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Interrelationship between thyroid hormones and reduced renal function, a review article
BackgroundUnderstanding the relationship of thyroid hormones with the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has important clinical implications...
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Effect of recurrent severe insulin-induced hypoglycemia on the cognitive function and brain oxidative status in the rats
BackgroundEpisodes of recurrent or severe hypoglycemia can occur in patients with diabetes mellitus, insulinoma, neonatal hypoglycemia, and...
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Tirzepatide Improved Health-Related Quality of Life Compared with Insulin Lispro in Basal Insulin-Treated Adults with Type 2 Diabetes and Inadequate Glycaemic Control: A Randomised Controlled Phase 3b Trial (SURPASS-6)
IntroductionPatients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who require intensification of basal insulin therapy need treatment options that can improve their...
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Diaph1 knockout inhibits mouse primordial germ cell proliferation and affects gonadal development
BackgroundExploring the molecular mechanisms of primordial germ cell (PGC) migration and the involvement of gonadal somatic cells in gonad...
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Association of Changes in A1C Following Continuous Glucose Monitoring Acquisition in People with Sub-Optimally Treated Type 2 Diabetes Taking GLP-1 RA Therapy
IntroductionBoth glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) improve glycemia in patients with type...
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Safety and Psychological Outcomes of Tandem t:Slim X2 Insulin Pump with Control-IQ Technology in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review
The Tandem t:slim X2 insulin pump is a second-generation automated insulin delivery system with Control-IQ technology. It consists of an X2 insulin...
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Assessment of glycemic susceptibility across multiple urological and reproductive disorders
ObjectiveTo test the glycemic susceptibility in three urological cancers and eight urological/reproductive diseases using the Mendelian randomization...
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Predictors of response to Radioactive Iodine Therapy in Intermediate and high risk patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma
BackgroundRadioactive iodine (RAI) therapy is the standard treatment approach after total thyroidectomy in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma...
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ISIS 449884 Injection Add-On to Metformin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase II Clinical Study
IntroductionISIS 449884, a 2′- O -methoxyethyl antisense oligonucleotide that targets the glucagon receptor (GCGR), has demonstrated an ability to...
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Comparison of clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes between initially diagnosed type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus patients presenting with diabetic ketoacidosis
ObjectivePatients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) can present with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) as the first manifestation....
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Impact of physical activity on caloric and macronutrient intake in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
BackgroundPhysical activity is widely promoted to maintain and improve health across all ages. Investigating how physical activity affects subsequent...
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Experiences participating in federal nutrition assistance programs during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic: an investigation in Vermont
BackgroundFederal nutrition assistance programs serve as safety nets for many American households, and participation has been linked to increased...
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Lower energy intake associated with higher risk of cardiovascular mortality in chronic kidney disease patients on a low-protein diets
ObjectiveAn increasing number of studies shown that inadequate energy intake causes an increase in adverse incidents in chronic kidney disease (CKD)...
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The association between waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) with diabetes in the PERSIAN Guilan cohort study population
BackgroundWaist circumference (WC), or waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), potentially offers a more accurate reflection of intra-abdominal fat accumulation...
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Multiple collapses of blastocysts after full blastocyst formation is an independent risk factor for aneuploidy — a study based on AI and manual validation
BackgroundThe occurrence of blastocyst collapse may become an indicator of preimplantation embryo quality assessment. It has been reported that...
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Thyroid complications after hemopoietic stem cell transplantation in children and adolescents
PurposeTo evaluate the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its association with possible contributing factors related to diagnosis and treatment in...
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Oncological features of sporadic vs. hereditary pediatric medullary thyroid cancer
PurposeNo genomic data have been put forth that prove beyond a shadow of doubt that sporadic medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) occurs in infancy,...
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Clinicopathological spectrum, management, and outcome of ectopic parathyroid carcinoma: Experience with 24 cases
PurposeEctopic parathyroid carcinoma (EPC) is a rare clinical entity with multiple diagnostic pitfalls, making surgical cures challenging. We...
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Imaging-based body fat distribution and diabetic retinopathy in general US population with diabetes: an NHANES analysis (2003–2006 and 2011–2018)
BackgroundLimited studies have investigated the correlation between fat distribution and the risk of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the general...