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Metabolomic and lipidomic profiling of the spinal cord in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats with painful neuropathy
In this paper we investigated lipid and metabolite changes in diabetic neuropathy, using untargeted lipidomics and metabolomics analyses of the...
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AI-based selection of individuals for supplemental MRI in population-based breast cancer screening: the randomized ScreenTrustMRI trial
Screening mammography reduces breast cancer mortality, but studies analyzing interval cancers diagnosed after negative screens have shown that many...
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Subclinical dose irradiation triggers human breast cancer migration via mitochondrial reactive oxygen species
BackgroundDespite technological advances in radiotherapy, cancer cells at the tumor margin and in diffusive infiltrates can receive subcytotoxic...
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A systematic review and meta-analysis of nonrelapse mortality after CAR T cell therapy
Although chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy represents a transformative immunotherapy, it is also associated with distinct toxicities...
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Safety of pulsed field ablation in more than 17,000 patients with atrial fibrillation in the MANIFEST-17K study
Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is an emerging technology for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF), for which pre-clinical and early-stage clinical...
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Fine map** of candidate effector genes for heart rate
An elevated resting heart rate (RHR) is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have...
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FOXM1 c.1205 C > A mutation is associated with unilateral Moyamoya disease and inhibits angiogenesis in human brain endothelial cells
Unilateral moyamoya disease (MMD) represents a distinct subtype characterised by occlusive changes in the circle of Willis and abnormal vascular...
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Metronomic chemotherapy plus anti-PD-1 in metastatic breast cancer: a Bayesian adaptive randomized phase 2 trial
It remains unclear whether metronomic chemotherapy is superior to conventional chemotherapy when combined with immune checkpoint blockade. Here we...
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New horizons for the role of selenium on cognitive function: advances and challenges
Cognitive deficits associated with oxidative stress and the dysfunction of the central nervous system are present in some neurodegenerative diseases,...
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Extension of efficacy range for targeted malaria-elimination interventions due to spillover effects
Malaria-elimination interventions aim to extinguish hotspots and prevent transmission to nearby areas. Here, we re-analyzed a cluster-randomized...
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Evaluation and mitigation of the limitations of large language models in clinical decision-making
Clinical decision-making is one of the most impactful parts of a physician’s responsibilities and stands to benefit greatly from artificial...
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Harnessing EHR data for health research
With the increasing availability of rich, longitudinal, real-world clinical data recorded in electronic health records (EHRs) for millions of...
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AI-based differential diagnosis of dementia etiologies on multimodal data
Differential diagnosis of dementia remains a challenge in neurology due to symptom overlap across etiologies, yet it is crucial for formulating...