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A global screening identifies chromatin-enriched RNA-binding proteins and the transcriptional regulatory activity of QKI5 during monocytic differentiation
BackgroundCellular RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) have multiple roles in post-transcriptional control, and some are shown to bind DNA. However, the...
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CD115− monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells are precursors of OLFM4high polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) consist of monocytic (M-) MDSCs and polymorphonuclear (PMN-) MDSCs that contribute to an immunosuppressive...
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Downregulation of the metalloproteinases ADAM10 or ADAM17 promotes osteoclast differentiation
Bone resorption is driven through osteoclast differentiation by macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and receptor activator of nuclear factor...
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Monocytic myeloid-derived suppressive cells mitigate over-adipogenesis of bone marrow microenvironment in aplastic anemia by inhibiting CD8+ T cells
Aplastic anemia (AA) is a blood disorder resulted from over-activated T-cell related hematopoietic failure, with the characterization of...
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Monocytic THP-1 cells diverge significantly from their primary counterparts: a comparative examination of the chromosomal conformations and transcriptomes
Immortalized cell lines have long been used as model systems to systematically investigate biological processes under controlled and reproducible...
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Proteinase 3 depletion attenuates leukemia by promoting myeloid differentiation
Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) that have impaired differentiation can transform into leukemic blasts. However, the mechanism that...
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Monocytic MDSC mobilization promotes tumor recurrence after liver transplantation via CXCL10/TLR4/MMP14 signaling
Tumor recurrence is the major obstacle for pushing the envelope of liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. The...
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Parbendazole as a promising drug for inducing differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia cells with various subtypes
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a malignancy characterized by differentiation arrest of hematopoietic precursor cells. Differentiation therapy is...
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Effect of Alpha-Fetoprotein on Differentiation of Myeloid Supressor Cells
AbstractThe effect of recombinant alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) on human myeloid suppressor cell (MDSC) differentiation was studied in vitro in the...
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Monocytes prevent apoptosis of iPSCs and promote differentiation of kidney organoids
BackgroundInduced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs)-derived kidney organoids are a promising model for studying disease mechanisms and renal...
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Selenoprotein W engages in overactive osteoclast differentiation in multiple myeloma
BackgroundPatients with multiple myeloma exhibit malignant osteolytic bone disease due to excessive osteoclast formation and function. We recently...
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Expansion of monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells ameliorated intestinal inflammatory response by radiation through SOCS3 expression
Radiation-induced colitis is a common clinical problem after radiation therapy and accidental radiation exposure. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells...
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Effects of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin on Differentiation and Functional Activity of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells
AbstractThe effect of recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) at pregnancy-appropriate concentrations (10 and 100 IU/mL) on differentiation...
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Saracatinib prompts hemin-induced K562 erythroid differentiation but suppresses erythropoiesis of hematopoietic stem cells
Human myeloid leukemia cells (such as K562) could be used for the study of erythropoiesis, and mature erythroid markers and globins could be induced...
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Generation of a new therapeutic d-peptide that induces the differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia cells through A TLR-2 signaling pathway
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is caused by clonal disorders of hematopoietic stem cells. Differentiation therapy is emerging as an important treatment...
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The serine synthesis pathway drives osteoclast differentiation through epigenetic regulation of NFATc1 expression
Bone-resorbing osteoclasts are vital for postnatal bone health, as increased differentiation or activity results in skeletal pathologies such as...
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Brevilin A inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption
Brevilin A (BA) is the primary component of Centipeda minima , which is widely used in Chinese traditional medicine. The anti-inflammatory and...
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Comparison of osteoclast differentiation protocols from human induced pluripotent stem cells of different tissue origins
BackgroundEver since their discovery, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have been extensively differentiated into a large variety of cell types....
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Myeloid Differentiation Increases Resistance of Leukemic Cells to TRAIL-Induced Death by Reducing the Expression of DR4 and DR5 Receptors
AbstractThe study of the mechanisms of resistance of tumor cells to TRAIL-induced death remains an urgent task since this cytokine is an important...
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Dynamic changes in RNA m6A and 5 hmC influence gene expression programs during macrophage differentiation and polarisation
RNA modifications are essential for the establishment of cellular identity. Although increasing evidence indicates that RNA modifications regulate...