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Caregiver-reported emotional-behavioral symptoms in Spanish youth during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal study
BackgroundCOVID-19 pandemic stressors affected youth’s mental health. This longitudinal study aims to explore these effects while considering...
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The history of diapers and their environmental impact
ImpactThis article examines diaper practices around the world throughout history.
This article reviews the innovation of the modern diaper and the...
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Exposure to air pollution and cardiovascular risk in young children – a pilot project
ObjectiveTo examine relationships between traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) and markers of pre-clinical cardiovascular risk in young children.
...
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Comprehensive meta-analysis of surgical procedure for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: thoracoscopic versus open repair
PurposePrevious studies have shown a higher recurrence rate and longer operative times for thoracoscopic repair (TR) of congenital diaphragmatic...
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The Therapeutic Effect of Bleomycin Sclerotherapy in Vascular Malformations
Sclerotherapy is a frequently employed technique for treating vascular malformations. Bleomycin is a sclerosant that has demonstrated efficacy and...
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Prediction of post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation trajectory using a growth mixture model in preterm infants
BackgroundEarly intervention for post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation (PHVD), guided by ventricular size measurements from cranial ultrasound...
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Behavioral and physiological pain structures of PIPP-R and parental stress: structural equation modeling approach
BackgroundAlthough most non-acute pain assessment tools are multi-dimensional (behavioral and physiological measures) in their approach, the outputs...
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Bovine colostrum prevents formula-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis in preterm pigs
BackgroundPreterm birth and formula feeding increase the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a gut inflammatory disease known to be associated...
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Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI): a Potential Biomarker For Preoperative Evaluation of Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery
The prognostic nutritional index (PNI 1 ) has been widely used for the prediction of surgical risk in patients with gastrointestinal malignancy. The...
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Slowing lung deflation by increasing the expiratory resistance enhances FRC in preterm rabbits
BackgroundAs very preterm infants have surfactant-deficient and highly incompliant lungs, slowing lung deflation during expiration might help...
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A recommendation for the use of electrical biosensing technology in neonatology
AbstractNon-invasive cardiac output monitoring, via electrical biosensing technology (EBT), provides continuous, multi-parameter hemodynamic variable...
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HIV-associated rectovaginal fistulae in children: a single-centre retrospective study in the antiretroviral era
PurposeAcquired rectovaginal fistulae (RVF) are a complication of paediatric HIV infection. We report our experience with the surgical management of...
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Surgical maneuvers for long-segment Hirschsprung pull-through in unique patients
PurposePatients with Hirschsprung disease affecting the splenic flexure or more proximal segments present a surgical challenge. Mobilizing the...
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Neonatal dysglycemia: a review of dysglycemia in relation to brain health and neurodevelopmental outcomes
AbstractNeonatal dysglycemia has been a longstanding interest of research in neonatology. Adverse outcomes from hypoglycemia were recognized early...
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The postoperative renal function of persistent cloaca patients treated by posterior sagittal anorecto-urethro-vaginopalsty: results of a nationwide survey in Japan
PurposeWe investigated the postoperative renal function in persistent cloaca (PC) patients who underwent posterior sagittal...
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Urological outcomes in adult females born with anorectal malformation or Hirschsprung disease
IntroductionWomen born with anorectal malformation (ARM) or Hirschsprung disease (HD) may have impaired urologic function resulting in sequelae in...
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Stabilization, respiratory care and survival of extremely low birth weight infants transferred on the first day of life
ObjectiveTo assess stabilization, respiratory care and survival of extremely low birth weight (ELBW, <1000 g at birth) infants requiring emergency...
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Spinal posture, mobility, and position sense in adolescents with chest wall deformities: a comparison of pectus excavatum, pectus carinatum and healthy peers
PurposeThe study aimed to compare spinal posture, mobility, and position sense in adolescents with pectus excavatum (PE), pectus carinatum (PC), and...
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Diagnostic value of reversed differential cyanosis in (supra)cardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous return
BackgroundTo investigate the occurrence of reversed differential cyanosis (RDC) in case of (supra)cardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous return...
