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Information decay and enzymatic information recovery for DNA data storage
Synthetic DNA has been proposed as a storage medium for digital information due to its high theoretical storage density and anticipated long storage...
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Functional convergence in slow-growing microbial communities arises from thermodynamic constraints
The dynamics of microbial communities is complex, determined by competition for metabolic substrates and cross-feeding of byproducts. Species in the...
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Nutrient limitation affects biofilm enzymatic activities in a glacier-fed river
In many mountain ranges of the world, glaciers provide water from melt to rivers. Also, glacier-fed rivers receive different tributaries that differ...
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Enzymatic Modification of Starch: Amylases and Pullulanase
Starch-modifying enzymes are crucial biocatalysts with unique properties, versatile modes of action, and wide-ranging applications. These enzymes,...
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Pumpkin and watermelon production constraints and management practices in Uganda
BackgroundWatermelons and pumpkins are cultivated in Uganda for their leaves, fruits, and seeds, thereby contributing to food, nutrition and income...
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Geochemical constraints on bacteriophage infectivity in terrestrial environments
Lytic phages can be potent and selective inhibitors of microbial growth and can have profound impacts on microbiome composition and function....
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Variability in enzymatic and non enzymatic antioxidants in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes
Variability in enzymatic and non enzymatic antioxidants could be useful for breeding genotypes tolerant to different abiotic stresses. The objective...
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Evolution of Indian Frozen French Fry Industry: Industrial Constraints, Challenges and Future Prospects
Frozen food industry is gaining momentum in the develo** world. Rapid urbanisation and the expansion of the fast food industry have greatly...
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Physiological constraints dictate toxin spatial heterogeneity in snake venom glands
BackgroundVenoms are ecological innovations that have evolved numerous times, on each occasion accompanied by the co-evolution of specialised...
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Exploring laccase: a sustainable enzymatic solution for the paper recycling domain
The global advocacy of resource conservation and waste management emphasizes the significance of sustainable practices, particularly in sectors such...
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Recent Developments in the Enzymatic and Biocatalytic Pretreatment of Microalgae for Efficient Biofuel Production
The rapid rise in CO2 emissions owing to fossil fuel combustion and increasing energy demands worldwide has fuelled the research for finding a viable...
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Automatic Assembly and Calibration of Models of Enzymatic Reactions Based on Ordinary Differential Equations
Enzymatic reactions have been studied for more than a 100 years. Indeed, isolation of enzymes from biological materials is no longer the main source...
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Phylogenetic Information as Soft Constraints in RNA Secondary Structure Prediction
Pseudo-energies are a generic method to incorporate extrinsic information into energy-directed RNA secondary structure predictions. Consensus...
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Enzymatic Behaviour of Cold Adapted Microbes
Cold adapted microbes inhabiting at near-zero temperatures produce psychrophilic enzymes to withstand such harsh environments and sustain their life...
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Water-Linked Constraints and Plant Protection Needs
Drought stressDrought stress causes waterWaterloss deficitWater deficit to plants leading to many effects that can be classified in four types:...
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Mechanically Enhanced Salmo salar Gelatin by Enzymatic Cross-linking: Premise of a Bioinspired Material for Food Packaging, Cosmetics, and Biomedical Applications
Marine animal by-products of the food industry are a great source of valuable biomolecules. Skins and bones are rich in collagen, a protein with...
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Thermostable lipases and their dynamics of improved enzymatic properties
AbstractThermal stability is one of the most desirable characteristics in the search for novel lipases. The search for thermophilic microorganisms...
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Temperature-Linked Constraints and Plant Protection Responses
Extreme (high or low) temperatures in environment exert stresses against plants leading to disturbances of (i) fluidity or rigidity states of cell...
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Enhancing translation efficiency and exploring constraints in high-level 4-hydroxyvaleric acid production from levulinic acid in Escherichia coli
4-Hydroxyvaleric acid (4-HV) holds promise as a sustainable monomer for biodegradable polyesters and liquid transportation fuels. This study achieved...
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Chemo-Enzymatic Synthesis of Non-ribosomal Macrolactams by a Penicillin-Binding Protein-Type Thioesterase
Penicillin-binding protein-type thioesterases (PBP-type TEs) are an emerging family of non-ribosomal peptide cyclases. PBP-type TEs exhibit distinct...