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Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Diseases Caused by Influenza B Virus and Parainfluenza Virus Type 3
A tiny sort of parasite with a size range of 0.02–0.3 mm, viruses are made up of two primary components: genetic material (DNA or RNA) and a protein...
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Quantitative performance of digital ELISA for the highly sensitive quantification of viral proteins and influenza virus
A single-molecule assay (SiMoA) using a digital enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been attracting attention as a promising method that...
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Comprehensive Interactome Map** of Nuclear Receptors Using Proximity Biotinylation
Nuclear receptors, including hormone receptors, perform their cellular activities by modulating their protein–protein interactions. They engage with...
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Trans-Amplifying RNA Vaccines Against Infectious Diseases: A Comparison with Non-Replicating and Self-Amplifying RNA
The recent COVID-19 pandemic as well as other past and recent outbreaks of newly or re-emerging viruses show the urgent need to develop potent new...
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Vaccine design via antigen reorientation
A major challenge in creating universal influenza vaccines is to focus immune responses away from the immunodominant, variable head region of...
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Mammalian Antigen Display for Pandemic Countermeasures
Pandemic countermeasures require the rapid design of antigens for vaccines, profiling patient antibody responses, assessing antigen...
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Recent Developments in the Treatment of Influenza
Influenza infections are associated with elevated levels of mortality and morbidity in young children, the elderly, and the immunocompromised....
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Generation and Characterization of Single-Cycle Infectious Canine Influenza A Virus (sciCIV) and Its Use as Vaccine Platform
Influenza A viruses (IAVs) infect a broad range of hosts, including multiple avian and mammalian species. The frequent emergence of novel IAV strains...
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Genetic variations of the Hemagglutinin gene of Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) viruses in Assam, India during 2016
Since its emergence in 2009, Influenza A/H1N1pdm09 virus has evolved continuously. Marked genetic variations have occurred in the HA1 domain of the...
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A changing trend in diagnostic methods of Influenza A (H3N2) virus in human: a review
The influenza virus is classified into four types A, B, C, and D, but type A and B are responsible for major illnesses in people with influenza A...
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Biomimetic Nanopillar-Based Biosensor for Label-Free Detection of Influenza A Virus
Since the first emergence of influenza viruses, they have caused the flu seasonally worldwide. Precise detection of influenza viruses is required to...
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Negative-Strand RNA Virus-Vectored Vaccines
Vectored RNA vaccines offer a variety of possibilities to engineer targeted vaccines. They are cost-effective and safe, but replication competent,...
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Considerations for Glycoprotein Production
This chapter is intended to provide insights for researchers aiming to choose an appropriate expression system for the production of recombinant...
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Nanodiamond conjugated SARS-CoV-2 spike protein: electrochemical impedance immunosensing on a gold microelectrode
A promising immunosensing strategy in diagnosing SARS-CoV-2 is proposed using a 10-µm gap-sized gold interdigitated electrode (AuIDE) to target the...
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Plants Showing Anti-Viral Activity with Emphasis on Secondary Metabolites and Biological Screening
Plants have been used for centuries in traditional medicine systems for their therapeutic properties. In recent years, there has been growing...
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Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Diseases Caused by Influenza B Virus and Parainfluenza Virus Type 3
A tiny sort of parasite with a size range of 0.02–0.3 mm, viruses are made up of two primary components: genetic material (DNA or RNA) and a protein...
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Effect of Processing on the Nutrients and Anti-nutrients Composition of Faba-Bean
Faba bean is an excellent source of protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and vitamins which could serve as a vital nutrient source in ensuring food...
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Computational Modeling in the Development of Antiviral Agents
As a result of the damage that viruses have done over time, humans have developed a variety of defenses against viral illnesses, such as vaccines and...
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Lipid-Based Delivery Systems in Development of Genetic and Subunit Vaccines
Lipidic carriers are composed of natural, synthetic, or physiological lipid/phospholipid materials. The flexibility of lipid-based delivery systems...
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Electrochemical biosensor based on antibody-modified Au nanoparticles for rapid and sensitive analysis of influenza A virus
To cope with the easy transmissibility of the avian influenza A virus subtype H1N1, a biosensor was developed for rapid and highly sensitive...
