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Comparison of DNA damage in fresh and frozen blood samples: implications for the comet assay in human biomonitoring studies
The use of the comet assay in large biomonitoring studies may present logistical and technical challenges because of the processing of numerous...
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Synthesis and in vitro assessment of the reactivation profile of clinically available oximes on the acetylcholinesterase model inhibited by A-230 nerve agent surrogate
The risk of the use of toxic chemicals for unlawful acts has been a matter of concern for different governments and multilateral agencies. The...
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A multi-biomarker micronucleus assay using imaging flow cytometry
Genetic toxicity testing assesses the potential of compounds to cause DNA damage. There are many genetic toxicology screening assays designed to...
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A genetic variant in the TAPBP gene enhances cervical cancer susceptibility by increasing m6A modification
Genetic variants can affect gene expression by altering the level of N6-methyladenosine (m 6 A) modifications. A better understanding of the...
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Influence of sustained mild dehydration on thermoregulatory and cognitive functions during prolonged moderate exercise
PurposeThe current study investigated whether sustained mild dehydration affects thermoregulatory function and cognitive performance during prolonged...
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Targeting ferroptosis by natural products in pathophysiological conditions
Ferroptosis is a form of cell death that is induced by iron-mediated accumulation of lipid peroxidation. The involvement of ferroptosis in different...
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Advancing Understanding of Chemical Exposures and Maternal-child Health Through the U.S. Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program: A Sco** Review
Purpose of ReviewEnvironmental chemical exposures may disrupt child development, with long-lasting health impacts. To date, U.S. studies of early...
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A modified step–ramp–step protocol to prescribe constant-speed exercise in treadmill running
PurposeThis study investigated whether a running-adapted version of the cycling-based “step–ramp–step” (SRS) protocol would improve prediction of
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Integrative effects of resistance training and endurance training on mitochondrial remodeling in skeletal muscle
Resistance training activates mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway of hypertrophy for strength gain, while endurance training increases...
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Polarized running training adapted to versus contrary to the menstrual cycle phases has similar effects on endurance performance and cardiovascular parameters
PurposeThis study compared the effects of polarized running training adapted to the menstrual cycle (MC) phases versus polarized training adapted...
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Atorvastatin exerts a preventive effect against steroid-induced necrosis of the femoral head by modulating Wnt5a release
Steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH) is a prevalent form of osteonecrosis in young individuals. More efficacious clinical...
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Tear Fluid as a Matrix for Biomonitoring Environmental and Chemical Exposures
PurposeExposures to hazardous chemicals have been linked to many detrimental health effects and it is therefore critical to have effective...
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Machine learning predicts peak oxygen uptake and peak power output for customizing cardiopulmonary exercise testing using non-exercise features
PurposeCardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is considered the gold standard for assessing cardiorespiratory fitness. To ensure consistent...
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Does a postmortem redistribution affect the concentrations of the 7 azaindole-derived synthetic cannabinoid 5F-MDMB-P7AICA in tissues and body fluids following pulmonary administration to pigs?
Many fatal intoxications have been reported in connection with the consumption of newer, highly potent synthetic cannabinoids. Yet, a possible...
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In vitro screening of understudied PFAS with a focus on lipid metabolism disruption
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are man-made chemicals used in many industrial applications. Exposure to PFAS is associated with several...
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Exploring the biomechanics and fatigue patterns of eccentric quasi-isometric muscle actions in the knee extensors and flexors
PurposeEccentric quasi-isometric (EQI) resistance training is emerging as a promising option in sports medicine and rehabilitation. Despite prior...
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Identification of phase-I and phase-II metabolites and the metabolic pathway of the novel synthetic cannabinoid 5F-EDMB-PICA in vitro
5F-EDMB-PICA is a newly emerged synthetic cannabinoid which has been characterized in relevant literature in recent years. Although phase-I...
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Characterizing lipid constituents of B. moojeni snake venom: a comparative approach for chemical and biological investigations
Snake venoms are complex mixtures majorly composed of proteins with well-studied biological effects. However, the exploration of non-protein...
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Relationship of peak capillary blood lactate accumulation and body composition in determining the mechanical energy equivalent of lactate during sprint cycling
AimA 15-s all-out sprint cycle test (i.e., νLa max -test) and the post-exercise change in capillary blood lactate concentration is an emerging...