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Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Diagnostic Accuracy of a Graded Gait and Truncal Instability Rating in Acutely Dizzy and Ataxic Patients
BackgroundIn patients presenting with acute prolonged vertigo and/or gait imbalance, the HINTS [Head-Impulse, Nystagmus, Test-of-Skew] are very...
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Glycogenolysis-Induced Astrocytic Ser**1 Expression Regulates Neuroinflammatory Effects on Hippocampal neuron
The bacterial pathogen, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), elicits microglial response and induces cytokine secretion that subsequently activates astrocytes....
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CSF formation rate—a potential glymphatic flow parameter in hydrocephalus?
BackgroundStudies indicate that brain clearance via the glymphatic system is impaired in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (INPH). This has...
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COVID-19-Associated Cerebellar Ataxia: A Case Series
COVID-19-associated cerebellar ataxia has rarely been reported and its clinical characteristics remain understudied. This study aims to report...
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The cerebellum modulates thirst
The cerebellum, a phylogenetically ancient brain region, has long been considered strictly a motor control structure. Recent studies have implicated...
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CREB-Binding Protein Regulates Cocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript Peptide Expression in the Lateral Hypothalamus: Implication in Reward and Reinforcement
Neuropeptide cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide (CARTp) is known to play an important role in reward processing. The rats...
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The Role of the Intestinal Flora and Its Derivatives in Neurocognitive Disorders: A Narrative Review from Surgical Perspective
Perioperative neurocognitive dysfunction is a significant concern for population health, impacting postoperative recovery and increasing the...
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A Mouse Model of Sporadic Alzheimer’s Disease with Elements of Major Depression
After olfactory bulbectomy, animals are often used as a model of major depression or sporadic Alzheimer’s disease and, hence, the status of this...
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Ventriculoperitoneal shunt patients and glaucoma: a cohort analysis of the NPH registry
BackgroundIdiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a chronic condition affecting the elderly. It is characterized by a triad of symptoms...
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Systematic Mendelian Randomization Exploring Druggable Genes for Hemorrhagic Strokes
Patients with hemorrhagic stroke have high rates of morbidity and mortality, and drugs for prevention are very limited. Mendelian randomization (MR)...
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Nicotinamide riboside restores nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide levels and alleviates brain injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in a mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage
Hemorrhagic stroke is a global health problem owing to its high morbidity and mortality rates. Nicotinamide riboside is an important precursor of...
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Flexible multitask computation in recurrent networks utilizes shared dynamical motifs
Flexible computation is a hallmark of intelligent behavior. However, little is known about how neural networks contextually reconfigure for different...
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Protein Phosphatase 2ACα Regulates ATR-Mediated Endogenous DNA Damage Response Against Microcephaly
Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is an abundant heterotrimeric holoenzyme in eukaryotic cells coordinating with specific kinases to regulate...
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Long-Term Follow-Up before and during Riluzole Treatment in Six Patients from Two Families with Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7
BackgroundCurrently no curative treatment exists for spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Riluzole repurposing was proposed as a symptomatic treatment in...
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Cardiovascular history and risk of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease: a cross-sectional observational study
BackgroundParkinson's disease (PD), while often associated with its distinctive motor symptoms, can also exert a notable impact on the cardiovascular...
