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  1. Feasibility study of volumetric modulated arc therapy with Halcyon™ linac for total body irradiation

    Background

    The use of total body irradiation (TBI) with linac-based volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) has been steadily increasing. Helical...

    Takuya Uehara, Hajime Monzen, ... Yasumasa Nishimura in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 14 December 2021
  2. Partial-Volume Irradiation of Murine Tumors

    Radiotherapy is a widely used approach for cancer treatment. However, delivering a single high dose of radiation to bulky tumors can be challenging...
    Ziva Modic, Bostjan Markelc, Tanja Jesenko in Mouse Models of Cancer
    Protocol 2024
  3. The Effects of Whole Body Gamma Irradiation on Mice, Age-Related Behavioral, and Pathophysiological Changes

    We designed a study with the objective to determine the long-term radiation effects of gamma rays, originating from a single shot of Co 60 at a dose...

    I. A. Kolesnikova, M. Lalkovičova, ... N. N. Budennaya in Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 04 July 2023
  4. Impact of chronic graft-versus-host disease on quality of life and cognitive function of long-term transplant survivors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with total body irradiation

    Background

    Total body irradiation (TBI)-based-conditioning before allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is standard of care...

    Isabella Gruber, Oliver Koelbl, ... Daniel Wolff in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 29 November 2022
  5. Exosomes are involved in total body irradiation-induced intestinal injury in mice

    Ionizing radiation-induced intestinal injury is a catastrophic complication in patients receiving radiotherapy. Circulating exosomes from patients...

    Hang Li, Mian Jiang, ... Sai-jun Fan in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica
    Article 26 February 2021
  6. Preclinical validation and treatment of volumetric modulated arc therapy based total bone marrow irradiation in Halcyon™ ring gantry linear accelerator

    Aim

    This study aims​ to report preclinical validation, and the first clinical treatment of total bone marrow irradiation (TMI) and total bone marrow...

    Tanweer Shahid, Sourav Mandal, ... Luca Cozzi in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 19 August 2022
  7. Fractionated whole body γ-irradiation aggravates arthritic severity via boosting NLRP3 and RANKL expression in adjuvant-induced arthritis model: the mitigative potential of ebselen

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune chronic inflammatory disease associated with oxidative stress that causes excruciating pain, discomfort,...

    Noura M. Thabet, Mohamed K. Abdel-Rafei, Mohamed M. Amin in Inflammopharmacology
    Article Open access 02 May 2023
  8. A bi-institutional multi-disciplinary failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) for a Co-60 based total body irradiation technique

    Background

    We aim to assess the risks associated with total body irradiation (TBI) delivered using a commercial dedicated Co-60 irradiator, and to...

    Shahbaz Ahmed, Todd Bossenberger, ... Jay Burmeister in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 19 November 2021
  9. Studies on the effect of curcumin and quercetin in the liver of male albino rats exposed to gamma irradiation

    Ionizing radiation produces deleterious effects on living organisms. The present investigation has been carried out to study the prophylactic as well...

    Amr M. Abd El-Hady, Rady M. Azzoz, ... Said A. Ali in Histochemistry and Cell Biology
    Article Open access 24 June 2024
  10. Cranial irradiation disrupts homeostatic microglial dynamic behavior

    Cranial irradiation causes cognitive deficits that are in part mediated by microglia, the resident immune cells of the brain. Microglia are highly...

    Alexandra O. Strohm, Carl Johnston, ... Ania K. Majewska in Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Article Open access 03 April 2024
  11. Post-Irradiation Recovery of B14-150 Fibrosarcoma Cells after Combined Irradiation with Low and High Linear Energy Transfer

    The use of radiation with low and high linear energy transfer (LET) in the same treatment regimen is promising in terms of increasing the efficiency...

    E. V. Koryakina, V. I. Potetnya, ... A. D. Kaprin in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 September 2022
  12. Technical note: factors affecting dose distribution in the overlap region of two-segment total body irradiation by helical tomotherapy

    Objective

    To assess the effects of various treatment planning parameters to identify the optimal gap distance for precise two-segment total body...

    HaiYang Wang, JunQi Liu, ... RuiTai Fan in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 07 November 2020
  13. Vertebral body and splenic irradiation are associated with lymphopenia in localized pancreatic cancer treated with stereotactic body radiation therapy

    Objectives

    The purpose of this study was to determine if vertebral body and splenic dosimetry was associated with the development of lymphopenia in...

    Abhinav V. Reddy, Matthew P. Deek, ... Amol K. Narang in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 24 December 2021
  14. Total body irradiation in Australia and New Zealand: results of a practice survey

    Total body irradiation (TBI) is an important treatment modality for the preparation of patients for bone marrow transplants. It is technically...

    Lotte S. Fog, Andrew Wirth, ... Tomas Kron in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 01 July 2020
  15. The Conversion and Degradation of Sulphaguanidine under UV and Electron Beam Irradiation Using Fluorescence

    The work presents a spectral-luminescent study of the sulfaguanidine transformation in water under a pulsed e-beam and UV irradiation of an UVb-04...

    Nadezhda P. Bezlepkina, Elena N. Bocharnikova, ... Stanislav A. Chaikovsky in Journal of Fluorescence
    Article 09 March 2024
  16. Lactoferrin Has a Protective Effect on Mouse Brain Cells after Acute Gamma Irradiation of the Head

    We studied the effect of human lactoferrin on cells of the hippocampal dentate gyrus of 2-2.5-month-old male C57BL/6 mice after acute gamma...

    M. Yu. Kopaeva, A. B. Cherepov, I. Yu. Zaraiskaya in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 December 2023
  17. Blue light irradiation inhibits the M2 polarization of the cancer-associated macrophages in colon cancer

    Recent studies have shown that blue light-emitting diode (LED) light has anti-tumor effects, suggesting the possibility of using visible light in...

    Toshiaki Yoshimoto, Masaaki Nishi, ... Mitsuo Shimada in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 31 May 2024
  18. Assessing the Association of the Degree of DNA Methylation and the Frequency of Chromosomal Aberrations in Human Lymphocytes in a Single Irradiation of Blood In Vitro

    Abstract

    The most sensitive biomolecule under radiation exposure is DNA, whose damage manifests itself in the form of chromosomal aberrations (CA)....

    O. S. Tsymbal, D. S. Isubakova, ... R. M. Takhauov in Russian Journal of Genetics
    Article 01 November 2023
  19. Effect of anti-scatter grids on the image improvement factor in digital radiography for various phantom thicknesses and irradiation fields

    Digital radiography (DR) is used to acquire digital images with a consistent image brightness under different exposures and in the presence of...

    Nobukazu Tanaka, Yongsu Yoon in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 19 June 2023
  20. Current practices of craniospinal irradiation techniques in Turkey: a comprehensive dosimetric analysis

    Objective

    This study evaluates various craniospinal irradiation (CSI) techniques used in Turkish centers to understand their advantages, disadvantages...

    Öznur Şenkesen, Evrim Tezcanlı, ... Mingyao Zhu in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 16 April 2024
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