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PDLW-Net: Novel Object Detection Variant of Vision Transformers in the Localization of Periodontal Ligament Widening
The periodontal ligament (PDL) is a fibrous connective tissue hel** anchor the tooth in its position in the jaw. It is a key player in managing...
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Assessment of parameters of a fractional relaxation kernel modelling viscoelastic properties of the periodontal ligament
The periodontal ligament (PDL) is a thin layer of soft connective tissue located between the hard surfaces of the tooth root and the dental alveolar...
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Phenytoin Regulates Migration and Osteogenic Differentiation by MAPK Pathway in Human Periodontal Ligament Cells
IntroductionPeriodontal healing requires an adequate number of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells to rebuild the impaired tissue. Phenytoin (PHT) has...
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Residual stress and osmotic swelling of the periodontal ligament
Osmotic swelling and residual stress are increasingly recognized as important factors in soft tissue biomechanics. Little attention has been given to...
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Orthodontic Treatment and Periodontal Health in the Big Data Era
The aim of this research is to conduct a critical analysis review of recent orthodontics literature regarding the interrelationship between...
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Improvement of the in vitro Pig Mandible Periodontal Tissue Images Quality Recorded by an OCT Handheld in 1200–1400 nm Infrared Domain: A Preliminary Study
In this study we proposed the improvement of the quality of the periodontal images recorded in vitro on a defrozen pig mandible using a spectral...
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Tissue Engineering in Periodontal Regeneration
Periodontal diseases have become exceedingly widespread, and management of the defects due to periodontitis has been a great challenge in periodontal...
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Recent advances in nanomaterial-based biosensor for periodontitis detection
Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory condition caused by bacteria, often causes gradual destruction of the components that support teeth, such as...
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Mechanical properties of animal ligaments: a review and comparative study for the identification of the most suitable human ligament surrogates
The interest in the properties of animal soft tissues is often related to the desire to find an animal model to replace human counterparts due to the...
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Pocket Depth Determination with an Ultrasonographic Periodontal Probe
Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, affects millions of people. The current method of detecting periodontal pocket depth is painful,...
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A novel computationally engineered collagenase reduces the force required for tooth extraction in an ex-situ porcine jaw model
The currently employed tooth extraction methods in dentistry involve mechanical disruption of the periodontal ligament fibers, leading to inevitable...
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Most Common Oral Health Conditions
This chapter explores in detail the most common Oral Health conditions and outlines the implementation of AI in detection and diagnosis parallely....
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Efficient generation of functional pancreatic β cells from dental-derived stem cells via laminin-induced differentiation
BackgroundThis study was designed to generate functional insulin-producing cells (IPCs) from dental-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and further...
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Effect of Attachment on Movement Control of the Central Incisor Using Invisible Orthodontics: In-Silico Finite Element Analysis
We aimed to study the influence of attachment on central incisor movement control using invisible orthodontics with different translation or rotation...
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Research progress of biomimetic materials in oral medicine
Biomimetic materials are able to mimic the structure and functional properties of native tissues especially natural oral tissues. They have attracted...
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Application of Stem Cells in Dentistry: A Review Article
It is necessary to properly understand all biological processes behind the growth and development of the tissue if we want the tissue regeneration...
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Tensile testing of the mechanical behavior of the human periodontal ligament
BackgroundThe periodontal ligament (PDL) plays a key role in alveolar bone remodeling and resorption during tooth movements. The prediction of tooth...
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Application of Three-Dimensional Digital Technology in Invisible Orthodontic Treatment
With the popularization of three-dimensional digital reconstruction technology, stealth correction technology has entered a period of rapid...
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Temperature Generation and Transmission in Root Dentin During Nd:YAG Laser Irradiation for Preventive Purposes
High-intensity lasers are widely used in dental procedures and the heating produced on the surface is necessary to ensure protective activity against...
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A unified-implementation of smoothed finite element method (UI-SFEM) for simulating biomechanical responses of multi-materials orthodontics
The Periodontal Ligament (PDL) plays a very important role in load transmission between the teeth and alveolar bone. To capture biomechanical...
