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Metabolic complexity drives divergence in microbial communities
Microbial communities are shaped by environmental metabolites, but the principles that govern whether different communities will converge or diverge...
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Bioinformatics tools for the sequence complexity estimates
We review current methods and bioinformatics tools for the text complexity estimates (information and entropy measures). The search DNA regions with...
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Influence of canopy structural complexity on urban woodland butterfly species richness
As urban land use expands, understanding the conservation of biodiversity in urban settings becomes increasingly important. Urban areas contain a...
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Effects of invasive sun corals on habitat structural complexity mediate reef trophic pathways
Biological invasions have modified habitat structure, forcing changes in ecosystem functions. Structural complexity modulates diversity and trophic...
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Divergent vertebral formulae shape the evolution of axial complexity in mammals
Complexity, defined as the number of parts and their degree of differentiation, is a poorly explored aspect of macroevolutionary dynamics. The...
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Exploring the complexity of EEG patterns in Parkinson’s disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder primarily associated with motor dysfunctions. By the time of definitive...
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Photogrammetry for coral structural complexity: What is beyond sight?
Coral function largely depends on its structural complexity; for instance, corals with complex shapes can potentially provide more and diverse...
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Testing the factors on the evolution of movement-based visual signal complexity in an Asian agamid lizard
AbstractElucidating the factors that influence the evolution of signal complexity is essential in understanding animal communication. Compared to...
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Splicing complexity as a pivotal feature of alternative exons in mammalian species
BackgroundAs a significant process of post-transcriptional gene expression regulation in eukaryotic cells, alternative splicing (AS) of exons greatly...
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Land use conversion increases network complexity and stability of soil microbial communities in a temperate grassland
Soils harbor highly diverse microbial communities that are critical to soil health, but agriculture has caused extensive land use conversion...
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Working memory performance is tied to stimulus complexity
Working memory is the cognitive capability to maintain and process information over short periods. Behavioral and computational studies have shown...
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Vimentin filaments integrate low-complexity domains in a complex helical structure
Intermediate filaments (IFs) are integral components of the cytoskeleton. They provide cells with tissue-specific mechanical properties and are...
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Retinal microvascular complexity as a putative biomarker of biological age: a pilot study
Physiological changes associated with aging increase the risk for the development of age-related diseases. This increase is non-specific to the type...
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Colonization–competition dynamics of basal species shape food web complexity in island metacommunities
Exploring how food web complexity emerges and evolves in island ecosystems remains a major challenge in ecology. Food webs assembled from multiple...
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Chronic Winds Reduce Tropical Forest Structural Complexity Regardless of Climate, Topography, or Forest Age
Tropical forests are the world’s most structurally complex ecosystems, providing key functions like biomass accumulation, which is linked to this...
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Local habitat composition and complexity outweigh seascape effects on fish distributions across a tropical seascape
ContextThe distribution of animals is influenced by a complex interplay of landscape, environmental, habitat, and anthropogenic factors. While the...
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Macrophyte complexity influences habitat choices of juvenile fish
The nursery function of littoral habitats for juvenile fish is widely recognized, but data on the specific habitat features that contribute to this...
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Morphological insights into the three-dimensional complexity of rhodolith beds
The ecological importance of rhodolith beds stems from their role as structurally complex three-dimensional habitat formed by free-living red...
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Carbohydrate complexity limits microbial growth and reduces the sensitivity of human gut communities to perturbations
Dietary fibre impacts the growth dynamics of human gut microbiota, yet we lack a detailed and quantitative understanding of how these nutrients shape...
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Lipoxygenase in a Giant Sulfur Bacterium: An Evolutionary Solution for Size and Complexity?
AbstractDiscovery of Thiomargarita magnifica – an exceptionally large giant sulfur bacterium – urges us to pay additional attention to the giant...
