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Phytohormone-Mediated Regulation of Sprouting in Tuber and Storage Root Crops
Tuber and storage root crops are staple food in several tropical countries. Potato and yam are the two widely cultivated tuber crops, and sweet...
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Trehalose accumulation enhances drought tolerance by modulating photosynthesis and ROS-antioxidant balance in drought sensitive and tolerant rice cultivars
Trehalose being an integral part for plant growth, development and abiotic stress tolerance is accumulated in minute amounts in angiosperms with few...
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Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses of Caucasian clover (Trifolium ambiguum Bieb.) in response to freezing stress
Caucasian clover ( Trifolium ambiguum Bieb.) is a perennial leguminous herbage with unique properties, such as resistance to cold, drought, and...
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Plant Recombinant Gene Technology for Pest Control in the Twenty-First Century: From Simple Transgenesis to CRISPR/Cas
The current progress in genetic technologies (methodologies) allows to create crops with the modified genome to counter different pest species....
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Biosynthesis and Degradation of Trehalose and Its Potential to Control Plant Growth, Development, and (A)biotic Stress Tolerance
Trehalose is a nonreducing disaccharide that consists of two glucose monomers bound by an α,α-1,1-glucoside bond. Trehalose is present in a wide...
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Trehalose: a promising osmo-protectant against salinity stress—physiological and molecular mechanisms and future prospective
Salt stress is one of the leading threats to crop growth and productivity across the globe. Salt stress induces serious alterations in plant...
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Integrated analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics of garden asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) under drought stress
BackgroundDrought is a leading environmental factor affecting plant growth. To explore the drought tolerance mechanism of asparagus, this study...
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Enhancing Plant Stress Resilience with Osmolytes and Nanoparticles
Osmolytes are small organic compounds produced by plants in response to abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, heavy metals, and high...
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Comparative physiological, biochemical, metabolomic, and transcriptomic analyses reveal the formation mechanism of heartwood for Acacia melanoxylon
Acacia melanoxylon is well known as a valuable commercial tree species owing to its high-quality heartwood (HW) products. However, the metabolism and...
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Comparative analysis of genome-wide transcriptional responses to continuous heat stress in Pleurotus tuoliensis
Temperature plays an impactful role in mushroom cultivation. To obtain insights of transcriptomic response in macrofungi against heat stress , we...
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Comparative physiology and transcriptome response patterns in cold-tolerant and cold-sensitive varieties of Solanum melongena
BackgroundClimate change has led to severe cold events, adversely impacting global crop production. Eggplant ( Solanum melongena L. ), a significant...
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Microbial Production of Lycopene
Lycopene is a terpenoid composed of 40 carbons characterized by its linear structure compared to other carotenoids. It has been attributed to...
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Transgenic Approaches for Stress Tolerance in Crops
Global food security is an alarming question in regard to upcoming scenarios of climate change. Stress (abiotic and biotic) is a major challenge in...
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Heat stress in macrofungi: effects and response mechanisms
AbstractTemperature is one of the key factors that affects the growth and development of macrofungi. Heat stress not only negatively affects the...
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Characterization, heterologous expression and engineering of trehalase for biotechnological applications
Trehalose is a non-reducing disaccharide connected by α-1,1-glycosidic bonds; it is widely distributed in bacteria, fungi, yeast, insects, and plant...
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Full-length transcriptome analysis reveals the differences between floral buds of recessive genic male-sterile line (RMS3185A) and fertile line (RMS3185B) of cabbage
Main conclusionStarch and sucrose metabolism and plant–pathogen interaction pathways play a dominate role in recessive genic male sterility (RGMS) of...
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Evolutionary patterns of archaea predominant in acidic environment
BackgroundArchaea of the order Thermoplasmatales are widely distributed in natural acidic areas and are amongst the most acidophilic prokaryotic...
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Heterologous expression of bacterial trehalose biosynthetic genes enhances trehalose accumulation in potato plants without adverse growth effects
Trehalose is a non-reducing disaccharide found in various organisms, including bacteria, fungi, invertebrates, and plants. It plays essential roles...
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Asymmetric distribution of mineral nutrients aggravates uneven fruit pigmentation driven by sunlight exposure in litchi
Main conclusionSunlight boosts anthocyanin synthesis/accumulation in sunny pericarp of litchi fruit, directly leading to uneven pigmentation....
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Biometabolomics of Crucifer’s Host-Pathosystem
During Albugo–Brassica interaction, host metabolism is activated to regulate photosynthesis, carbohydrate metabolism, and respiration. The...