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Showing 1-20 of 277 results
  1. Interspecific hybridization in tomato influences endogenous viral sRNAs and alters gene expression

    Background

    Hybridization is associated with the activation of transposable elements and changes in the patterns of gene expression leading to...

    Sara Lopez-Gomollon, Sebastian Y. Müller, David C. Baulcombe in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 21 May 2022
  2. ARGONAUTE 1: a node coordinating plant disease resistance with growth and development

    Argonaute (AGO) proteins are highly conserved and widely distributed across various organisms. They mainly associate with small RNAs (sRNAs) and act...

    Zhi‑Xue Zhao, Si-Jia Yang, ... Wen-Ming Wang in Phytopathology Research
    Article Open access 22 August 2023
  3. Systematic characterization of small RNAs associated with C. elegans Argonautes

    Argonaute proteins generally play regulatory roles by forming complexes with the corresponding small RNAs (sRNAs). An expanded Argonaute family with...

    Lei Liu, **aolin Wang, ... Ge Shan in Science China Life Sciences
    Article 05 May 2023
  4. A complete gap-free diploid genome in Saccharum complex and the genomic footprints of evolution in the highly polyploid Saccharum genus

    A diploid genome in the Saccharum complex facilitates our understanding of evolution in the highly polyploid Saccharum genus. Here we have generated...

    Tianyou Wang, Baiyu Wang, ... Jisen Zhang in Nature Plants
    Article 30 March 2023
  5. Mechanisms and functions of RNA-guided RNA modification

    RNA-guided 2’-O-methylations and pseudouridylations occur in several different types of RNAs and in a wide range of organisms. Hundreds of the RNAs...
    Yi-Tao Yu, Rebecca M. Terns, Michael P. Terns in Fine-Tuning of RNA Functions by Modification and Editing
    Chapter
  6. SARS-CoV-2 remodels the landscape of small non-coding RNAs with infection time and symptom severity

    The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has significantly impacted global health, stressing the necessity of basic understanding...

    Julia Corell-Sierra, Joan Marquez-Molins, ... Gustavo Gómez in npj Systems Biology and Applications
    Article Open access 17 April 2024
  7. Structure and Evolution of Diatom Nuclear Genes and Genomes

    Diatoms are one of the most successful eukaryotes. There are over 100,000 diatom species contributing nearly half of total algal abundance in the...
    Thomas Mock, Kat Hodgkinson, ... Monica Pichler in The Molecular Life of Diatoms
    Chapter 2022
  8. Molecular characterization of a novel polerovirus from bitter gourd plants and dynamic subcellular localization of the virus-encoded proteins

    Viruses within the Polerovirus genus in the family of Solemoviridae have a single-stranded positive-sense RNA genome of about 5.6–6.2 kb in length....

    Rui Qiao, Linhao Ge, ... Fangfang Li in Phytopathology Research
    Article Open access 29 August 2023
  9. Dynamics and Function of sRNA/mRNAs Under the Scrutiny of Computational Simulation Methods

    Molecular dynamics simulations have proved extremely useful in investigating the functioning of proteins with atomic-scale resolution. Many...
    Agustín Ormazábal, Juliana Palma, Gustavo Pierdominici-Sottile in Bacterial Regulatory RNA
    Protocol 2024
  10. Degradome comparison between wild and cultivated rice identifies differential targeting by miRNAs

    Background

    Small non-coding (s)RNAs are involved in the negative regulation of gene expression, playing critical roles in genome integrity,...

    Chenna Swetha, Anushree Narjala, ... P. V. Shivaprasad in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 14 January 2022
  11. Retrotransposons as pathogenicity factors of the plant pathogenic fungus Botrytis cinerea

    Background

    Retrotransposons are genetic elements inducing mutations in all domains of life. Despite their detrimental effect, retrotransposons can...

    Antoine Porquier, Constance Tisserant, ... Arne Weiberg in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 16 August 2021
  12. Integrated analysis of transcriptome and small RNAome reveals regulatory network of rapid and long-term response to heat stress in Rhododendron moulmainense

    Main conclusion

    The post-transcriptional gene regulatory pathway and small RNA pathway play important roles in regulating the rapid and long-term...

    Si-Jia Liu, Chang Cai, ... Li-Juan **e in Planta
    Article Open access 29 March 2024
  13. Roles of RNA silencing in viral and non-viral plant immunity and in the crosstalk between disease resistance systems

    RNA silencing is a well-established antiviral immunity system in plants, in which small RNAs guide Argonaute proteins to targets in viral RNA or DNA,...

    Sara Lopez-Gomollon, David C. Baulcombe in Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
    Article 16 June 2022
  14. The role of transposon inverted repeats in balancing drought tolerance and yield-related traits in maize

    The genomic basis underlying the selection for environmental adaptation and yield-related traits in maize remains poorly understood. Here we carried...

    **aopeng Sun, Yanli **ang, ... Mingqiu Dai in Nature Biotechnology
    Article 13 October 2022
  15. Genome-Wide Identification of SWEET Genes in Cicer arietinum and Modulation of Its Expression in Endophytic Interactions with Serendipita indica

    Sugar Will Eventually be Exported Transporters (SWEETs) are plant transporters involved in the efflux of sugars to the apoplast from high to low...

    Nandita Pasari, Rajesh Kumar Gazara, ... Praveen Kumar Verma in Journal of Plant Growth Regulation
    Article 21 March 2023
  16. Identification and analysis of miRNAs differentially expressed in male and female Trichosanthes kirilowii maxim

    Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. ( TK ) is a dioecious plant in the Cucurbitaceae family of which different sexes have separate medicinal uses. We used...

    **u-qin Hu, Han Song, ... Yong-qing Zhang in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 21 February 2023
  17. Identification of nitric oxide mediated defense signaling and its microRNA mediated regulation during Phytophthora capsici infection in black pepper

    Nitric oxide plays a significant role in the defense signaling during pathogen interaction in plants. Quick wilt disease is a devastating disease of...

    Srinivasan Asha, Divya Kattupalli, ... E. V. Soniya in Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants
    Article 01 January 2024
  18. miRNome profiling reveals differential miRNAs associated with embryogenic potential in the somatic embryogenesis of Araucaria angustifolia

    Transcript and proteomics studies in embryogenic cultures from Araucaria angustifolia , an endangered native Brazilian conifer with ecological and...

    Leandro Francisco de Oliveira, Amanda Rusiska Piovezani, Eny Iochevet Segal Floh in Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC)
    Article 26 July 2023
  19. Mobile ARGONAUTE 1d binds 22-nt miRNAs to generate phasiRNAs important for low-temperature male fertility in rice

    Phased small interfering RNAs (phasiRNAs) are abundantly expressed in anthers and linked to environment-related male fertility in grasses, yet how...

    Fuyan Si, Haofei Luo, ... **aofeng Cao in Science China Life Sciences
    Article 11 October 2022
  20. Viroids: Non-coding Circular RNAs Are Tiny Pathogens Provoking a Broad Response in Host Plants

    More than 50 years ago, viroids were firstly described as the smallest RNA molecules capable to infect certain plants and to autonomously...
    Gerhard Steger, Kevin P. Wüsthoff, ... Detlev Riesner in RNA Structure and Function
    Chapter 2023
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