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Snn and sound: a comprehensive review of spiking neural networks in sound
The rapid advancement of AI and machine learning has significantly enhanced sound and acoustic recognition technologies, moving beyond traditional...
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Examining temporal changes in model-optimized parameters using longitudinal hemodynamic measurements
BackgroundWe previously applied hemodynamic data to personalize a mathematical model of the circulation expressed as physically interpretable...
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Automatic localization of cochlear implant electrodes using cone beam computed tomography images
BackgroundCochlear implants (CI) are implantable medical devices that enable the perception of sounds and the understanding of speech by electrically...
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A mixed-coordination electron trap**-enabled high-precision touch-sensitive screen for wearable devices
Touch-sensitive screens are crucial components of wearable devices. Materials such as reduced graphene oxide (rGO), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and...
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Carbon Based Photosynthetic Biohybrid System: A New Approach to Energy Conversion
The development of whole-cell-based photosynthetic biohybrid systems, represents a rapidly expanding interdisciplinary field that leverages the...
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Traction-separation law parameters for the description of age-related changes in the delamination strength of the human descending thoracic aorta
Aortic dissection is a life-threatening disease that consists in the development of a tear in the wall of the aorta. The initial tear propagates as a...
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Dynamic Transcriptional Programs During Single NK Cell Killing: Connecting Form to Function in Cellular Immunotherapy
IntroductionNatural killer (NK) cell-based therapies are a promising new method for treating indolent cancer, however engineering new therapies is...
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A Modified Genetic Algorithm for Combined Heat and Power Economic Dispatch
Combined Heat and Power Economic Dispatch (CHPED) is an important problem in the energy field, and it is beneficial for improving the utilization...
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Current standards and the future role of hadrontherapy in the treatment of central nervous system tumors
IntroductionRadiation therapy is vital for treating central nervous system cancers (CNS), but traditional methods have limitations, especially in...
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Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Penicillium camemberti and its Biological Applications
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) prepared through biological means have gained tremendous emphasis particularly, for biomedical applications. In this...
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Development and Performance Analysis of Pneumatic Variable Stiffness Imitation Dolphin Tail Actuator
It has been demonstrated that the flexibility of the structure can enhance the kinematic performance of the underwater bionic robotic fish....
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Ventral tegmental area deep brain stimulation reverses ethanol-induced dopamine increase in the rat nucleus accumbens
The neurophysiology of alcohol use disorder (AUD) is complex, but a major contributor to addictive phenotypes is the tendency for drugs of abuse to...
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A computational study of the influence of thyroarytenoid and cricothyroid muscle interaction on vocal fold dynamics in an MRI-based human laryngeal model
A human laryngeal model, incorporating all the cartilages and the intrinsic muscles, was reconstructed based on MRI data. The vocal fold was...
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An Intrusion Detection System on The Internet of Things Using Deep Learning and Multi-objective Enhanced Gorilla Troops Optimizer
In recent years, developed Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) perform a vital function in improving security and anomaly detection. The effectiveness...
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Doxorubicin and Curcumin-Loaded Nanomicelles Targeting Multidrug Resistance in Cancer
Multidrug resistance (MDR) poses a significant challenge in cancer therapeutics, particularly in breast cancer treatment. This study emphasizes the...
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A thematic analysis of ransomware incidents among United States hospitals, 2016–2022
PurposeTo characterize the patterns, vulnerabilities, and responses associated with ransomware incidents in U.S. hospitals.
MethodsThe study employs...
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Magnetoactive, Kirigami-Inspired Hammocks to Probe Lung Epithelial Cell Function
IntroductionMechanical forces provide critical biological signals to cells. Within the distal lung, tensile forces act across the basement membrane...
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Gait Characteristics and Adaptation Strategies of Ants with Missing Legs
This paper systematically studies the movement behavior changes of Camponotus japonicus under one or two leg injuries. Firstly, a linear motion...
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Probing the Effects of Chirality on Self-Assembling Peptides: Hydrogel Formation, Degradation, Antigen Release, and Adjuvancy
IntroductionMultidomain peptides (MDPs) are amino acid sequences that self-assemble to form supramolecular hydrogels under physiological conditions...
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Biological Properties of Mycosynthesized Novel Strontium Oxide Nanoparticles from Biomass Free Filtrate of Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus sp. LCJ315
Rising global mortality rates due to antimicrobial infections and cancer underscore the urgent need for effective therapeutic interventions. Here, we...