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Simultaneous grading diagnosis of liver fibrosis, inflammation, and steatosis using multimodal quantitative ultrasound and artificial intelligence framework
Noninvasive, accurate, and simultaneous grading of liver fibrosis, inflammation, and steatosis is valuable for reversing the progression and...
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N6-methyladenosine modification of circMARK2 enhances cytoplasmic export and stabilizes LIN28B, contributing to the progression of Wilms tumor
BackgroundThe potential involvement of circular RNAs (circRNAs) and N 6 -methyladenosine (m 6 A) modification in the progression of Wilms tumor (WT) has...
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Vascular galectins in tumor angiogenesis and cancer immunity
Sustained tumor angiogenesis, i.e., the induction and maintenance of blood vessel growth by tumor cells, is one of the hallmarks of cancer. The...
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Transplant of fecal microbiota from healthy young mice relieves cognitive defects in late-stage diabetic mice by reducing metabolic disorders and neuroinflammation
Fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) is becoming as a promising area of interest for treating refractory diseases. In this study, we investigated the...
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Inconsistency of in vitro exsheathment triggers for gastrointestinal nematode parasites of sheep, cattle and deer
Exsheathment is crucial in the transition from free-living to parasitic phase for most strongyle nematode species. A greater understanding of this...
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Gut microbiota-derived metabolites tune host homeostasis fate
The gut microbiota, housing trillions of microorganisms within the gastrointestinal tract, has emerged as a critical regulator of host health and...
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Direct presentation of inflammation-associated self-antigens by thymic innate-like T cells induces elimination of autoreactive CD8+ thymocytes
Upregulation of diverse self-antigens that constitute components of the inflammatory response overlaps spatially and temporally with the emergence of...
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FXR activation remodels hepatic and intestinal transcriptional landscapes in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis
The escalating obesity epidemic and aging population have propelled metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) to the forefront of...
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Application and Efficacy of Virtual Sailing as an Exercise Therapy: A Narrative Review
PurposeThe concept of virtual exercise is still a nascent domain for therapeutic intervention. In light of the importance of exercise and the fast...
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Combination of dual JAK/HDAC inhibitor with regorafenib synergistically reduces tumor growth, metastasis, and regorafenib-induced toxicity in colorectal cancer
BackgroundTreatment with regorafenib, a multiple-kinase inhibitor, to manage metastatic colorectal cancers (mCRCs) shows a modest improvement in...
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Carotid artery transplantation of brain endothelial cells enhances neuroprotection and neurorepair in ischaemic stroke rats
Brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs), an important component of the neurovascular unit, can promote angiogenesis and synaptic formation in...
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Combinatorial macrophage induced innate immunotherapy against Ewing sarcoma: Turning “Two Keys” simultaneously
BackgroundMacrophages play important roles in phagocytosing tumor cells. However, tumors escape macrophage phagocytosis in part through the...
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Rab11b promotes M1-like macrophage polarization by restraining autophagic degradation of NLRP3 in alcohol-associated liver disease
Macrophage polarization is vital to mounting a host defense or repairing tissue in various liver diseases. Excessive activation of the NLR family...
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In Vitro Ciclopirox Glucuronidation in Liver Microsomes from Humans and Various Experimental Animals
Background and ObjectiveCiclopirox is a widely used antifungal drug, redisposition of which has drawn increasing attentions due to multiple promising...
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Menstrual variations of sleep–wake rhythms in healthy women
The ovarian steroid hormones, estrogen and progesterone, the levels of which fluctuate dynamically with the estrous cycle, alter circadian behavioral...
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The role of microglia in early neurodevelopment and the effects of maternal immune activation
Activation of the maternal immune system during gestation has been associated with an increased risk for neurodevelopmental disorders in the...
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Crosstalk between gut–brain axis: unveiling the mysteries of gut ROS in progression of Parkinson’s disease
“Path to a good mood lies through the gut.” This statement seems to imply that it has long been believed that the gut is connected with the brain....
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Clinical, Immunological, and Genetic Features in Patients with NFKB1 and NFKB2 Mutations: a Systematic Review
BackgroundInborn errors of immunity (IEIs) encompass various diseases with diverse clinical and immunological symptoms. Determining the...
