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Exploring the links between gut microbiome changes and irritable bowel syndrome in Han populations in the Tibetan Plateau
The gut microbiome shows changes under a plateau environment, while the disbalance of intestinal microbiota plays an important role in the...
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Ecological and pharmacognostical characteristics in Ephedra saxatilis in the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley of southeastern Tibetan Plateau, China
In the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau, China (29°07′49.5"N, 92°41′11.0"E, 3256 m above sea level), we found an Ephedra...
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Landscape genomics reveals adaptive genetic differentiation driven by multiple environmental variables in naked barley on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Understanding the local adaptation of crops has long been a concern of evolutionary biologists and molecular ecologists. Identifying the adaptive...
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Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of porcine circovirus type 3 in Tibetan pigs on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China
BackgroundPorcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) has been confirmed to infect pigs, posing a health risk and making pigs more susceptible to other...
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Relationship between ephedrine alkaloid profile in Ephedra gerardiana and soil characteristics of glacial landforms in southeastern Tibetan Plateau, China
In the Kaluxung River catchment of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau in China, we identified three Ephedra gerardiana communities on different soils...
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Genome-wide phylogenetic and genetic evolutionary analyses of mitochondria in Hypoderma bovis and H. sinense on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Hypoderma bovis ( H. bovis ) and Hypoderma sinense ( H. sinense ) are insects that cause hypodermosis in yaks and Bos taurus . Hypodermosis is a severe...
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Molecular detection of Anaplasma spp., Babesia spp. and Theileria spp. in yaks (Bos grunniens) and Tibetan sheep (Ovis aries) on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China
BackgroundAnaplasma , Babesia and Theileria are tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) that affect livestock worldwide. However, information on these pathogens...
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Tyrosine phosphorylation of band 3 impairs the storage quality of suspended red blood cells in the Tibetan high-altitude polycythemia population
Due to environmental hypoxia on the Tibetan Plateau, local residents often exhibit a compensative increase in hemoglobin concentration to maintain...
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Identification and prevalence of fluke infection in yak and Tibetan sheep around Qinghai Lake, China
Liver flukes ( Fasciola spp.) and rumen flukes ( Paramphistomum spp.) are significant parasites in livestock worldwide, and Fasciola spp. are...
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Differences between the intestinal microbial communities of healthy dogs from plateau and those of plateau dogs infected with Echinococcus
ObjectiveCystic echinococcosis (CE) represents a profoundly perilous zoonotic disease. The advent of viral macrogenomics has facilitated the...
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Hypermethylation of BMPR2 and TGF-β Promoter Regions in Tibetan Patients with High-Altitude Polycythemia at Extreme Altitude
Although the expression of many genes is associated with adaptation to high-altitude hypoxic environments, the role of epigenetics in the response to...
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Seasonal distribution of Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Tibetan sheep in Qinghai, China
BackgroundCryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis and Enterocytozoon bieneusi can cause important intestinal diseases in ruminants. However, data...
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Occurrence of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in wild birds from Qinghai Lake on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China
Cryptosporidium and Giardia are important intestinal zoonotic pathogens that can infect various hosts and cause diarrhoeal diseases. There are few...
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High prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis and its risk factors among Tibetan highlanders living in Tsarang, Mustang district of Nepal
BackgroundIn Tsarang (at 3560 m), which is located in Mustang, 62.7% of the residents answered that they had a subjective medical history of...
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Beta- and Novel Delta-Coronaviruses Are Identified from Wild Animals in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China
Outbreaks of severe virus infections with the potential to cause global pandemics are increasingly concerning. One type of those commonly emerging...
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Detection of Theileria spp. in ticks, sheep keds (Melophagus ovinus), and livestock in the eastern Tibetan Plateau, China
Theileria species, with a broad geographic distribution, infect a wide range of both domestic and wild animals and are transmitted by ixodid ticks....
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Viral communities associated with porcine diarrhoeal disease and genetic characterization of a bufavirus in Tibetan pigs in China
To investigate the viral communities in diarrhoeal faeces of Tibetan pigs, 146 diarrhoeic samples were collected from 16 pigs farms on the Tibetan...
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Seasonality and Sex-Biased Fluctuation of Birth Weight in Tibetan Populations
Birth weight (BW) is a key determinant of infant mortality. Previous studies have reported seasonal fluctuation of BW. However, the responsible...
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Hepatitis E virus in Tibetan pigs on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau: detection, molecular characterization and infection of BALB/c mice
This study was performed to investigate the prevalence and genetic variation of hepatitis E virus (HEV) in Tibetan pigs and to determine its ability...
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The effects of dog management on Echinococcus spp. prevalence in villages on the eastern Tibetan Plateau, China
BackgroundThe pastoral area of the eastern Tibetan Plateau is highly endemic for human echinococcosis. Domestic dogs are the main definitive host for...