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Showing 1-20 of 1,196 results
  1. Cross-kingdom Microbial Interactions Within the Oral Cavity and Their Implications for Oral Disease

    Purpose of Review

    This review serves to highlight the cross-kingdom interactions that can occur within the human oral cavity between fungus Candida...

    Gayan K. Wijesinghe, Angela H. Nobbs, H. M. H. N. Bandara in Current Clinical Microbiology Reports
    Article Open access 05 April 2023
  2. Altered functional brain networks in problematic smartphone and social media use: resting-state fMRI study

    Nowadays, the limitless availability to the World Wide Web can lead to general Internet misuse and dependence. Currently, smartphone and social media...

    Eszter Áfra, József Janszky, ... Gergely Darnai in Brain Imaging and Behavior
    Article Open access 05 December 2023
  3. Scalogram-Based Gait Abnormalities Classification Using Deep Convolutional Networks for Neurological and Non-Neurological Disorders

    Purpose

    In the present day, there is a steep increase in cases of neurological and non-neurological diseases that may affect a person’s normal gait....

    Pranshu C. B. S. Negi, S. S. Pandey, ... Neeraj Sharma in Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering
    Article 16 May 2024
  4. Seeds of native alpine plants host unique microbial communities embedded in cross-kingdom networks

    Background

    The plant microbiota is crucial for plant health and growth. Recently, vertical transmission of a beneficial core microbiota was identified...

    Birgit Wassermann, Tomislav Cernava, ... Gabriele Berg in Microbiome
    Article Open access 24 July 2019
  5. Different effects of cardiometabolic syndrome on brain age in relation to gender and ethnicity

    Background

    A growing body of evidence shows differences in the prevalence of cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS) and dementia based on gender and...

    Sung Hoon Kang, Mengting Liu, ... Hosung Kim in Alzheimer's Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 30 March 2023
  6. Divergent maturational patterns of the infant bacterial and fungal gut microbiome in the first year of life are associated with inter-kingdom community dynamics and infant nutrition

    Background

    The gut microbiome undergoes primary ecological succession over the course of early life before achieving ecosystem stability around...

    Emily M. Mercer, Hena R. Ramay, ... Marie-Claire Arrieta in Microbiome
    Article Open access 07 February 2024
  7. Towards a Universal Taxonomy of Macro-scale Functional Human Brain Networks

    The past decade has witnessed a proliferation of studies aimed at characterizing the human connectome. These projects map the brain regions...

    Lucina Q. Uddin, B. T. Thomas Yeo, R. Nathan Spreng in Brain Topography
    Article 09 November 2019
  8. Structural and functional connectivity associations with anterior cingulate sulcal variability

    Sulcation of the anterior cingulate may be defined by presence of a paracingulate sulcus, a tertiary sulcus develo** during the third gestational...

    Luke Harper, Olof Strandberg, ... Alexander F. Santillo in Brain Structure and Function
    Article Open access 20 June 2024
  9. Immediate word recall in cognitive assessment can predict dementia using machine learning techniques

    Background

    Dementia, one of the fastest-growing public health problems, is a cognitive disorder known to increase in prevalence as age increases....

    Michael Adebisi Fayemiwo, Toluwase Ayobami Olowookere, ... Piper Jackson in Alzheimer's Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 15 June 2023
  10. A lightweight xAI approach to cervical cancer classification

    Abstract

    Cervical cancer is caused in the vast majority of cases by the human papilloma virus (HPV) through sexual contact and requires a specific...

    Javier Civit-Masot, Francisco Luna-Perejon, ... Anton Civit in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article Open access 20 March 2024
  11. Integrative microbiomics in bronchiectasis exacerbations

    Bronchiectasis, a progressive chronic airway disease, is characterized by microbial colonization and infection. We present an approach to the...

    Micheál Mac Aogáin, Jayanth Kumar Narayana, ... Sanjay H. Chotirmall in Nature Medicine
    Article 05 April 2021
  12. Disease-induced changes in plant microbiome assembly and functional adaptation

    Background

    The plant microbiome is an integral part of the host and increasingly recognized as playing fundamental roles in plant growth and health....

    Min Gao, Chao **ong, ... Lei Cai in Microbiome
    Article Open access 15 September 2021
  13. The special sauce of the Cancer Prevention and Control Research Network: 20 years of lessons learned in develo** the evidence base, building community capacity, and translating research into practice

    Purpose

    The Cancer Prevention and Control Research Network (CPCRN) is a national network focused on accelerating the translation of cancer prevention...

    Stephanie B. Wheeler, Rebecca J. Lee, ... Rebecca S. Williams in Cancer Causes & Control
    Article Open access 24 June 2023
  14. Plant domestication shapes rhizosphere microbiome assembly and metabolic functions

    Background

    The rhizosphere microbiome, which is shaped by host genotypes, root exudates, and plant domestication, is crucial for sustaining...

    Hong Yue, Wenjie Yue, ... Duntao Shu in Microbiome
    Article Open access 31 March 2023
  15. Cerebellar Microstructural Abnormalities in Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder (OCD): a Systematic Review of Diffusion Tensor Imaging Studies

    Previous neuroimaging studies have suggested that obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is associated with altered resting-state functional...

    Parnian Shobeiri, Sedighe Hosseini Shabanan, ... Arash Kamali in The Cerebellum
    Article 08 June 2023
  16. Early life inter-kingdom interactions shape the immunological environment of the airways

    Background

    There is increasing evidence that the airway microbiome plays a key role in the establishment of respiratory health by interacting with the...

    Céline Pattaroni, Matthew Macowan, ... Benjamin J. Marsland in Microbiome
    Article Open access 21 February 2022
  17. Engineering mannose-functionalized nanostructured lipid carriers by sequential design using hybrid artificial intelligence tools

    Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) hold significant promise as drug delivery systems (DDS) owing to their small size and efficient drug-loading...

    Rebeca Martinez-Borrajo, Patricia Diaz-Rodriguez, Mariana Landin in Drug Delivery and Translational Research
    Article Open access 09 May 2024
  18. Lateral root enriched Massilia associated with plant flowering in maize

    Background

    Beneficial associations between plants and soil microorganisms are critical for crop fitness and resilience. However, it remains obscure...

    Danning Wang, **aoming He, ... Peng Yu in Microbiome
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  19. Exploring AI-2-mediated interspecies communications within rumen microbial communities

    Background

    The rumen is an ecosystem with a complex microbial microflora in which microbes initiate biofilm formation by attaching to plant surfaces...

    **aozhen Liu, Qinmeng Liu, ... Lei Zhang in Microbiome
    Article Open access 07 October 2022
  20. Worldwide absence of canonical benzimidazole resistance-associated mutations within β-tubulin genes from Ascaris

    Background

    The giant roundworm Ascaris is an intestinal nematode, causing ascariasis by infecting humans and pigs worldwide. Recent estimates suggest...

    Ben P. Jones, Kezia Kozel, ... Martha Betson in Parasites & Vectors
    Article Open access 16 May 2024
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