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Showing 1-20 of 5,787 results
  1. Conservative Evolution of Hepatitis B Virus Precore and Core Gene During Immune Tolerant Phase in Intrafamilial Transmission

    Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is characterized with high mutations, which is attributed to the lack of proof-reading of the viral reverse transcriptase and...

    Yuqian Luo, Le Zhang, ... Yi-Hua Zhou in Virologica Sinica
    Article 02 March 2020
  2. Establishment of orthotopic osteosarcoma animal models in immunocompetent rats through muti-rounds of in-vivo selection

    Immunodeficient murine models are usually used as the preclinical models of osteosarcoma. Such models do not effectively simulate the process of...

    Mengyu Yao, Zehua Lei, ... Yu Zhang in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 07 June 2024
  3. A breakdown of metabolic reprogramming in microglia induced by CKLF1 exacerbates immune tolerance in ischemic stroke

    Ischemic stroke is characterized by the presence of reactive microglia. However, its precise involvement in stroke etiology is still unknown. We used...

    Wen-yu Ma, Qing-lin Wu, ... Nai-hong Chen in Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Article Open access 25 April 2023
  4. Neoself Antigens Presented on MHC Class II Molecules in Autoimmune Diseases

    Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules play a crucial role in immunity by presenting peptide antigens to helper T cells. Immune...
    Chapter 2024
  5. Investigating the Synergistic Potential of Low-Dose HDAC3 Inhibition and Radiotherapy in Alzheimer’s Disease Models

    We have previously shown that histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition and cranial radiotherapy (RT) independently improve molecular and behavioral...

    Natalie R. Ricciardi, Farzaneh Modarresi, ... Claude-Henry Volmar in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article Open access 12 May 2023
  6. Liver in infections: a single-cell and spatial transcriptomics perspective

    The liver is an immune organ that plays a vital role in the detection, capture, and clearance of pathogens and foreign antigens that invade the human...

    Ju Zou, Jie Li, ... Ruochan Chen in Journal of Biomedical Science
    Article Open access 10 July 2023
  7. Coculture of Human Dendritic and T Cells for the Study of Specific T Cell-Mediated Responses Against Food Allergens

    Dendritic cells (DCs) connect innate and adaptive immunity by sampling, capturing, processing, and presenting the allergen to distinct subsets of...
    Mónica Martínez-Blanco, David Menchén-Martínez, ... Daniel Lozano-Ojalvo in Food Allergens
    Protocol 2024
  8. A humanized minipig model for the toxicological testing of therapeutic recombinant antibodies

    The safety of most human recombinant proteins can be evaluated in transgenic mice tolerant to specific human proteins. However, owing to insufficient...

    Tatiana Flisikowska, Jerome Egli, ... Antonio Iglesias in Nature Biomedical Engineering
    Article Open access 22 September 2022
  9. Autophagy, molecular chaperones, and unfolded protein response as promoters of tumor recurrence

    Tumor recurrence is a paradoxical function of a machinery, whereby a small proportion of the cancer cell population enters a resistant, dormant...

    Bashar Alhasan, Marina Mikeladze, ... Boris Margulis in Cancer and Metastasis Reviews
    Article 01 February 2023
  10. Paradoxical expression of NRP1 in decidual stromal and immune cells reveals a novel inflammation balancing mechanism during early pregnancy

    Objective and design

    To investigate the balancing mechanisms between decidualization-associated inflammation and pregnancy-related immunotolerance.

    ...
    Jiajia Chen, Yanhong Li, ... Meirong Du in Inflammation Research
    Article 16 June 2023
  11. Corticosteroids in Immunosuppression

    Corticosteroids have been utilized as mainstay pharmacological intervention for successful organ transplantation since the beginning. Several...
    Caroline Marzbani, Arvind Bhimaraj in Pharmacology of Immunosuppression
    Chapter 2022
  12. Dysfunctional bone marrow endothelial progenitor cells are involved in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes

    Background

    Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a group of heterogeneous myeloid clonal disorders characterized by ineffective haematopoiesis and...

    Tong **ng, Zhong-Shi Lyu, ... Yuan Kong in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 29 March 2022
  13. Tim-3 downregulation by Toxoplasma gondii infection contributes to decidual dendritic cell dysfunction

    Background

    Women in early pregnancy infected by Toxoplasma gondii may have severe adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as spontaneous abortion and fetal...

    Hongbing **e, Zhidan Li, ... Xuemei Hu in Parasites & Vectors
    Article Open access 27 October 2022
  14. Therapeutic efficacy and mechanism of CD73-TGFβ dual-blockade in a mouse model of triple-negative breast cancer

    Although chemotherapy and recently approved immunotherapies have improved treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), the clinical outcome for...

    Yun **ng, Zhi-qiang Ren, ... Ker Yu in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica
    Article 26 January 2022
  15. Immune Regulation and Autoimmunity

    When the immune response is generated against self-antigens (autoantigens), the resulting response is an autoimmune response. Response to...
    Chapter 2021
  16. The circulating soluble form of the CD40 costimulatory immune checkpoint receptor and liver metastasis risk in rectal cancer

    Background

    In colorectal cancer, the inflamed tumour microenvironment with its angiogenic activities is immune- tolerant and incites progression to...

    Sebastian Meltzer, Annette Torgunrud, ... Anne Hansen Ree in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 09 April 2021
  17. Purification and Immunophenotypic Characterization of Human CD24hiCD38hi and CD24hiCD27+ Regulatory B Cells in Transplantation

    Transplantation is still the treatment of choice for organ failure; however, allograft induces inflammatory immune responses that require...
    Rowa Y. Alhabbab, Giovanna Lombardi in Regulatory B Cells
    Protocol 2021
  18. Sex-specific responses to cold in a very cold-tolerant, northern Drosophila species

    Organisms can plastically alter resource allocation in response to changing environmental factors. For example, in harsh conditions, organisms are...

    Darren J. Parker, Tapio Envall, ... Maaria Kankare in Heredity
    Article Open access 28 January 2021
  19. Midkine rewires the melanoma microenvironment toward a tolerogenic and immune-resistant state

    An open question in aggressive cancers such as melanoma is how malignant cells can shift the immune system to pro-tumorigenic functions. Here we...

    Daniela Cerezo-Wallis, Marta Contreras-Alcalde, ... María S. Soengas in Nature Medicine
    Article 19 October 2020
  20. The thymus and the science of self

    The conventional perception asserts that immunology is the science of ‘discrimination’ between self and non-self. This concept is however no longer...

    Vincent Geenen in Seminars in Immunopathology
    Article Open access 07 January 2021
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