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Atmospheric Mixing Ratios of O3 and Radiative Forcing
Ozone in the atmosphere has considerable impacts on the climate system. Changes in ozone in the stratosphere and troposphere cause significant... -
Atmospheric Mixing Ratios of Ozone and Radiative Forcing
Ozone (O3) in the atmosphere has considerable impacts on the climate system. Changes in O3 in the stratosphere and troposphere cause significant... -
Aerosol Forcing Dominating Late-Summer Precipitation Change Over East Asia's Transitional Climatic Zone in CMIP6 Model Simulation
Utilizing the historical simulations from the Coupled Model inter-comparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6), the contributions of greenhouse gasses,... -
Volcanic forcing of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere eruptions
High-latitude explosive volcanic eruptions can cause substantial hemispheric cooling. Here, we use a whole-atmosphere chemistry-climate model to...
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Reassessing the relative role of anthropogenic aerosols and natural decadal variability in driving the mid-twentieth century global “cooling”: a focus on the latitudinal gradient of tropospheric temperature
The global mean surface temperature cooled slightly in the mid-twentieth century despite a continuous increase in greenhouse gas concentrations. The...
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Unraveling the Complex Relationships Between Aerosol Optical Depth and Temperature: A Review
The relationship between aerosol optical depth (AOD) and temperature is a complex and significant aspect of climate science, impacting atmospheric... -
Increasing Surface UV Radiation in the Tropics and Northern Mid-Latitudes due to Ozone Depletion after 2010
Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation harms humans and ecosystems. The level of surface UV radiation had increased due to declines in...
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Observations of the Meteoric Aerosol in the Stratosphere Above Tomsk in August 2013
According to the data obtained in lidar measurements of the backscattering ratio in the atmosphere above Tomsk, aerosol was recorded at the... -
Global monsoon response to tropical and Arctic stratospheric aerosol injection
Stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) is considered as a backup approach to mitigate global warming, and understanding its climate impact is of great...
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Study of the Variability of Spring Breakup Dates and Arctic Stratospheric Polar Vortex Parameters from Simulation and Reanalysis Data
AbstractFive 50-year simulations for the 5th version of the climate model of the Marchuk Institute of Numerical Mathematics, Russian Academy of...
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Impacts of early-winter Arctic sea-ice loss on wintertime surface temperature in China
Under the background of global warming, the impact of Arctic sea-ice loss on mid-latitude weather and climate in the Northern Hemisphere has...
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An Optical Backscattersonde for Balloon Aerological Measurements
AbstractThe operation principle of an optical aerosol sonde is based on detection of radiation scattered in a free atmosphere from a sequence of...
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“Cooling credits” are not a viable climate solution
As the world struggles to limit warming to 1.5 or 2 °C below pre-industrial temperatures, research into solar climate interventions that could...
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Projected changes of stratospheric final warmings in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres by CMIP5/6 models
Using the historical, moderate emission scenario (RCP45/SSP245), and high emission scenario (RCP85/SSP585) experiments provided by the Coupled Model...
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Can stratospheric geoengineering alleviate global warming-induced changes in deciduous fruit cultivation? The case of Himachal Pradesh (India)
Using Hadley Global Environment Model 2 - Earth System and Max Planck Institute Earth System Model simulations, we assess the impact of global...
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Analysis of air quality due to the eruption of La Palma using remote sensing
Aerosols erupted from volcanoes may significantly alter climate because they can impact cloud dynamics, radiation budget, and tropospheric chemistry....
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Analysis of factors influencing tropical lower stratospheric water vapor during 1980–2017
Tropical cold point tropopause temperature (CPT) anomalies determine lower stratospheric water vapor (LSWV) variations, leading to a high correlation...
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Aerosol Oscillations Over Different Emission Regions in India
Potential oscillations in aerosol optical depth (AOD) were studied over six different regions, which were identified as major sources of aerosol...
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A New Chemistry-Climate Model GRIMs-CCM: Model Evaluation of Interactive Chemistry-Meteorology Simulations
We describe a new chemistry-climate model, Global/Regional Integrated Model system Chemistry Climate Model (GRIMs-CCM), developed by coupling the...