow are very rare variant structures, present in approximately 0.7% of cases. They can cause diagnostic...
