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Showing 1-20 of 833 results
  1. Previous experience with delays affects delay discounting in animal model of ADHD

    Background

    ADHD is a disorder where a common symptom is impulsive behaviour, a broad term associated with making sub-optimal choices. One frequently...

    Espen Sjoberg, H. M. Ottåsen, ... E. B. Johansen in Behavioral and Brain Functions
    Article Open access 13 February 2023
  2. The Delay Discounting Procedure: Methodology and Flexibility

    Delay discounting (DD) is a well-established method for evaluating behavioral impulsivity. It has been implemented extensively over the past few...
    Protocol 2023
  3. Contrasting effects of DOI and lisuride on impulsive decision-making in delay discounting task

    Rationale

    The 5-HT 2A receptor is the major target of classic hallucinogens. Both DOI (2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine) and lisuride act at 5-HT 2A ...

    Kaili Jiang, **aoyan Liu, Ruibin Su in Psychopharmacology
    Article 15 September 2022
  4. Additive roles of tobacco and cannabis co-use in relation to delay discounting in a sample of heavy drinkers

    Rationale

    Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is associated with steeper delay discounting rates; however, it is unknown whether substance co-use, particularly...

    Steven J. Nieto, Alexandra Venegas, ... Lara A. Ray in Psychopharmacology
    Article Open access 15 October 2021
  5. Brain multimodal co-alterations related to delay discounting: a multimodal MRI fusion analysis in persons with and without cocaine use disorder

    Background

    Delay discounting has been proposed as a behavioral marker of substance use disorders. Innovative analytic approaches that integrate...

    Christina S. Meade, **ang Li, ... **g Sui in BMC Neuroscience
    Article Open access 20 August 2021
  6. No differences in delay discounting between smokers with and without HIV

    Rationale

    People with HIV (PWH) smoke cigarettes at much higher rates than the general population and evidence-based cessation methods are less...

    Cory Czuczman, Morgan Thompson, ... Rebecca L. Ashare in Psychopharmacology
    Article 12 November 2020
  7. Effects of benztropine analogs on delay discounting in rats

    Rationale

    Methylphenidate and d -amphetamine, medications used for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), are used...

    Paul L. Soto, Takato Hiranita in Psychopharmacology
    Article 22 September 2020
  8. Consistent evidence of indirect effects of impulsive delay discounting and negative urgency between childhood adversity and adult substance use in two samples

    Rationale

    Exposure to adverse life experiences (ACEs) is robustly associated with problematic alcohol and other drug use. In addition, both ACEs and...

    E. E. Levitt, M. T. Amlung, ... J. MacKillop in Psychopharmacology
    Article 29 March 2021
  9. Daily, but not occasional, cannabis use is selectively associated with more impulsive delay discounting and hyperactive ADHD symptoms in binge-drinking young adults

    Rationale

    There is increasing interest in and evidence for the negative impacts of cannabis use in cognitive performance and symptoms of...

    Tashia Petker, Mark Ferro, ... James MacKillop in Psychopharmacology
    Article 27 February 2021
  10. Intrinsic prefrontal organization underlies associations between achievement motivation and delay discounting

    Achievement motivation is a core component of human decision making. However, neural mechanisms that link achievement motivation and intertemporal...

    Yuanyuan **n, Pengfei Xu, ... Tingyong Feng in Brain Structure and Function
    Article 13 January 2020
  11. Neural correlates of reward magnitude and delay during a probabilistic delay discounting task in alcohol use disorder

    Rationale

    Alcohol-use disorder (AUD) is associated with the propensity to choose smaller sooner options on the delay discounting task. It is unclear,...

    Laura E. Dennis, Milky Kohno, ... William F. Hoffman in Psychopharmacology
    Article 31 October 2019
  12. Cognitive Control of Choices and Actions

    We review model-based neuroscience work on cognitive control of choices and actions. We consider both strategically deployed executive processes and...
    Andrew Heathcote, Frederick Verbruggen, ... Dora Matzke in An Introduction to Model-Based Cognitive Neuroscience
    Chapter 2024
  13. The relationship between delay discounting and alcohol dependence in individuals with and without comorbid psychopathology

    Rationale

    Alcohol use disorder (AUD) has been associated with greater discounting of delayed monetary rewards, but it is unclear whether this...

    Joshua Gowin, Matthew E. Sloan, ... Vijay A. Ramchandani in Psychopharmacology
    Article 19 November 2018
  14. ADHD-related sex differences in fronto-subcortical intrinsic functional connectivity and associations with delay discounting

    Background

    Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with atypical fronto-subcortical neural circuitry and heightened delay...

    Keri S. Rosch, Stewart H. Mostofsky, Mary Beth Nebel in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
    Article Open access 13 December 2018
  15. Peer influence, Frontostriatal connectivity, and delay discounting in African American emerging adults

    Prior research has demonstrated the importance of delay discounting in adverse health behaviors, such as addiction, attention deficit hyperactivity...

    Christopher Holmes, Max Owens, ... Lawrence H. Sweet in Brain Imaging and Behavior
    Article 30 October 2018
  16. Beyond BMI: cardiometabolic measures as predictors of impulsivity and white matter changes in adolescents

    Obesity is characterized by cardiometabolic and neurocognitive changes. However, how these two factors relate to each other in this population is...

    Anna Prunell-Castañé, María Ángeles Jurado, ... Maite Garolera in Brain Structure and Function
    Article Open access 13 February 2023
  17. Amygdala structure and function and its associations with social-emotional outcomes in a low-risk preterm sample

    Amygdala atypical volume development and functional connectivity (FC) at small gestational ages (GA) have been found across childhood. This...

    L. Fernández de Gamarra-Oca, O. Lucas-Jiménez, ... L. Zubiaurre-Elorza in Brain Structure and Function
    Article Open access 18 January 2024
  18. Effects of Early Proinflammatory Stress on Manifestations of Impulsive Behavior in Rats of Different Ages and Sexes

    Experiments on Wistar rats addressed the manifestations of impulsive behavior in relation to age and sex in three groups of animals. One group...

    V. A. Gruzdeva, A. V. Sharkova, ... G. A. Grigoryan in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 01 October 2021
  19. Juvenile exposure to methylphenidate and guanfacine in rats: effects on early delay discounting and later cocaine-taking behavior

    Rationale

    Both methylphenidate (MPH), a catecholamine reuptake blocker, and guanfacine, an alpha2A agonist, are used to treat attention-deficit...

    Nadja Freund, Chloe J. Jordan, ... Susan L. Andersen in Psychopharmacology
    Article 09 November 2018
  20. Correction to: Neural correlates of reward magnitude and delay during a probabilistic delay discounting task in alcohol use disorder

    After publication of this paper, the authors determined an error in the funding information section CX17008-CDA2 should be CX001790 (MK).

    Laura E. Dennis, Milky Kohno, ... William F. Hoffman in Psychopharmacology
    Article 21 December 2019
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