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Specific Features of Whisker Crystals Plastic Deformation
The process of single crystals plastic deformation at the atomic level according to the previously proposed discrete model is described. The single...
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Interactions Between Molten Iron and Carbon Bonded Filter Materials
This chapter presents the interaction between carbon free active and carbon bonded reactive ceramic filter materials and molten iron by utilizing the...
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Direct Reduction of Iron Oxides with Hydrogen
According to thermodynamics, generally, the reaction of Fe2O3 being directly reduced into Fe by H2 is not allowed to occur. Instead, a middle product...
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Interface energy-driven indium whisker growth on ceramic substrates
The mechanism behind spontaneous growth of metal whiskers is essential to develop lead-free whisker mitigation strategy for the sake of long-term...
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Reduction behavior and microstructure evolution of iron oxides under hydrogen atmosphere
Owing to the importance of hydrogen metallurgy for the low-carbon and green iron and steel industries, the reduction behavior and microstructure...
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Obtaining Titanium Nitride Whisker from the Gas Phase
The results of work on obtaining titanium nitride whiskers from the gas phase are reported. A theoretical assessment of the possibility of...
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Influence of Stainless Steel Short Fibres as Reinforcements in Enhancing the Performance of Aluminium 7075 Alloy Matrix Composites
Aluminium 7075 alloys and their metal matrix composites have been abundantly used in many engineering applications. In the current scenario,...
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Assessment of Reduction Behaviour of Low-Grade Indian Hematite Iron Ore Pellets by Non-Coking Coal
Studies on isothermal reduction behaviour (with coal) of fired pellets of low-grade hematite iron ore were performed in the temperature range of...
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On the Possibility of Obtaining Titanium Nitride Whisker Crystals from the Gas Phase
The results of an initial assessment of the possibility of obtaining titanium nitride whiskers from the gas phase are reported. A theoretical...
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Diffusion and reaction mechanism of limestone and quartz in fluxed iron ore pellet roasting process
The increase to the proportion of fluxed pellets in the blast furnace burden is a useful way to reduce the carbon emissions in the ironmaking...
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Evolution of iron-based raw materials and their effect on the properties of MgO-Al-C slide plate materials
MgO-Al-C slide plate refractories were prepared using magnesia, aluminum powder, and carbon black as raw materials and phenolic resin as a binder....
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Fluidization behavior and reduction kinetics of pre-oxidized magnetite-based iron ore in a hydrogen-induced fluidized bed
The influence of different pre-oxidation temperatures and pre-oxidation degrees on the reduction and fluidization behaviors of magnetite-based iron...
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Tin Whisker Growth on Electronic Assemblies Soldered with Bi-Containing, Pb-Free Alloys
With the introduction of environmental legislation, lead (Pb)-free materials have made their way into the electronics supply chain. As a result, tin...
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Influence of a Prior Oxidation on the Reduction Behavior of Magnetite Iron Ore Ultra-Fines Using Hydrogen
The reduction behavior of raw and prior-oxidized magnetite iron ore ultra-fines with hydrogen was investigated. Reduction tests were conducted with a...
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Effect of Prior Oxidation on the Reduction Behavior of Magnetite-Based Iron Ore During Hydrogen-Induced Fluidized Bed Reduction
Magnetite-based iron ore usually shows a high sticking tendency and a poor reducibility in the fluidized bed because of its dense structure. To...
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Effect of in situ formed acicular mullite whiskers on thermal shock resistance of alumina-mullite refractories
Acicular mullite whisker has been broadly applied in refractory materials, and its aspect ratio is crucial to the properties of refractories. Few...
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Corrosion Behavior of Cr-Containing Alloys under Cyclic Reaction in Wet CO2 Gas at 650°C
The corrosion behavior of seven commercial alloys (602CA, 310SS, 253MA, 800H, F321, F316L, 304SS) was investigated in a wet CO 2 gas under cyclic...
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Mitigation of Long Whisker Growth Based upon the Dynamic Recrystallization Mechanism
The role of an Fe layer under a Sn layer to mitigate long whisker formation by the Fe/Sn interface through modification of the driving force for...
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Superelasticity Induced by a Strain Gradient
Superelasticity in bulk is known to originate from thermal-elastic martensitic transformation in shape memory alloys. The driving force arises from...
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Raman Spectroscopy of Iron-Oxide Core-Corona Nanoparticles: Effect of Synthesis Temperature
AbstractThe morphology and composition of metal–oxide coronaparticles after the thermal oxidation of iron particles within the temperature range of...
