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Showing 1-20 of 206 results
  1. Earthworms in Environmental Management and Ecotoxicology

    There exists much evidence that earthworms improve soil fertility and productivity and that there have been many attempts to introduce earthworms...
    Clive A. Edwards, Norman Q. Arancon in Biology and Ecology of Earthworms
    Chapter 2022
  2. Effects of native and non-native earthworms on grassland plant communities and abundance of associated arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

    Non-native earthworm invasions can greatly alter plant communities directly through root consumption, or indirectly, including through effects on...

    Yevgeniya Malyutina, Gail W. T. Wilson, ... Scott R. Loss in Biological Invasions
    Article 28 October 2022
  3. Effects of Agricultural Practices and Chemicals on Earthworms

    Earthworm activities in the soil are not all beneficial since they could act as pests and their influence is adverse. These include transmission of...
    Clive A. Edwards, Norman Q. Arancon in Biology and Ecology of Earthworms
    Chapter 2022
  4. Bioindication and Biomarker Responses of Earthworms: A Tool for Soil Pollution Assessment

    Hazardous pollutants from anthropogenicAnthropogenic activities are continually delivered into various natural spheres including the...
    Chapter 2022
  5. Earthworms, Plants, and GMO’s Towards Natural Bioremediation

    The development of urbanization and increase in population has lead to the production of synthetic compounds. These compounds are toxic if not...
    Rajalakshmi Sridharan, Veena Gayathri Krishnaswamy in Rhizobiont in Bioremediation of Hazardous Waste
    Chapter 2021
  6. Biological Indicators of Soil Health and Biomonitoring

    SoilSoil contaminationBiological indicators is a significant problem today, with the potential of impacting the terrestrialTerrestrial environment...
    Chapter 2022
  7. Earthworms act as biochemical reactors to convert labile plant compounds into stabilized soil microbial necromass

    Earthworms co-determine whether soil, as the largest terrestrial carbon reservoir, acts as source or sink for photosynthetically fixed CO 2 . However,...

    Gerrit Angst, Carsten W. Mueller, ... Klaas G. J. Nierop in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 28 November 2019
  8. Sustainable Application of Genetic Ecotoxicological Techniques in Biomonitoring for Environmental Sustainability

    The issue of environmental pollution is multifaceted due to the wide range of human-made agents, encompassing both chemical and physical elements...
    Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi, Imomotimi Timipa Ajoko, Akpofiniere Monica Tawariowei in Biomonitoring of Pollutants in the Global South
    Chapter 2024
  9. Development Features on the Selection of Animal Models for Teratogenic Testing

    Today, the use of animal models from different species continues to represent a fundamental step in teratogenic testing, despite the increase in...
    Sofia Alves-Pimenta, Bruno Colaço, ... Carlos Venâncio in Teratogenicity Testing
    Protocol 2024
  10. Bioprospecting of Metarhizium anisopliae derived crude extract: a ecofriendly insecticide against insect pest

    Synthetic pesticides are a considerable issue in both terrestrial and aquatic habitats. Green pesticides derived from fungi, provide an efficient...

    P. Vivekanandhan, K. Swathy, ... M. S. Shivakumar in International Journal of Tropical Insect Science
    Article 09 February 2023
  11. Metabolomics as a valid analytical technique in environmental exposure research: application and progress

    Background

    In recent years, studies have shown that exposure to environmental pollutants (e.g., radiation, heavy metal substances, air pollutants,...

    Shuang Wei, Yuanyun Wei, ... Lan Yi in Metabolomics
    Article 31 May 2022
  12. Giant African snail invasion homogenizes seasonal soil biodiversity in tropical coral islands

    Background and aims

    Biological invasions have tremendous effects on soil biodiversity. Although the effects of invasive plants on soil biota have been...

    Wenjia Wu, Jun Wang, ... Zhanfeng Liu in Plant and Soil
    Article 25 January 2024
  13. Exploring Biotechnological Strategies in the Monitoring of Soil Quality

    Land degradation caused by factors such as climate change and pollution is among the prominent environmental challenges currently confronting the...
    Linda U. Obi, Frances N. Olisaka, ... Uchenna Aniakor in The Marginal Soils of Africa
    Chapter 2024
  14. Histopathological and biochemical alterations in Eudrilus eugeniae (Kinberg 1867) as biomarkers of exposure to monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in oil impacted site

    Background

    Monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are toxic compounds which are major components of petroleum products. This study was aimed at identifying...

    Funmilayo V. Doherty, Idowu Aneyo, Adebayo A. Otitoloju in The Journal of Basic and Applied Zoology
    Article Open access 09 December 2019
  15. Futuristic Approaches in Biofertilizer Industry Through Metabolomics, Proteomes, and Gene Editing

    Agriculture is crucial to the economic growth of any nation. Modern agricultural practises and several types of fertilizers are used on a large scale...
    Jagadeesh Chandra Bose, Jyoti Sarwan, ... Heenu Sharma in Metabolomics, Proteomes and Gene Editing Approaches in Biofertilizer Industry
    Chapter 2023
  16. Biomonitoring for Sustainable Development

    Over the years, urbanization and industrialization in the Global South have led to human-induced environmental destruction. The extent of this...
    Opeyemi Pamela Babafemi, Temitope Fasunloye Ajani, ... Matthew Chidozie Ogwu in Biomonitoring of Pollutants in the Global South
    Chapter 2024
  17. Interaction of Invertebrates and Synthetic Polymers in Soil: A Review

    Abstract

    Plastic pollution of the environment (including soil) is one of the world’s great problems; however, little is known about the effect of...

    V. D. Leonov, A. V. Tiunov in Russian Journal of Ecology
    Article 23 November 2020
  18. Root-rhizosphere-soil interactions in biopores

    Background

    Even with extensive root growth, plants may fail to access subsoil water and nutrients when root-restricting soil layers are present....

    Anna S. Wendel, Sara L. Bauke, ... Claudia Knief in Plant and Soil
    Article Open access 08 April 2022
  19. The potential of soil microbial communities to transform deoxynivalenol in agricultural soils—a soil microcosm study

    Infestation of cereal fields with toxigenic Fusarium species is identified as an environmental source for the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON). During...

    Kilian G. J. Kenngott, Katherine Muñoz in Mycotoxin Research
    Article Open access 20 March 2024
  20. Ecological effects of mosquito control with Bti: evidence for shifts in the trophic structure of soil- and ground-based food webs

    The microbial control agent Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis (Bti) has been successfully used worldwide to reduce abundances of biting...

    Brendan G. McKie, Astrid Taylor, ... Willem Goedkoop in Aquatic Sciences
    Article Open access 08 February 2023
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