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A chromosome-scale Rhubarb (Rheum tanguticum) genome assembly provides insights into the evolution of anthraquinone biosynthesis
Rhubarb is the collective name for various perennial plants from the genus Rheum L. and the Polygonaceae family. They are one of the most ancient,...
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Exploring potential bacterial populations for enhanced anthraquinone dyes biodegradation: a critical review
Anthraquinone dyes, which include an anthraquinone chromophore group, are the second-largest among dye classes, which is often employed in textile...
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A chromosome-level genome reveals genome evolution and molecular basis of anthraquinone biosynthesis in Rheum palmatum
BackgroundRhubarb is one of common traditional Chinese medicine with a diverse array of therapeutic efficacies. Despite its widespread use, molecular...
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New seco-anthraquinone glucoside from the roots of Rumex crispus
A new seco-anthraquinone, crispuside A ( 1 ), and three new 3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2 H )-ones, napthalenones A-C ( 2 – 4 ), were isolated from the roots of Ru...
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Irradiation impact on biological activities of Anthraquinone pigment produced from Talaromyces purpureogenus and its evaluation, characterization and application in beef burger as natural preservative
BackgroundThe demand for natural coloring and preservative agents in food industry is increasing day by day as a result of awareness of the negative...
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Tissue-specific transcriptome analyses reveal candidate genes for stilbene, flavonoid and anthraquinone biosynthesis in the medicinal plant Polygonum cuspidatum
BackgroundPolygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. is a well-known medicinal plant whose pharmacological effects derive mainly from its stilbenes,...
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Anthraquinone Derivatives as an Immune Booster and their Therapeutic Option Against COVID-19
AbstractAnthraquinone derivatives are identified for their immune-boosting, anti-inflammatory, and anti-viral efficacy. Hence, the present study...
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Anticancer activity and evaluation of apoptotic genes expression of 2-azetidinones containing anthraquinone moiety
AbstractNowadays, one of the principal causes of death in the world is cancer. A series of 2-azetidinones containing anthraquinone moiety with...
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In vitro elicitation of anthraquinones—a review
Anthraquinones (AQs) are potent secondary metabolites distributed among plants with a multitude of bioactivities and therapeutic applications. They...
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Production of anthraquinones from cell and organ cultures of Morinda species
AbstractSince ancient times, Morinda species, particularly Morinda citrifolia , have been used for their therapeutic benefits. Iridoids,...
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Metabolomics analysis reveals the metabolite profiles of Rheum tanguticum grown under different altitudinal gradients
BackgroundPlant growth and quality are often affected by environmental factors, including geographical location, climate, and soil. In this study, we...
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In silico prediction of polyketide biosynthetic gene clusters in the genomes of Hypericum-borne endophytic fungi
BackgroundThe search for new bioactive natural compounds with anticancer activity is still of great importance. Even though their potential for...
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Extraction and Isolation of Different Lignins from Sugarcane Bagasse Biomass and Its Subsequent Thermal Degradation to Renewable Fuels
The present work highlights the extraction and isolation of different lignins from hardwood biomass and their use as a sustainable feedstock to...
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Anti-inflammatory Effects and Mechanisms of Rhein, an Anthraquinone Compound, and Its Applications in Treating Arthritis: A Review
Inflammation is a defensive response of living tissues to damaging agents, which exists in two forms, acute inflammation and chronic inflammation,...
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Compound isolation through bioassay-guided fractionation of Tectona grandis leaf extract against Vibrio pathogens in shrimp
Tectona grandis Linn, commonly known as teak, is traditionally used to treat a range of diseases, including the common cold, headaches, bronchitis,...
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Novel polyamide amidine anthraquinone platinum(II) complexes: cytotoxicity, cellular accumulation, and fluorescence distributions in 2D and 3D cell culture models
1- and 1,5-Aminoalkylamine substituted anthraquinones (AAQs, 1C3 and 1,5C3) were peptide coupled to 1-, 2-, and 3-pyrrole lexitropsins to generate...
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A mutant R70V/E166A of short manganese peroxidase showing Mn2+-independent dye decolorization
AbstractIl -MnP1, a short-type manganese peroxidase from Irpex lacteus F17, can oxidize some substrates in the absence of Mn 2+ , but the catalysis was...
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Anthraquinone in Indonesian infusion tea: analysis by HPLC–UV and risk assessment
BackgroundDetection of anthraquinone in tea samples marketed in Europe is raising a concern due to the possible carcinogenicity of this compound. The...
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Influence of salicylic acid and L-phenylalanine on the accumulation of anthraquinone and phenolic compounds in adventitious root cultures of madder (Rubia tinctorum L.)
Madder ( Rubia tinctorum L.) is a perennial plant that its roots and rhizomes have rich anthraquinone (AQ) derivatives including alizarin and...
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Transcriptomic divergence of the Rheum palmatum complex derived from top-geoherb and non-geoherb areas provides the insights into geoherbalism properties of rhubarb
Geoherb usually represents high-quality medicinal herbs with better clinical therapeutic effects, and elucidating the geoherbalism is essential for...