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Grape
Grape is being cherished predominantly for wines since the inception of domestication of fruit crops. The grape is comprised of 16 genera including...
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Grape
Grape is being cherished predominantly for wines since the inception of domestication of fruit crops. The grape is comprised of 16 genera including...
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Is there a domestication syndrome in Vitis (Vitaceae) seed morphology?
Characterizing plant genetic resources and understanding the domestication process are key challenges in horticulture. This study focuses on the...
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Epigenetic differences between wild and cultivated grapevines highlight the contribution of DNA methylation during crop domestication
The domestication process in grapevines has facilitated the fixation of desired traits. Nowadays, vegetative propagation through cuttings enables...
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Ancient Wheat Genomes Illuminate Domestication, Dispersal, and Diversity
Ancient DNA (aDNA) promises to revolutionise our understanding of crop evolution. Wheat has been a major crop for millennia and has a particularly...
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From acidity to sweetness: a comprehensive review of carbon accumulation in grape berries
Most of the carbon found in fruits at harvest is imported by the phloem. Imported carbon provide the material needed for the accumulation of sugars,...
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Watermelon domestication was shaped by stepwise selection and regulation of the metabolome
Although crop domestication has greatly aided human civilization, the sequential domestication and regulation of most quality traits remain poorly...
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Lost genome segments associate with trait diversity during rice domestication
BackgroundDNA mutations of diverse types provide the raw material required for phenotypic variation and evolution. In the case of crop species,...
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A super-pangenome of the North American wild grape species
BackgroundCapturing the genetic diversity of wild relatives is crucial for improving crops because wild species are valuable sources of agronomic...
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Genetic structure and SCoT marker-based differentiation of indigenous grape, Vitis venifera L. cultivars of Iran
Grape ( Vitis venifera L.), is one of the earliest domesticated fruit crops in Iran, cultivated across the different parts of the country. Due to its...
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Elucidating the genetic variations among Turkish grape varieties using morphological and molecular markers
Türkiye is considered the intersection point of three biodiversity centers in the world and serving as a gene center for grapes as well as for many...
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Genome-wide association study of the candidate genes for grape berry shape-related traits
BackgroundIn the breeding of new horticultural crops, fruit shape is an important selection characteristic. A variety of fruit shapes appeared during...
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The wild grape genome sequence provides insights into the transition from dioecy to hermaphroditism during grape domestication
BackgroundA key step in domestication of the grapevine was the transition from separate sexes (dioecy) in wild Vitis vinifera ssp. sylvestris ( V....
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Endophytic fungal community in grape is correlated to foliar age and domestication
PurposeThe composition of endophytic communities has been shown to depend on grape genotypes and viticultural managements in leaves, stems, and...
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Large-scale genomic analysis reveals the genetic cost of chicken domestication
BackgroundSpecies domestication is generally characterized by the exploitation of high-impact mutations through processes that involve complex...
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Optimizing the CRISPR/Cas9 system for genome editing in grape by using grape promoters
The efficacy of the CRISPR/Cas9 system in grapevine ( Vitis vinifera L.) has been documented, but the optimization of this system, as well as...
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Influence of domestication on specialized metabolic pathways in fruit crops
Main conclusionDuring the process of plant domestication, the selection and traditional breeding for desired characters such as flavor, juiciness and...
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Diversity and association map** assessment of an untouched native grapevine genetic resource by iPBS retrotransposon markers
Grapes are among the most widely cultivated horticultural crops and have a long history of domestication. They exhibit genetic variation due to...
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Exchanges of economic plants along the land silk road
BackgroudThe greatest contribution of the Silk Road is to communicate among different countries and nationalities, and promote two-way cultural...
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Population and landscape genetic studies of indigenous table grapes (Vitis vinifera subsp. vinifera Hegi)
Table grapes are important plants due to their food consumption and economic value. They have been cultivated in many countries and comprise an...
