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Assessing the relative activity of faulting along both flanks of the Ou Backbone Range, Tohoku Region, Japan, from fluvial geomorphic analyses
The Ou Backbone Range in the Tohoku Region of Japan is bounded on its both sides by two major active fault systems: the Western Fault Zone of...
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Interpolated Fast Damped Multichannel Singular Spectrum Analysis for Deblending of Off-the-Grid Blended Data
Blended acquisition offers significant cost and period reduction in seismic data acquisition. However, fired blended sources are usually deployed at...
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Crustal thickness variations beneath Egypt through gravity inversion and forward modeling: linking surface thermal anomalies and Moho topography
This study aims to quantify the topography of the Moho boundary, the lower crust and uppermost mantle contact of Egypt, in order to estimate the...
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Imaging flow focusing and isolation of aqueous fluids in synthetic quartzite: implications for permeability and retained fluid fraction in deep-seated rocks
The microstructure of realistic fluid–rock systems evolves to minimize the overall interfacial energy, enabling local variations in fluid geometry...
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Evidence for suboceanic small-scale convection from a “garnet”-bearing lherzolite xenolith from Aitutaki Island, Cook Islands
Garnet peridotite xenoliths have been rarely reported from suboceanic mantle. Petrographic and geochemical characteristics of garnet-bearing oceanic...
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Chasing parts in quadrillion: applications of dynamical downscaling in atmospheric pollutant transport modelling during field campaigns
Atmospheric transport and dispersion models (ATDMs) are widely used to study and forecast pollution events. In the frame of the “Effect of Megacities...
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Assessment of the impact of observations at Nainital (India) and Comilla (Bangladesh) on the CH4 flux inversion
Methane emission in South Asia is poorly understood due to a lack of observations, despite being a major contributor to methane emissions globally....
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The simulation of the Indo-Pacific warm pool SST warming trend in CMIP5 and CMIP6
This paper evaluates Indo-Pacific warm pool (IPWP) sea surface temperature (SST) warming biases of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5...
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An automatic peak deconvolution code for Raman spectra of carbonaceous material and a revised geothermometer for intermediate- to moderately high-grade metamorphism
Carbonaceous material (CM) undergoes progressive changes that reflect its thermal history. These changes are in general irreversible and provide...
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Investigation of Fluid Types in Shale Oil Reservoirs
Lacustrine shale oil resources are essential for the maintenance of energy supply. Fluid types and contents play important roles in estimating...
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Sedimentary evolution pattern influenced by sequence stratigraphy: a case study of the Nanpu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin, China
Identifying and characterizing sedimentary evolution patterns are crucial for assessing the distributions of source and reservoir rocks, which are...
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Deformation mechanisms and fluid conditions of mélange shear zones associated with seamount subduction
Lithologic heterogeneity and the presence of fluids have been linked to seamount subduction and collocated with slow earthquakes. However, the...
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Quantifying the expansion rates of aftershock zones for magnitude-7 class earthquakes around the Japanese archipelago
Earthquakes (mainshocks) trigger sequences of aftershocks, the frequency of which diminishes following a power-law decay, while the spatial domain of...
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High-Precision Microseismic Source Localization Using a Fusion Network Combining Convolutional Neural Network and Transformer
Microseismic source localization methods with deep learning can directly predict the source location from recorded microseismic data, showing...
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Modeling the 2024 Noto Peninsula earthquake tsunami: implications for tsunami sources in the eastern margin of the Japan Sea
A moment magnitude ( M w ) 7.5 earthquake occurred on January 1, 2024, at the northern tip of the Noto Peninsula, Central Japan, triggering a large...
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Geofluid behavior prior to the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi earthquake: insights from groundwater geochemistry
A notable decrease of groundwater Na/K ratios was observed several months before the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi earthquake (M6.7) at a site...
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Stress-Dependent PP-Wave Reflection Coefficient for Fourier-Coefficients-Based Seismic Inversion in Horizontally Stressed Vertical Transversely Isotropic Media
The subsurface in situ stress fields significantly influence the elastic and anisotropic properties of rocks, yet traditional linear elastic theories...
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Constructing Priors for Geophysical Inversions Constrained by Surface and Borehole Geochemistry
Prior model construction is a fundamental component in geophysical inversion, especially Bayesian inversion. The prior model, usually derived from...
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Fluvial geomorphic parameters of the Shuiluo River Catchment and their tectonic implications, SE Tibetan Plateau
The Shuiluo River Catchment (SRC) is the front zone of the southeast compression and uplift of the Tibetan Plateau, with intense tectonic activity....
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Climate-induced shift of deep-sea benthic foraminifera at the onset of the mid-Brunhes dissolution interval in the northeast tropical Indian Ocean
The mid-Brunhes dissolution interval (MBDI; Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 13 to 7; ~ 533–191 ka) is characterized by various...