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Showing 81-100 of 3,424 results
  1. Contribution of Transglutaminase to the Induction and Maintenance of Long-Term Synaptic Potentiation in Neurons in the Common Snail

    Previous studies have shown that the neurotransmitter serotonin is required for the successful formation of long-term potentiation in the terrestrial...

    A. B. Zuzina, P. M. Balaban in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 01 May 2023
  2. Functional Regulation Between Matrix Metalloproteases and Cell Junction Proteins in Gastric Cancer

    Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most frequent malignancies of the digestive tract worldwide. The tumor microenvironment plays a key role in the...
    Tapasi Roy, Vineet Kumar Mishra, ... Snehasikta Swarnakar in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Mechanistic Aspects
    Reference work entry 2022
  3. Astragalin attenuates depression-like behaviors and memory deficits and promotes M2 microglia polarization by regulating IL-4R/JAK1/STAT6 signaling pathway in a murine model of perimenopausal depression

    Rationale

    Neuroinflammation can be alleviated via M2 microglia polarization, which could promote the recovery of perimenopausal depression. Astragalin...

    Guangda Yao, Zijun Bai, ... Hanqing Wang in Psychopharmacology
    Article 12 April 2022
  4. Single-Cell Sequencing Reveals the Expression of Immune-Related Genes in Macrophages of Diabetic Kidney Disease

    Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is characterized by macrophage infiltration, which requires further investigation. This study aims to identify...

    **an Shao, Yueyue Shi, ... Pei Yu in Inflammation
    Article 30 September 2023
  5. Common hotspots of cancer chemotherapy

    Cancer is fundamentally a disturbance in the regulation of tissue development. Normal cells must undergo alterations in the genes responsible for...

    Adekunle Fiyin Ademikanra, Olutayo Micheal Oyewole, Azeemat Olanrewaju Olayiwola in Genome Instability & Disease
    Article 13 June 2023
  6. Increased canonical NF-kappaB signaling specifically in macrophages is sufficient to limit tumor progression in syngeneic murine models of ovarian cancer

    Background

    New treatment options for ovarian cancer are urgently required. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are an attractive target for therapy;...

    Alyssa A. Hoover, Demetra H. Hufnagel, ... Fiona E. Yull in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 07 October 2020
  7. RGS proteins and their roles in cancer: friend or foe?

    As negative modulators of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) signaling, regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins facilitate various...

    Lin Li, Qiang Xu, Chao Tang in Cancer Cell International
    Article Open access 28 April 2023
  8. The essential roles of FXR in diet and age influenced metabolic changes and liver disease development: a multi-omics study

    Background

    Aging and diet are risks for metabolic diseases. Bile acid receptor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) knockout (KO) mice develop metabolic liver...

    Guiyan Yang, Prasant K. Jena, ... Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan in Biomarker Research
    Article Open access 18 February 2023
  9. Dopamine and L-Dopa as Selective Endogenous Neurotoxins

    Selective neurotoxins have the ability to exert their neurotoxic effects in dopaminergic neurons. This could depend on their affinity to the dopamine...
    Juan Segura-Aguilar, Ulises Ahumada-Castro, Irmgard Paris in Handbook of Neurotoxicity
    Living reference work entry 2022
  10. Heparin-Binding Protein Enhances NF-κB Pathway-Mediated Inflammatory Gene Transcription in M1 Macrophages via Lactate

    In early-stage sepsis, glucose metabolism is increased primarily through glycolysis in the inflammatory response of M1 macrophages. Heparin-binding...

    Zhongqian Lu, **ng Li, ... Feng Xu in Inflammation
    Article 14 October 2020
  11. Roles for GADD45 in Development and Cancer

    The Growth Arrest and DNA Damage-inducible 45 (GADD45) family of proteins are critical stress sensors that mediate various cellular responses,...
    Kishan Patel, Mary Grace Murray, Kelly A. Whelan in Gadd45 Stress Sensor Genes
    Chapter 2022
  12. Dopamine and L-Dopa as Selective Endogenous Neurotoxins

    Selective neurotoxins have the ability to exert their neurotoxic effects in dopaminergic neurons. This could depend on their affinity to the dopamine...
    Juan Segura-Aguilar, Ulises Ahumada-Castro, Irmgard Paris in Handbook of Neurotoxicity
    Reference work entry 2022
  13. Anti-Inflammatory Molecular Mechanism and Contribution of Drug Transport Molecules in Colorectal Cancer Cells

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a third most common malignant neoplasm arising from the lining of colon and rectum of the large intestine. The molecular...
    Dowluru S. V. G. K. Kaladhar, Srinivasan Tantravahi in Colon Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
    Chapter 2021
  14. New Data on the Pathophysiology of Ischemic Stroke: Epigenetic Mechanisms in Focus

    Epigenetics is a branch of molecular biology studying modifications able to change the expression of genes without altering their DNA sequences....

    K. A. Aitbaev, I. T. Murkamilov, ... F. A. Yusupov in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 01 May 2024
  15. The Role of Circular RNAs in Ischemic Stroke

    Ischemic stroke (IS), a devastating condition characterized by intracranial artery stenosis and middle cerebral artery occlusion leading to...

    Weiwei Jiang, ** Ouyang in Neurochemical Research
    Article 01 May 2023
  16. The underlying mechanisms of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and its therapeutic intervention using natural compounds

    Cisplatin is an effective chemotherapeutic drug widely used for the treatment of various solid tumors; however, its clinical use and efficacy are...

    Doudou Zhang, Guangwen Luo, ... Jianghuan Ke in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 08 June 2023
  17. Diabetes-induced male infertility: potential mechanisms and treatment options

    Male infertility is a physiological phenomenon in which a man is unable to impregnate a fertile woman during a 12-month period of continuous,...

    Runchun Huang, Jiawang Chen, ... Weiming Sun in Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 15 January 2024
  18. Is Hypoxic/Altitude Training an Important Topic in the Field of Hypoxia?

    Hypoxia is an essential topic in medical or biological sciences. The main aims of the present study were to examine the most important medical...

    Grégoire P. Millet, Martin Burtscher, Johannes Burtscher in Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise
    Article Open access 09 December 2021
  19. Relationship between the thrombospondin-1/Toll-like receptor 4 (TSP1/TLR4) pathway and vitamin D levels in obese and normal weight subjects with different metabolic phenotypes

    Thrombospondin-1 (TSP1) contributes to obesity-associated inflammation via activating Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). The regulatory role of vitamin D...

    Eman Y. Khairy, Azza Saad in The Journal of Physiological Sciences
    Article Open access 14 November 2023
  20. Comprehensive research into prognostic and immune signatures of transcription factor family in breast cancer

    Background

    Breast cancer (BRCA) is the most common malignancy with high morbidity and mortality in women, and transcription factor (TF) is closely...

    Qing Wu, Shiyao Zheng, ... **anhe **e in BMC Medical Genomics
    Article Open access 25 April 2023
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