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Employing entire stem might underestimate the amount of carbohydrate remobilization in wheat
Stem reserve remobilization plays a prominent role in maintaining the stability of wheat grain yield. The present study aimed at comparing the...
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Simultaneous Biomass Production, Carbohydrate Accumulation, and Contaminants Removal Using Malting Wastewater in Microalgae Cultivation
The use of wastewater for microalgae cultivation allows the removal of contaminants through microalgal metabolism, contributing to the reduction of...
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Metagenomic analysis of carbohydrate-active enzymes and their contribution to marine sediment biodiversity
Marine sediments constitute the world’s most substantial long-term carbon repository. The microorganisms dwelling in these sediments mediate the...
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Nutrient Optimization Strategy to Increase the Carbohydrate Content of Chlorella vulgaris and Evaluation of Hydrolysis and Fermentation Performance
Carbohydrate content of microalgae biomass can be increased and modulated. The nutrient limitation strategy may be promising when employed in a...
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Disentangling the Roles of Plant Water Status and Stem Carbohydrate Remobilization on Rice Harvest Index Under Drought
BackgroundHarvest index is an important component of grain yield and is typically reduced by reproductive stage drought stress in rice. Multiple...
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Nitrogen and carbohydrate metabolisms are key factors in maize (Zea mays L.) germination under chromium-induced ROS
Heavy metals, such as chromium (Cr), are continuously introduced into the environment through human activities, notably from the excessive use of...
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Is the amount of parenchyma in storage organs a good predictor of non-structural carbohydrate storage in herbs?
Background and AimsNon-structural carbohydrates (NSC) are stored in plants for osmoregulation or resprouting after seasonal rest or damage. In trees,...
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RGA1 Negatively Regulates Thermo-tolerance by Affecting Carbohydrate Metabolism and the Energy Supply in Rice
BackgroundSignal transduction mediated by heterotrimeric G proteins, which comprise the α, β, and γ subunits, is one of the most important signaling...
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Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.]
Key messageThe germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve...
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The Accumulation and Conversion of Non-Structural Carbohydrate in Branches and Leaves at Different Phenological Stages Determine the Fruit Yield of Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge
Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge (XSB) is one of the most promising trees for sustainable development, the low fruit yield of which, however, has become...
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Solibacillus ferritrahens sp. nov., a novel siderophore-producing bacterium isolated from Wumeng Mountain National Nature Reserve in Yunnan Province
A gram-stain-positive, aerobic, rod-shaped bacterial strain capable of producing siderophores, named YIM B08730 T , was isolated from a soil sample...
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The impacts of late season defoliation and winter flooding on spring leaf flush and carbohydrate remobilization in pin oak
Key messageDefoliation and flooding delayed leaf flush and reduced carbohydrate remobilization and leaf growth. However, the growth reduction from...
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Characterization of the Redox State of the Lignin-Carbohydrate Wood Matrix in the Initial Stages of Development Using the Example of Scots Pine
AbstractThe studies of wood formation in the initial stages confirmed the deciding role of the redox transformations of monolignols in the...
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Green Waste Compost Impacts Microbial Functions Related to Carbohydrate Use and Active Dispersal in Plant Pathogen-Infested Soil
The effects of compost on physical and chemical characteristics of soil are well-studied but impacts on soil microbiomes are poorly understood. This...
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Carbohydrate mouth rinsing decreases perception of effort but does not enhance the performance of older male runners
PurposeEndurance performance has been enhanced both by carbohydrate mouth-rinsing (CHO-MR) and allowing subjects to view an artificially slowed...
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Phragmites management in high water: cutting plants under water limits biomass production, carbohydrate storage, and rhizome viability
Invasion of Phragmites australis (common reed) in wetlands throughout North America, and particularly the Laurentian Great Lakes Basin, poses...
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Circadian characterization of non-structural carbohydrate dynamics in the Caatinga pioneer tree Erythrina velutina during late seedling establishment
We carried out a circadian characterization of non-structural carbohydrate dynamics in the different organs of Erythrina velutina seedlings at late...
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Reserve mobilization and the role of primary metabolites during the germination and initial seedling growth of rubber tree genotypes
During seed germination until photoautotrophic establishment, the mobilization of seed-stored reserves represents the main source of carbon...
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Ecological features of exotic Vespula wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) invading the southernmost UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
Invasive alien species may cause substantial changes and damaging impacts. Here, we document the current distribution and ecological interactions...
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Measuring key human carbohydrate digestive enzyme activities using high-performance anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection
Carbohydrate digestion in the mammalian gastrointestinal tract is catalyzed by α-amylases and α-glucosidases to produce monosaccharides for...
