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OsAlR3 regulates aluminum tolerance through promoting the secretion of organic acids and the expression of antioxidant genes in rice
In acidic soils, aluminum (Al) toxicity inhibits the growth and development of plant roots and affects nutrient and water absorption, leading to...
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Genome-wide identification, expression analysis of WRKY transcription factors in Citrus ichangensis and functional validation of CiWRKY31 in response to cold stress
BackgroundIchang papeda ( Citrus ichangensis ), a wild perennial plant of the Rutaceae family, is a cold-hardy plant. WRKY transcription factors are...
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Alleviating salinity stress in canola (Brassica napus L.) through exogenous application of salicylic acid
Canola, a vital oilseed crop, is grown globally for food and biodiesel. With the enormous demand for growing various crops, the utilization of...
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Whole-genome landscape of histone H3K4me3 modification during sperm cell lineage development in tomato
BackgroundDuring male gametogenesis of flowering plants, sperm cell lineage (microspores, generative cells, and sperm cells) differentiated from...
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Flower color modification in Torenia fournieri by genetic engineering of betacyanin pigments
BackgroundBetalains are reddish and yellow pigments that accumulate in a few plant species of the order Caryophyllales. These pigments have...
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GmHXK2 promotes the salt tolerance of soybean seedlings by mediating AsA synthesis, and auxin synthesis and distribution
BackgroundSalt is an important factor that affects crop productivity. Plant hexokinases (HXKs) are key enzymes in the glycolytic pathway and sugar...
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Integration analysis of miRNA-mRNA pairs between two contrasting genotypes reveals the molecular mechanism of jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) response to high-temperature stress
With global warming, high temperature (HT) has become one of the most common abiotic stresses resulting in significant crop yield losses, especially...
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Trichomes and unique gene expression confer insect herbivory resistance in Vitis labrusca grapevines
BackgroundGrapevine ( Vitis ) is one of the world’s most valuable fruit crops, but insect herbivory can decrease yields. Understanding insect...
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Green synthesis of a dual-functional sulfur nanofertilizer to promote growth and enhance salt stress resilience in faba bean
BackgroundSalinity is a major abiotic stress, and the use of saline water in the agricultural sector will incur greater demand under the current and...
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Ameliorative impacts of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) on seedling growth, physiological biomarkers, and gene expression in eight wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars under salt stress
Plants spontaneously accumulate γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a nonprotein amino acid, in response to various stressors. Nevertheless, there is limited...
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The cacao gene atlas: a transcriptome developmental atlas reveals highly tissue-specific and dynamically-regulated gene networks in Theobroma cacao L
BackgroundTheobroma cacao , the cocoa tree, is a tropical crop grown for its highly valuable cocoa solids and fat which are the basis of a...
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Complete chloroplast genomes of eight Delphinium taxa (Ranunculaceae) endemic to **njiang, China: insights into genome structure, comparative analysis, and phylogenetic relationships
BackgroundDelphinium L. represents a taxonomically intricate genus of significant phylogenetic and economic importance in Ranunculaceae. Despite the...
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Diversity, composition, and structure of a 1-hectare tree plot in the cloud forest of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia
Key MessageWe present data from a new delimited 1-ha forest plot on the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in Colombia and describe its tree diversity,...
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Soil salinity regulates spatial-temporal heterogeneity of seed germination and seedbank persistence of an annual diaspore-trimorphic halophyte in northern China
Background and aimsSeed heteromorphism is a plant strategy that an individual plant produces two or more distinct types of diaspores, which have...
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Exogenous regulation of macronutrients promotes the accumulation of alkaloid yield in anisodus tanguticus (Maxim.) pascher
BackgroundAnisodus tanguticus (Maxim.) Pascher ( A. tanguticus ) is a valuable botanical for extracting tropane alkaloids, which are widely used in...
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Seed priming with potassium nitrate alleviates the high temperature stress by modulating growth and antioxidant potential in carrot seeds and seedlings
Early season carrot ( Daucus carota ) production is being practiced in Punjab, Pakistan to meet the market demand but high temperature hampers the seed...
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Genome-wide development of simple sequence repeats markers and genetic diversity analysis of chayote
BackgroundChayote is a high economic crop in the Cucurbitaceae family, playing an important role in food production, disease treatment and the...
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Microplastics increase cadmium absorption and impair nutrient uptake and growth in red amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor L.) in the presence of cadmium and biochar
Microplastic (MP) pollution in terrestrial ecosystems is gaining attention, but there is limited research on its effects on leafy vegetables when...
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Management of Tomato Bacterial Canker Disease by the Green Fabricated Silver Nanoparticles
Bacterial canker disease caused by Clavibacter michiganensis is a substantial threat to the cultivation of tomatoes, leading to considerable economic...
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Transcriptomic and free monoterpene analyses of aroma reveal that isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase inhibits monoterpene biosynthesis in grape (Vitis vinifera L.)
BackgroundMonoterpenes are among the most important volatile aromatic compounds contributing to the flavor and aroma of grapes and wine. However, the...