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Detecting sources of shallow tremor at neighboring volcanoes in the Virunga Volcanic Province using seismic amplitude ratio analysis (SARA)
Volcano monitoring requires simple techniques to rapidly identify the cause of volcanic unrest. The so-called RSAM (real-time seismic amplitude...
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Clustering activity at Mt Etna based on volcanic tremor: A case study
This paper deals with the classification of volcanic activity into three classes, referred to as Quite, Strombolian and Paroxysm. The main purpose is...
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Locating hydrothermal fluid injection of the 2018 phreatic eruption at Kusatsu-Shirane volcano with volcanic tremor amplitude
Kusatsu-Shirane volcano hosts numerous thermal springs, fumaroles, and the crater lake of Yugama. Hence, it has been a particular study field for...
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On data reduction methods for volcanic tremor characterization: the 2012 eruption of Copahue volcano, Southern Andes
Improving the ability to detect and characterize long-duration volcanic tremor is crucial to understand the long-term dynamics and unrest of volcanic...
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Olivine diffusion constrains months-scale magma transport within Kīlauea volcano’s summit reservoir system prior to the 2020 eruption
The unprecedented 2018 summit collapse at Kīlauea and subsequent 2020–2021 eruption within the newly deepened Halema‘uma‘u Crater provide an...
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Co-eruptive tremor from Bogoslof volcano: seismic wavefield composition at regional distances
We analyze seismic tremor recorded during eruptive activity over the course of the 2016–2017 eruption of Bogoslof volcano, Alaska. Only regional...
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Volcanic hazard assessment for tephra fallout in Martinique
Mount Pelée (Martinique) is one of the most active volcanoes in the Lesser Antilles arc with more than 34 magmatic events in the last 24,000 years,...
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Discriminating seismic events using 1D and 2D CNNs: applications to volcanic and tectonic datasets
Detecting seismic events, discriminating between different event types, and picking P- and S-wave arrival times are fundamental but laborious tasks...
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Acoustic observations of lava fountain activity during the 2021 Fagradalsfjall eruption, Iceland
The 2021 eruption within the Fagradalsfjall volcanic system in Iceland provided a rare opportunity to record acoustic data generated by a basaltic...
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Long-duration seismicity and their relation to Copahue volcano unrest
Understanding seismic tremor wavefields can shed light on the complex functioning of a volcanic system and, thus, improve volcano monitoring systems....
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A quest for unrest in multiparameter observations at Whakaari/White Island volcano, New Zealand 2007–2018
The Whakaari/White Island volcano, located ~ 50 km off the east coast of the North Island in New Zealand, has experienced sequences of quiescence,...
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Permutation entropy variations in seismic noise before and after eruptive activity at Shinmoedake volcano, Kirishima complex, Japan
Permutation entropy (PE) is a complexity metric that encodes a time series into sequences of symbols and can be used to decipher between...
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Controls on the frequency content of near-source infrasound at open-vent volcanoes: a case study from Volcán Villarrica, Chile
Infrasound signals from open-vent volcanoes can contain information related to that volcano’s eruption dynamics and future activity. Studying a...
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One hundred years of advances in volcano seismology and acoustics
Since the 1919 foundation of the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth’s Interior (IAVCEI), the fields of volcano...
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Seismo-acoustic characterisation of the 2018 Ambae (Manaro Voui) eruption, Vanuatu
A new episode of unrest and phreatic/phreatomagmatic/magmatic eruptions occurred at Ambae volcano, Vanuatu, in 2017–2018. We installed a...
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Evolution in eruptive style of the 2018 eruption of Veniaminof volcano, Alaska, reflected in groundmass textures and remote sensing
Variable eruptive style and explosivity is common in basaltic to basaltic andesite volcanoes but can have uncertain origins. Veniaminof volcano in...
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Towards scientific forecasting of magmatic eruptions
Forecasting eruptions is a fundamental goal of volcanology. However, difficulties in identifying eruptive precursors, fragmented approaches and lack...
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Magma Storage and Migration in El Hierro During the Period 2011–2014
The 2011–2014 volcanic episode of El Hierro has become an excellent laboratory for studying the magma plumbing system beneath the island, with tens... -
Analysis of the Seismicity Recorded before the May 22, 2021 Eruption of Nyiragongo Volcano, Democratic Republic of the Congo
AbstractWe present an overview of the different seismic precursors of the Nyiragongo volcano eruption on May 22, 2021, as well as a statistical...
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The European Volcano Observatories and their use of the aviation colour code system
Volcano observatories (VOs) around the world are required to maintain surveillance of their volcanoes and inform civil protection and aviation...