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Microalgae amino acids: Method validation using gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry
This study aimed to develop a method for determining protein amino acids in microalgae using gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. To...
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Stable isotope composition of multiple tissues and individual amino acids reveals dietary variation among life stages in green turtles (Chelonia mydas) at Ningaloo Reef
Diet is fundamental to an individual’s biology because energy acquired from food constrains growth and reproduction, which subsequently influences...
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Patatin-like phospholipase CapV in Escherichia coli - morphological and physiological effects of one amino acid substitution
In rod-shaped bacteria, morphological plasticity occurs in response to stress, which blocks cell division to promote filamentation. We demonstrate...
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Microbial Production of Amines and Amino Acids by Fermentation
Amino acids and derived amines are widely produced and utilized industrially. Fermentation is the preferred route for amino acid production.... -
The contribution of Ca and Mg to the accumulation of amino acids in maize: from the response of physiological and biochemical processes
BackgroundThe quality of maize kernels is significantly enhanced by amino acids, which are the fundamental building blocks of proteins. Meanwhile,...
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Site-Specific Amino Acid Distributions Follow a Universal Shape
In many applications of evolutionary inference, a model of protein evolution needs to be fitted to the amino acid variation at individual sites in a...
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Tissue-specific carbon isotope patterns of amino acids in southern sea otters
The measurement of stable isotope values of individual compounds, such as amino acids (AAs), has become a powerful tool in animal ecology and...
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The role of fatty acid desaturase 2 in multiple tumor types revealed by bulk and single-cell transcriptomes
BackgroundPrevious studies have demonstrated the important role of fatty acid desaturase 2 (FADS2) in governing tumorigenesis and tumor metastasis....
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Topology Results on Adjacent Amino Acid Networks of Oligomeric Proteins
In this chapter, we focus on topology measurements of the adjacent amino acid networks for a data set of oligomeric proteins and some of its... -
Pathogenic function of the natural variation of CP in WYMV and CWMV
The soil-borne viral disease, caused by wheat yellow mosaic virus (WYMV) and Chinese wheat mosaic virus (CWMV), is one of the most destructive wheat...
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Assessing sequence variation, haplotype analysis and molecular characterisation of aspartate kinase2 (ask2) gene regulating methionine biosynthesis in diverse maize inbreds
Traditional maize grain is deficient in methionine, an essential amino acid required for proper growth and development in humans and poultry birds....
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The Amino Acid Transporter OsAAP4 Contributes to Rice Tillering and Grain Yield by Regulating Neutral Amino Acid Allocation through Two Splicing Variants
BackgroundAmino acids, which are transported by amino acid transporters, are the major forms of organic nitrogen utilized by higher plants. Among the...
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Genomic Variation and Adaptative Evolution of Tea Plants
Tea plant is an important horticulture cash crop. Its young leaves are generally used to produce tea, which is one of the most globally consumed... -
Membranome-based identification of amino acid substitution in Haemophilus influenzae multidrug efflux pump HmrM for reduced chloramphenicol susceptibility
A decreased chloramphenicol susceptibility in Haemophilus influenzae is commonly caused by the activity of chloramphenicol acetyltransferases (CATs)....
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Linking prokaryotic genome size variation to metabolic potential and environment
While theories and models have appeared to explain genome size as a result of evolutionary processes, little work has shown that genome sizes carry...
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Human metabolome variation along the upper intestinal tract
Most processing of the human diet occurs in the small intestine. Metabolites in the small intestine originate from host secretions, plus the ingested...
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Molecular targets for antifungals in amino acid and protein biosynthetic pathways
Fungi cause death of over 1.5 million people every year, while cutaneous mycoses are among the most common infections in the world. Mycoses vary...
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High spatial and temporal variation in biomass composition of the novel aquaculture target Ecklonia radiata
The biomass composition of kelp varies within species both spatially and temporally. However, this variation in biomass quality has not yet been...
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Fungicide spraying intensity in the field drives the selection of amino acid alteration conferring resistance in Zymoseptoria tritici
Zymoseptoria tritici, the causal agent of septoria tritici blotch (STB), is one of the most destructive fungal pathogens on wheat. To control the...
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Transcriptomic changes in single yeast cells under various stress conditions
BackgroundThe stress response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been extensively studied in the past decade. However, with the advent of recent...