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OEM's optimal remanufacturing mode considering patent license under different commission contracts with platform
While e-commerce platforms provide an online marketplace for manufacturer's new products and remanufactured products, they also participate in...
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The patent gold rush? An empirical study of patent bubbles in Chinese universities (1990–2019)
Chinese universities in recent decades have experienced a wave of surging patenting activities. Was such an increase evidence that Chinese...
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A closer look on patent analytics through systematic literature review
Patent analytics plays a crucial role in influencing technological innovation and development strategies. However, solely describing the process of...
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Remanufacturing mode choice considering consumer’s dual preference under patent licensing
Many original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) do not remanufacture by themselves, but instead license the remanufacturing business to other companies...
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The License Giver Business Concept
The two conditions for successful technological innovation, excellence and intrinsic commitment to a common goal constitute the basis for the...
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The Impact of Patent Intermediaries
This chapter assesses the impact of patent intermediaries from three different perspectives. First, we assess the effects of intermediation activity...
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Business Models of Patent Intermediaries
This chapter presents the various IP business models. After providing evidence of the diversity of patent intermediaries, the chapter generates a...
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Technical Patent Circumvention: How Start-ups can get Around Infringed Patents
When a company has a great idea to solve a technical problem, it usually gets disillusioned upon finding that this idea has already been patented by...
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Patent Intermediaries and Litigation
Originally, patents were designed to foster innovation while ensuring profit for innovators. However, an alternative way to monetize patents has...
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Blind As a Mole? How Patent Data can Help Start-ups to Compete
This chapter provides an overview of common types of patent search and analyses such as novelty search, freedom-to-operate search (FTO), patent...
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How and Why Do Patent Intermediaries (Re)Emerge?
This chapter addresses the conditions that favored the rise of patent intermediaries. A key differentiating element of this chapter is its proposed...
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Structuring a License System
This chapter provides an overview of how a license model can be determined in line with the arm’s length principle. For this purpose, the parameters...
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Organizing Patent Management
Successful patent management in a company is rooted choosing the right organizational form. Various internal organizational choices, such as...
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Patent Management by Industry
Successful patent management differs from industry to industry. This chapter provides examples from the pharmaceutical, chemical, crop-science,...
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Synthesis: Contextual Patent Functions
This chapter uses the theoretical and empirical insights developed in the previous chapters to infer from patenting motives to functions. The Commons...
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Patent Management in New Technology Environments
Successful patent management also differs depending on the technological domain. This chapter looks at technological fields that are on the rise,...
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Patent Strategies in the Networked Economy
This article discusses the opportunities and risks that come along with patents in the new tech business. It takes into account several examples from...
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The valorization of non-patent intellectual property in academic medical centers
Turning university research output into useful products such as drugs, devices and diagnostics requires skills, knowledge, and resources...
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Foreign patents for the technology transfer from laboratories of U.S. federal agencies
This paper documents the importance of foreign patents for the technology transfer of inventions created in the laboratories of the U.S. federal...
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Twenty-five years since TRIPS: Patent policy and international business
In this introduction to the special issue, we take stock of the impact of the TRIPS agreement on international business in the hyper-globalised world...
