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  1. Degradation and Preservation of Organic Matter in Marine Sediments

    Organic matter that is deposited in aquatic sediments is subject to an intense diagenetic reactor that determines how much organic carbon is...
    Stuart G. Wakeham, Elizabeth A. Canuel in Marine Organic Matter: Biomarkers, Isotopes and DNA
    Chapter
  2. Identification and characterization of specific motifs in effector proteins of plant parasites using MOnSTER

    Plant pathogens cause billions of dollars of crop loss every year and are a major threat to global food security. Identifying and characterizing...

    Giulia Calia, Paola Porracciolo, ... Silvia Bottini in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  3. Biological Markers for Anoxia in the Photic Zone of the Water Column

    In this chapter we review the current state of knowledge on the occurrence of anoxic conditions in the water column of past depositional systems...
    J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, S. Schouten in Marine Organic Matter: Biomarkers, Isotopes and DNA
    Chapter
  4. Controls on the Carbon Isotopic Compositions of Lipids in Marine Environments

    Organic carbon isotopes have long been used to study modern and ancient biogeochemical processes. Controls on the isotopic composition of organic...
    Richard D. Pancost, Mark Pagani in Marine Organic Matter: Biomarkers, Isotopes and DNA
    Chapter
  5. Sources and Cycling of Organic Matter in the Marine Water Column

    The organic carbon cycle operates on multiple time scales with a only small fraction of the global reservoir actively exchanged. For the marine...
    Chapter
  6. Molecular Tools for the Analysis of DNA in Marine Environments

    In the last decade, microbial ecologists have increasingly applied molecular techniques to investigate microorganisms in natural environments. The...
    R. Danovaro, C. Corinaldesi, ... A. Dell'Anno in Marine Organic Matter: Biomarkers, Isotopes and DNA
    Chapter
  7. Atmospheric Transport of Terrestrial Organic Matter to the Sea

    The transport of atmospheric particles with associated terrestrial organic matter to the oceans is an important process affecting various global...
    Chapter
  8. Lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation levels determined adipogenesis and fat accumulation in adipose tissue in pigs

    Background

    Excessive backfat deposition lowering carcass grade is a major concern in the pig industry, especially in most breeds of obese type pigs....

    Enfa Yan, Mingyang Tan, ... **gdong Yin in Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  9. A novel homozygous missense TTC12 variant identified in an infertile Pakistani man with severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia and primary ciliary dyskinesia

    TTC12 is a cytoplasmic and centromere-localized protein that plays a role in the proper assembly of dynein arm complexes in motile cilia in both...

    Imtiaz Ali, Haider Ali, ... Qinghua Shi in Molecular Genetics and Genomics
    Article 12 July 2024
  10. Sources and Fate of Organic Contaminants in the Marine Environment

    The sources, levels, and fate of organic contaminants of major concern in the marine environment are reviewed. Spatial distributions among the...
    Josep Maria Bayona, Joan Albaigés in Marine Organic Matter: Biomarkers, Isotopes and DNA
    Chapter
  11. Lipid Markers for Marine Organic Matter

    An astonishing variety of different lipids have been found in marine sediments and the water column attesting to the diversity of biosynthetic...
    Chapter
  12. Pigment Markers for Phytoplankton Production

    Chlorophylls and carotenoids are commonly used as quantitative biomarkers for the composition and biomass of marine phytoplankton. This chapter...
    Simon W. Wright, S. W. Jeffrey in Marine Organic Matter: Biomarkers, Isotopes and DNA
    Chapter
  13. Isotopic Tracers of the Marine Nitrogen Cycle: Present and Past

    The oceanic nitrogen cycle consists of a web of microbially mediated transformations driven in part by the large range in possible nitrogen...
    Chapter
  14. Nesting biology of Tetrapedia amplitarsis (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Tetrapediini)

    Tetrapedia amplitarsis is an oil-collecting solitary bee that nests in pre-existing cavities and differs from the other species of the genus in...

    Patrícia dos Santos Vilhena, Carolina Mayumi Hirotsu, Carlos Alberto Garófalo in Apidologie
    Article 11 July 2024
  15. Green synthesis of Agaricus avensis-mediated silver nanoparticles for improved catalytic efficiency of tyrosine hydroxylase towards potential biomedical implications

    The present study deals with the bio-fabrication of AgA-AgNPs utilizing edible mushroom Agaricus arvensis as a reductant for improved stability and...

    Sikander Ali, Laraib Fatima, ... Mohammed Bourhia in Discover Life
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  16. Replicase gene mediated RNA silencing mechanism confers resistance against groundnut bud necrosis virus in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)

    Groundnut bud necrosis virus (GBNV), a member of the genus Orthotospovirus , is the most devastating pathogen causing bud blight of tomato and causes...

    Karthikeyan Gandhi, Suganyadevi Murugesan, Rajamanickam Suppaiah in European Journal of Plant Pathology
    Article 11 July 2024
  17. Lactate modulates zygotic genome activation through H3K18 lactylation rather than H3K27 acetylation

    In spite of its essential role in culture media, the precise influence of lactate on early mouse embryonic development remains elusive. Previous...

    Yanhua Zhao, Meiting Zhang, ... Lei Lei in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  18. Biogenic synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles using transformed mesophilic Escherichia coli BL21 and thermophilic Thermus thermophilus HB27

    Gold nanoparticles have numerous applications, many of which are notable in industries. The biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles offers an easy,...

    Mariana Erasmus, Oladayo Amed Idris, ... Errol Duncan Cason in Biologia
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  19. Expression genome-wide association study identifies key regulatory variants enriched with metabolic and immune functions in four porcine tissues

    Background

    Integration of high throughput DNA genoty** and RNA-sequencing data enables the discovery of genomic regions that regulate gene...

    Samin Farhangi, Marta Gòdia, ... Martien A.M. Groenen in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
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