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Degradation of lignin in different lignocellulosic biomass by steam explosion combined with microbial consortium treatment
The difficulty of degrading lignin is the main factor limiting the high-value conversion process of lignocellulosic biomass. The biodegradation of...
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Tumor microenvironment-responsive DNA-based nanomedicine triggers innate sensing for enhanced immunotherapy
Lack of proper innate sensing inside the tumor microenvironment could reduce both innate and adaptive immunity, which remains a critical cause of...
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A facile DNA coacervate platform for engineering wetting, engulfment, fusion and transient behavior
Biomolecular coacervates are emerging models to understand biological systems and important building blocks for designer applications. DNA can be...
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On a Novel Approach to Investigation and Evaluation of the Efficacy of DNA-Binding Radioprotectors
AbstractA fundamental possibility of using the ability of low-molecular-weight DNA molecules to form optically active cholesteric liquid-crystalline...
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Sources, Properties, and Modification of Lignocellulolytic Enzymes for Biomass Degradation
Discussion on lignocellulolytic enzymes in this chapter is mainly concerned with enzymes produced by filamentous fungi, which display a broad array...
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Boosting cisplatin chemotherapy by nanomotor-enhanced tumor penetration and DNA adducts formation
Despite many nano-based strategies devoted to delivering cisplatin for tumor therapy, its clinical benefits are compromised by poor tissue...
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A comparative account on the elimination of methylene blue via iron-based nanoparticle: adsorption vs. degradation
Dyes are one of the most threatening toxins released from industry. Methylene blue (MB) is one of the extremely common dyes in the textile industry....
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Recent Progress in High-Throughput Enzymatic DNA Synthesis for Data Storage
DNA has emerged as an attractive medium for storing large amounts of data due to its high information density, long-term stability, and low energy...
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Monitoring of Cell Membrane Microenvironment Based on DNA Nanodevices
The cell membrane is a critical barrier for cellular homeostasis, integral to signaling and intercellular communication, and vital for understanding...
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Trigger-activated autonomous DNA machine for amplified liver cancer biomarker microRNA21 imaging
MicroRNA-21 (miRNA-21) is a kind of RNA that exists in biological fluids such as blood, urine and saliva. It has over expression in liver cancer and...
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Kinetics of Rifampicin Antibiotic Degradation Using Green Synthesized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
PurposeThe presence of antibiotics in water is persistent, bioaccumulative, and harmful to humans and aquatic habitats, so we need to find ways to...
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Optimized methyl donor and reduced precursor degradation pathway for seleno-methylselenocysteine production in Bacillus subtilis
BackgroundSeleno-methylselenocysteine (SeMCys) is an effective component of selenium supplementation with anti-carcinogenic potential that can...
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DNA as a universal chemical substrate for computing and data storage
DNA computing and DNA data storage are emerging fields that are unlocking new possibilities in information technology and diagnostics. These...
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Metallacrowns as DNA Binders
tMetallacrowns (MCs) due to the enormous structural diversity have found great interest in many areas of fundamental studies and applications. One...
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Sentinel cells programmed to respond to environmental DNA including human sequences
Monitoring environmental DNA can track the presence of organisms, from viruses to animals, but requires continuous sampling of transient sequences...
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Simulation for the behavior of new Fe(III) and Cr(III)-thiophenyl complexes towards DNA polymerase: synthesis, characterization, eukaryotic DNA and Hartree–Fock computation
New binuclear complexes were prepared from thiophenyl derivative with both of Cr(III) and Fe(III) ions. The prepared compounds were elucidated...
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Enhanced Characteristics of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Efficient Pollutant Degradation via Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquid
In this work, Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles (NPs) were successfully created via utilizing pulsed laser ablation in deionized water. Utilizing Nd: YAG laser...
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Validation of a simplified small-scale DNA extraction protocol from wine by quantitative real-time PCR
In the present study, we compared a simplified small-scale purification protocol to obtain DNA admixtures out of wine, with our large-scale published...
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Fast Degradation of Polycaprolactone/Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) Blends by Novel Bacillus Strain NR4 with Broad Degrading Activity
Polycaprolactone (PCL) is a promising biodegradable plastic that has been used, alone or combined with other biopolymers, in many commercial...
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Dissipative DNA nanotechnology
DNA nanotechnology has emerged as a powerful tool to precisely design and control molecular circuits, machines and nanostructures. A major goal in...
