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Seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus in patients with chronic liver disease
IntroductionThe seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus (HEV) in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) is little known in Brazil. Studies have...
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The implications of exosomes in pregnancy: emerging as new diagnostic markers and therapeutics targets
Extracellular vehicles (EVs) are a heterogeneous group of cell and membranous particles originating from different cell compartments. EVs participate...
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Association Between Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Heavy Metal Exposure: a Systematic Review
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a debilitating disease with adverse effects including cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Heavy...
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Imaging retinal microvascular manifestations of carotid artery disease in older adults: from diagnosis of ocular complications to understanding microvascular contributions to cognitive impairment
Carotid artery stenosis (CAS) is a consequence of systemic atherosclerotic disease affecting the aging populations of the Western world. CAS is...
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Noninvasive ultrasound deep brain stimulation of nucleus accumbens induces behavioral avoidance
Ultrasound stimulation is an emerging noninvasive option in treating neuropsychiatric disorders. The present study investigates the behavioral...
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The Fingerprints of Biomedical Science in Internal Medicine
With the development of numerous advances in science and technologies, medical science has also been updated. Internal medicine is one of the most...
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Current non-invasive strategies for brain drug delivery: overcoming blood–brain barrier transport
BackgroundThe blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a complex and dynamic structure that serves as a gatekeeper, restricting the migrations of most compounds...
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Development of an Expert-Level Right Ventricular Abnormality Detection Algorithm Based on Deep Learning
PurposeStudies relating to the right ventricle (RV) are inadequate, and specific diagnostic algorithms still need to be improved. This essay is...
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Prenatal Interventions for the Treatment of Congenital Disorders
Congenital genetic defects are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. With progress in diagnostic methods, many of these diseases can be...
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Radiomics for Alzheimer’s Disease: Fundamental Principles and Clinical Applications
Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disease with a huge impact on people’s quality of life, life expectancy, and morbidity. The ongoing...
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Prenatal trio-based whole exome sequencing in fetuses with abnormalities of the skeletal system
Whole exome sequencing (WES) could yield diagnostic significance in the prenatal diagnosis of skeletal abnormalities. But the phenotypes of fetuses...
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A Semi-automatic Pipeline for Generation of Large Cohorts of Four-Chamber Heart Meshes
Computational models for cardiac electro-mechanics have been increasingly used to further understand heart function. Small cohort and single patient...
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Gold Nanoparticles as a Tool to Detect Biomarkers in Osteoarthritis: New Insights
Extensive research over the years has revealed the remarkable potential of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) for detecting biomarkers in osteoarthritis...
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Development and validation of an online dynamic nomogram based on the atherogenic index of plasma to screen nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
BackgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a common liver disease worldwide, can be reversed early in life with lifestyle and medical...
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Artificial intelligence and guidance of medicine in the bubble
Microbubbles are nanosized gas-filled bubbles. They are used in clinical diagnostics, in medical imaging, as contrast agents in ultrasound imaging,...
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Deep Learning-Assisted Techniques for Detection and Prediction of Colorectal Cancer From Medical Images and Microbial Modality
In the past decade, significant progress has been made in the fields of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning (DL). These...
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Ultrasonographic and macroscopic study of pregnancy in golden hamster
BackgroundHamster is widely used as an experimental model in the study of reproductive system. However, pregnancy diagnosis and aging always have...
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Nanoparticles for Detection, Imaging, and Diagnostic Applications in Animals
The conventional therapies and modalities have paved the way for the progress and advancement of comparatively finer technologies in the field of...
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Trajectories of brain and behaviour development in the womb, at birth and through infancy
Birth is often seen as the starting point for studying effects of the environment on human development, with much research focused on the capacities...
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Imaging tools for assessment of myocardial fibrosis in humans: the need for greater detail
Myocardial fibrosis is recognized as a key pathological process in the development of cardiac disease and a target for future therapeutics. Despite...
