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  1. Interrelationship between thyroid hormones and reduced renal function, a review article

    Background

    Understanding the relationship of thyroid hormones with the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has important clinical implications...

    Sadaf Agahi, Atieh Amouzegar, ... Ladan Mehran in Thyroid Research
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  2. Effect of recurrent severe insulin-induced hypoglycemia on the cognitive function and brain oxidative status in the rats

    Background

    Episodes of recurrent or severe hypoglycemia can occur in patients with diabetes mellitus, insulinoma, neonatal hypoglycemia, and...

    Mahvash Nikpendar, Mohammad Javanbakht, ... Mahsa Fazli in Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  3. Tirzepatide Improved Health-Related Quality of Life Compared with Insulin Lispro in Basal Insulin-Treated Adults with Type 2 Diabetes and Inadequate Glycaemic Control: A Randomised Controlled Phase 3b Trial (SURPASS-6)

    Introduction

    Patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who require intensification of basal insulin therapy need treatment options that can improve their...

    Kristina Secnik Boye, Jiat Ling Poon, ... Hiren Patel in Diabetes Therapy
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  4. Diaph1 knockout inhibits mouse primordial germ cell proliferation and affects gonadal development

    Background

    Exploring the molecular mechanisms of primordial germ cell (PGC) migration and the involvement of gonadal somatic cells in gonad...

    **n Zhao, Chunbiao Fan, ... Haiquan Yu in Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  5. Association of Changes in A1C Following Continuous Glucose Monitoring Acquisition in People with Sub-Optimally Treated Type 2 Diabetes Taking GLP-1 RA Therapy

    Introduction

    Both glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) improve glycemia in patients with type...

    Eden Miller, Joyce S. Chuang, ... Eugene E. Wright Jr. in Diabetes Therapy
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  6. Safety and Psychological Outcomes of Tandem t:Slim X2 Insulin Pump with Control-IQ Technology in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review

    The Tandem t:slim X2 insulin pump is a second-generation automated insulin delivery system with Control-IQ technology. It consists of an X2 insulin...

    Chiara Mameli, Giula Maria Smylie, ... Maurizio Delvecchio in Diabetes Therapy
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  7. Assessment of glycemic susceptibility across multiple urological and reproductive disorders

    Objective

    To test the glycemic susceptibility in three urological cancers and eight urological/reproductive diseases using the Mendelian randomization...

    **ongfeng Zeng, Zhen Li, ... **n Wei in Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  8. Predictors of response to Radioactive Iodine Therapy in Intermediate and high risk patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma

    Background

    Radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy is the standard treatment approach after total thyroidectomy in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma...

    Azam Keshavarzi, Fariba Alaei-Shahmiri, ... Mohammad E. Khamseh in BMC Endocrine Disorders
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  9. ISIS 449884 Injection Add-On to Metformin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase II Clinical Study

    Introduction

    ISIS 449884, a 2′- O -methoxyethyl antisense oligonucleotide that targets the glucagon receptor (GCGR), has demonstrated an ability to...

    Linong Ji, Leili Gao, ... Li Gan in Diabetes Therapy
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  10. Comparison of clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes between initially diagnosed type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus patients presenting with diabetic ketoacidosis

    Objective

    Patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) can present with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) as the first manifestation....

    Ornwimol Mookpaksacharoen, Sawaraj Choksakunwong, Raweewan Lertwattanarak in BMC Endocrine Disorders
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  11. Impact of physical activity on caloric and macronutrient intake in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

    Background

    Physical activity is widely promoted to maintain and improve health across all ages. Investigating how physical activity affects subsequent...

    Heiko Hahn, Manuel Friedel, ... Isabelle Mack in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  12. Experiences participating in federal nutrition assistance programs during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic: an investigation in Vermont

    Background

    Federal nutrition assistance programs serve as safety nets for many American households, and participation has been linked to increased...

    Emma H. Spence, Meredith T. Niles, ... Emily H. Belarmino in Nutrition Journal
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  13. Lower energy intake associated with higher risk of cardiovascular mortality in chronic kidney disease patients on a low-protein diets

    Objective

    An increasing number of studies shown that inadequate energy intake causes an increase in adverse incidents in chronic kidney disease (CKD)...

    Yao Liu, Fei Deng, ... **ang **ao in Nutrition Journal
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  14. The association between waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) with diabetes in the PERSIAN Guilan cohort study population

    Background

    Waist circumference (WC), or waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), potentially offers a more accurate reflection of intra-abdominal fat accumulation...

    Masoome Aghaei, Farahnaz Joukar, ... Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei in BMC Endocrine Disorders
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  15. Multiple collapses of blastocysts after full blastocyst formation is an independent risk factor for aneuploidy — a study based on AI and manual validation

    Background

    The occurrence of blastocyst collapse may become an indicator of preimplantation embryo quality assessment. It has been reported that...

    Lei **, Keyi Si, ... Bo Huang in Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  16. Thyroid complications after hemopoietic stem cell transplantation in children and adolescents

    Purpose

    To evaluate the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its association with possible contributing factors related to diagnosis and treatment in...

    Anatoli Fotiadou, Anna Paisiou, ... Elpis Athina Vlachopapadopoulou in Hormones
    Article 14 July 2024
  17. Oncological features of sporadic vs. hereditary pediatric medullary thyroid cancer

    Purpose

    No genomic data have been put forth that prove beyond a shadow of doubt that sporadic medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) occurs in infancy,...

    Andreas Machens, Kerstin Lorenz, ... Henning Dralle in Endocrine
    Article 14 July 2024
  18. Clinicopathological spectrum, management, and outcome of ectopic parathyroid carcinoma: Experience with 24 cases

    Purpose

    Ectopic parathyroid carcinoma (EPC) is a rare clinical entity with multiple diagnostic pitfalls, making surgical cures challenging. We...

    Teng Zhao, Jian Huang, ... Bojun Wei in Endocrine
    Article 14 July 2024
  19. Imaging-based body fat distribution and diabetic retinopathy in general US population with diabetes: an NHANES analysis (2003–2006 and 2011–2018)

    Background

    Limited studies have investigated the correlation between fat distribution and the risk of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the general...

    Chenxin Li, Yili Zhang, ... Zhi Zheng in Nutrition & Diabetes
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
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