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  1. Lactose Intolerance

    Reference work entry 2024
  2. Evaluation of starch granules based on hydroxypropylcellulose as a substitute for excipient lactose

    Background

    The improvement in flowability and adhesion of starch powder (SP) is essential for using starch as an excipient for lactose intolerant...

    Tomohiro Yoshikawa, Hiroyo Okamoto, ... Noriaki Nagai in Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences
    Article Open access 21 June 2024
  3. Effects of Three Kinds of Carbohydrate Pharmaceutical Excipients—Fructose, Lactose and Arabic Gum on Intestinal Absorption of Gastrodin through Glucose Transport Pathway in Rats

    Background

    Some glucoside drugs can be transported via intestinal glucose transporters (IGTs), and the presence of carbohydrate excipients in...

    Zhenzhen Chen, Jiasheng Chen, ... Zheng Cai in Pharmaceutical Research
    Article 04 June 2024
  4. Lactose on the basolateral side of mammary epithelial cells inhibits milk production concomitantly with signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 inactivation

    Mammary epithelial cells (MECs) are the only cells capable of synthesizing lactose. During lactation, alveolar MECs secrete lactose through the...

    Ken Kobayashi, Haruka Wakasa, ... Takanori Nishimura in Cell and Tissue Research
    Article 24 June 2022
  5. Spherical Agglomerates of Lactose Reduce Segregation in Powder Blends and Improve Uniformity of Tablet Content at High Drug Loads

    We report here on improved uniformity of blends of micronised active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) using addition of spherical agglomerates of...

    Dejan Lamešić, Blaž Grilc, ... Odon Planinšek in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 10 December 2021
  6. The Influence of Relative Humidity and Storage Conditions on the Physico-chemical Properties of Inhalation Grade Fine Lactose

    Dry powder inhalers (DPIs) are favorable devices for the delivery of dry formulations to the lungs; still, they largely fail to deliver higher doses...

    Milica Stankovic-Brandl, Sarah Zellnitz, ... Amrit Paudel in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 17 November 2021
  7. The second DDOST-CDG patient with lactose intolerance, developmental delay, and situs inversus totalis

    Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDGs) are inherited metabolic diseases affecting protein and lipid glycosylation. DDOST-CDG is a rare, newly...

    Shanyu Pi, Jiaoe Gong, ... Hongyu Long in Journal of Human Genetics
    Article 31 August 2021
  8. Elucidating the Effect of Fine Lactose Ratio on the Rheological Properties and Aerodynamic Behavior of Dry Powder for Inhalation

    Dry powder inhaler (DPI) is recognized as the first choice for lung diseases’ treatment. However, it lacks a universal way for DPI formulation...

    Ying Sun, Lu Qin, ... Shirui Mao in The AAPS Journal
    Article 15 April 2021
  9. Spray-dried lactose-leucine microparticles for pulmonary delivery of antimycobacterial nanopharmaceuticals

    Pulmonary delivery of nanocarriers for novel antimycobacterial compounds is challenging because the aerodynamic properties of nanomaterials are...

    Durairaj Thiyagarajan, Benedikt Huck, ... Claus-Michael Lehr in Drug Delivery and Translational Research
    Article Open access 08 June 2021
  10. Nutritional management of lactose intolerance: the importance of diet and food labelling

    Worldwide, 70% of the adult population has limited expression of lactase enzyme with a wide variation among different regions and countries. Lactase...

    Maria Sole Facioni, Benedetta Raspini, ... Hellas Cena in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 26 June 2020
  11. Investigations on Compaction Behavior of Kollidon®SR-Based Multi-component Directly Compressed Tablets for Preparation of Controlled Release Diclofenac Sodium

    The physics of tablets mixtures has gained much attention lately. The purpose of this work is to evaluate the compaction properties of Kollidon ® SR...

    Wasfy M. Obeidat, Ishraq K. Lahlouh, Shadi F. Gharaibeh in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 10 November 2023
  12. Co-spraying of carriers (mannitol-lactose) as a method to improve aerosolization performance of salbutamol sulfate dry powder inhaler

    Although in dry powder inhaler (DPI) formulations a single carrier is used, a single carrier is not able to provide an excellent aerosolization...

    Mickey Socrates Ferdynand, Ali Nokhodchi in Drug Delivery and Translational Research
    Article Open access 13 January 2020
  13. Telmisartan-Loaded Lactosylated Chitosan Nanoparticles as a Liver Specific Delivery System: Synthesis, Optimization and Targeting Efficiency

    Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has a significant economic impact and a high mortality rate. Telmisartan (TLM) is a potential therapy for HCC, but it...

    Mohamed Nasr, Ahmed Y. Kira, ... Sanaa A. El-Gizawy in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article Open access 23 June 2023
  14. Oral immunization of mice with recombinant Lactobacillus plantarum expressing a Trichinella spiralis galectin induces an immune protection against larval challenge

    Background

    Trichinella spiralis is an important foodborne parasite that presents a severe threat to food safety. The development of an anti- Trichinella...

    Yang **u Yue Xu, **n Zhuo Zhang, ... **g Cui in Parasites & Vectors
    Article Open access 20 December 2022
  15. Transformation of Ritonavir Nanocrystal Suspensions into a Redispersible Drug Product via Vacuum Drum Drying

    The present study explored vacuum drum drying (VDD) as potential drying technique for the solidification of crystalline ritonavir nanosuspensions...

    Barbara V. Schönfeld, Ulrich Westedt, ... Karl G. Wagner in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article Open access 09 May 2022
  16. In Vitro Profiling of Gliclazide-Loaded Aerosil 380 Solid Dispersion–Based Tablets with Co-Processed Excipients

    Purpose

    Gliclazide (GLC)-loaded Aerosil 380 solid dispersion (GA-SD)-based tablets with co-processed excipient composites were formulated to...

    Israt Zerin Alam, Jakia Sultana, ... Md Bytul Mokaddesur Rahman in Journal of Pharmaceutical Innovation
    Article 03 April 2024
  17. Development of Losartan Orally Disintegrating Tablets by Direct Compression: a Cost-Effective Approach to Improve Paediatric Patient’s Compliance

    The development of suitable dosage forms is essential for an effective pharmacological treatment in children. Orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs)...

    Candela Juan, Loreana Gallo, Noelia Gonzalez Vidal in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 08 April 2024
  18. Impact of magnesium stearate physical and chemical variabilities on pharmaceutical powder flow and tablet physical properties

    Purpose

    This study aimed to elucidate the effects magnesium stearate (MgSt) with different physical properties have on powder flow and tablet physical...

    Natalia Veronica, Yi Ying Loh, ... Celine Valeria Liew in Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    Article 08 December 2023
  19. Interference of the Human Genome with Nutrients

    In this chapter, we will discuss the complex relation between our environment, diet and genome. Genes influence our response to diet, while...
    Carsten Carlberg, Eunike Velleuer, Ferdinand Molnár in Molecular Medicine
    Chapter 2023
  20. Spray-Dried Mucoadhesive Re-dispersible Gargle of Chlorhexidine for Improved Response Against Throat Infection: Formulation Development, In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation

    Drug delivery to the buccal mucosa is one of the most convenient ways to treat common mouth problems. Here, we propose a spray-dried re-dispersible...

    Vineet Kumar Rai, Amresh Kumar, ... Goutam Rath in AAPS PharmSciTech
    Article 07 February 2024
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