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Showing 1-20 of 434 results
  1. An epigenetic hypothesis for ovarian cancer prevention by oral contraceptive pill use

    Background

    Ovarian cancer is the second most common gynecological cancer type after uterine cancers. In 2020, according to worldwide statistics, there...

    Anna S. Avramenko, James M. Flanagan in Clinical Epigenetics
    Article Open access 18 October 2023
  2. Comparison of the cytokine responses to acute strength exercise between oral contraceptive users and naturally cycling women

    Purpose

    Cytokines are released as part of an inflammatory reaction in response to strength exercise to initiate muscle repair and morphological...

    Hannah L. Notbohm, Lisa Umlauff, ... Moritz Schumann in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article Open access 15 July 2023
  3. Beyond the pill: contraception and the prevention of hereditary ovarian cancer

    BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers face an elevated lifetime risk of develo** ovarian cancer. Oral contraceptives have been shown to significantly...

    Yue Yin **a, Joanne Kotsopoulos in Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice
    Article Open access 06 June 2022
  4. The acute effect of the menstrual cycle and oral contraceptive cycle on measures of body composition

    Purpose

    This study aimed to investigate the effect of fluctuating female hormones during the menstrual cycle (MC) and oral contraceptive (OC) cycle on...

    Belinda M. Thompson, Heidi L. Hillebrandt, ... Xanne A. K. Janse de Jonge in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article 22 July 2021
  5. Temporal changes in blood oxidative stress biomarkers across the menstrual cycle and with oral contraceptive use in active women

    Purpose

    To examine the temporal changes in blood oxidative stress biomarkers in recreationally-trained women that were naturally-cycling (WomenNC) or...

    Karlee M. Quinn, Amanda J. Cox, ... Clare Minahan in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article 09 June 2021
  6. Fasted plasma asprosin concentrations are associated with menstrual cycle phase, oral contraceptive use and training status in healthy women

    Purpose

    Asprosin, an orexigenic hormone that stimulates hepatic glucose release, is elevated in insulin resistance and associated with obesity. Plasma...

    A. N. Leonard, A. L. Shill, ... Nicolette C. Bishop in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article Open access 08 December 2020
  7. Do E2 and P4 contribute to the explained variance in core temperature response for trained women during exertional heat stress when metabolic rates are very high?

    Purpose

    Women remain underrepresented in the exercise thermoregulation literature despite their participation in leisure-time and occupational...

    Huixin Zheng, Claire E. Badenhorst, ... Toby Mündel in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article Open access 07 July 2022
  8. A prospective investigation of oral contraceptive use and breast cancer mortality: findings from the Swedish women’s lifestyle and health cohort

    Background

    The association between oral contraceptive (OC) use and long-term mortality remains uncertain and previous studies have reported...

    Ula Nur, Darline El Reda, ... Elisabete Weiderpass in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 14 August 2019
  9. Potential factors contributing to observed sex differences in virtual-reality-induced sickness

    Virtual reality (VR) technology has been widely adopted for several professional and recreational applications. Despite rapid innovation in hardware...

    Grainne M. Bannigan, Alexandra A. de Sousa, ... Michael J. Proulx in Experimental Brain Research
    Article Open access 03 January 2024
  10. Association between allostatic load and breast cancer risk: a cohort study

    Background

    Allostatic load (AL) reflects the collective load of chronic stress during lifetime. Previous studies have shown that higher AL is...

    Yufan Guan, Jie Shen, ... Hua Zhao in Breast Cancer Research
    Article Open access 19 December 2023
  11. Pharmacokinetics of Long-Acting Aqueous Nano-/Microsuspensions After Intramuscular Administration in Different Animal Species and Humans—a Review

    Formulating aqueous suspensions is an attractive strategy to incorporate poorly water-soluble drugs, where the drug release can be tailored to...

    Vy Thi Thanh Nguyen, Nicolas Darville, An Vermeulen in The AAPS Journal
    Article 01 December 2022
  12. Impact of hormonal contraception on endometrial histology in patients with Lynch syndrome, a retrospective pilot study

    Hormonal contraception (HC) is a well-recognized protection against endometrial cancer (EC) in the general population. It has not been established if...

    Marie Mawet, Clémence Evrevin, ... Nathalie Chabbert-Buffet in Familial Cancer
    Article 30 April 2024
  13. Repurposing simvastatin in cancer treatment: an updated review on pharmacological and nanotechnological aspects

    Management of cancer is challenging due to non-targeting and high side effect issues. Drug repurposing is an innovative method for employing...

    Nargis Ara, Abdul Hafeez, Shom Prakash Kushwaha in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 15 May 2024
  14. Alcohol consumption and cancer incidence in women: interaction with smoking, body mass index and menopausal hormone therapy

    Background

    Alcohol consumption has been associated with increased risks of certain site-specific cancers and decreased risks of some other cancers....

    Sarah Floud, Carol Hermon, ... Gillian K Reeves in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 16 August 2023
  15. Clinical Translation: Targeting the Estrogen Receptor

    Estrogen Receptor alpha (ERα) stands as one of the most successfully prosecuted drug targets in oncology, beginning with the approval of tamoxifen...
    Ciara Metcalfe, Jennifer O. Lauchle in Nuclear Receptors in Human Health and Disease
    Chapter 2022
  16. Educational level and characteristics of invasive breast cancer: findings from a French prospective cohort

    Purpose

    Breast cancer (BC) characteristics are known to influence patients survival. Social differences have been reported by previous studies for...

    Eloïse Berger, Amandine Gelot, ... Cyrille Delpierre in Cancer Causes & Control
    Article 14 April 2024
  17. Perioperative tislelizumab plus chemotherapy for locally advanced resectable thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma trial: a prospective single-arm, phase II study (PILOT trial)

    Background

    The promising therapeutic outcomes of neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced esophageal...

    Chengzhi Ding, Yijun Guo, ... Xufeng Guo in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 15 December 2023
  18. Exogenous hormone use, reproductive factors and risk of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma among women: results from cohort studies in the Liver Cancer Pooling Project and the UK Biobank

    Background

    Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) arises from cholangiocytes in the intrahepatic bile duct and is the second most common type of liver...

    Jessica L. Petrick, Úna C. McMenamin, ... Katherine A. McGlynn in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 07 May 2020
  19. Whole-exome sequencing reveals candidate high-risk susceptibility genes for endometriosis

    Background

    Endometriosis is a common, chronic disease among fertile-aged women. Disease course may be highly invasive, requiring extensive surgery....

    Susanna Nousiainen, Outi Kuismin, ... Pia Vahteristo in Human Genomics
    Article Open access 03 October 2023
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