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  1. Current Topics Regarding the Function of the Medial Temporal Lobe Memory System

    The first clear insight that the medial temporal lobe of the human brain was in fact a system of anatomically connected structures that were...
    Chapter
  2. EGFR mutations induce the suppression of CD8+ T cell and anti-PD-1 resistance via ERK1/2-p90RSK-TGF-β axis in non-small cell lung cancer

    Background

    Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR mutations exhibit an unfavorable response to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)...

    Huayan Huang, **aokuan Zhu, ... Shun Lu in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  3. Clinical characteristics and factors associated with survival rate of patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer attending at a Tertiary Hospital in Somalia

    Background

    A few studies regarding the epidemiology and risk factors of Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) are reported from Sub-Saharan...

    Abdikarim Hussein Mohamed, Khaled Ali Mohamed, ... Mohamed Abdikarim Nur-amin in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  4. Identifying early symptoms associated with a diagnosis of childhood, adolescent and young adult cancers: a population-based nested case-control study

    Background

    Childhood, teenage and young adult (CTYA, 0–24 years) cancers are rare and diverse, making timely diagnosis challenging. We aim to explore...

    D. Saatci, J. Oke, ... J. Hippisley-Cox in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  5. What to Measure in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Haemorrhage Research—An International Delphi Survey

    Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) is a devastating condition with high mortality and morbidity. The outcome measures used in aSAH clinical...

    Christopher R. Andersen, Justin Presseau, ... Shane W. English in Translational Stroke Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  6. Psychological and ethical issues raised by genomic in paediatric care pathway, a qualitative analysis with parents and childhood cancer patients

    In paediatric oncology, genomics raises new ethical, legal and psychological issues, as somatic and constitutional situations intersect throughout...

    Marion Droin-Mollard, Sandrine de Montgolfier, ... Khadija Lahlou-Laforêt in European Journal of Human Genetics
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  7. The effects of empagliflozin on ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: a double-blind randomized controlled trial

    Sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors such as empagliflozin are one of the main treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and heart...

    Farshad Abedi, Amir Hooshang Mohammadpour, ... Mohammad Tayyebi in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 13 July 2024
  8. Inter-joint coordination with and without dopaminergic medication in Parkinson’s disease: a case-control study

    Background

    How the joints exactly move and interact and how this reflects PD-related gait abnormalities and the response to dopaminergic treatment is...

    Karolina Saegner, Robbin Romijnders, ... Walter Maetzler in Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  9. Intelligent ankle–foot prosthesis based on human structure and motion bionics

    The ankle–foot prosthesis aims to compensate for the missing motor functions by fitting the motion characteristics of the human ankle, which...

    Baoyu Li, Guanghua Xu, ... Sicong Zhang in Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  10. Carbon-ion radiotherapy alone vs. standard dose photon radiation with carbon-ion radiotherapy boost for high-grade gliomas: a retrospective study

    Background

    This study aimed to compare the survival outcome and side effects in patients with primary high-grade glioma (HGG) who received carbon ion...

    **aoJun Li, YanShan Zhang, ... Faxin Wen in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  11. Data-driven exploratory method investigation on the effect of dyslexia education at brain connectivity in Turkish children: a preliminary study

    Dyslexia is a specific learning disability that is neurobiological in origin and is characterized by reading and/or spelling problems affecting the...

    Şerife Gengeç Benli, Semra İçer, ... Büşra Sertkaya in Brain Structure and Function
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  12. Neuroprotective and vasoprotective effects of herb pair of Zhiqiao-Danggui in ischemic stroke uncovered by LC-MS/MS-based metabolomics approach

    Ischemic stroke is the most important cause of disability and death worldwide, but current treatments remain limited. Traditional Chinese medicine...

    Benxing Yao, Di Xu, ... Junsong Wang in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 13 July 2024
  13. A glimpse into viral warfare: decoding the intriguing role of highly pathogenic coronavirus proteins in apoptosis regulation

    Coronaviruses employ various strategies for survival, among which the activation of endogenous or exogenous apoptosis stands out, with viral proteins...

    Leyi Cheng, Yajuan Rui, ... **ao-Fang Yu in Journal of Biomedical Science
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  14. Nerve Regeneration Through Differentiation of Endometrial-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Nerve-Like Cells Using Polyacrylonitrile/Chitosan Conduit and Berberine in a Rat Sciatic Nerve Injury Model

    Nervous injuries are common in humans. One of the most advanced treatment methods is neural tissue engineering. This research aims to utilize...

    Aliasghar Bostani, Elham Hoveizi, ... Jafar Razeghi in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 13 July 2024
  15. Integrative metagenomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic analysis reveal the microbiota-host interplay in early-stage lung adenocarcinoma among non-smokers

    Background

    The incidence of early-stage lung adenocarcinoma (ES-LUAD) is steadily increasing among non-smokers. Previous research has identified...

    Yaohui Sun, Zhiming Gan, ... Qingdong Cao in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  16. Intricate effects of post-translational modifications in liver cancer: mechanisms to clinical applications

    Liver cancer is a significant global health challenge, with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) being the most prevalent form, characterized by high...

    Yu Zhang, Weihao Xu, ... Cheng Zhang in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  17. SWI/SNF Complex Connects Signaling and Epigenetic State in Cells of Nervous System

    SWI/SNF protein complexes are evolutionarily conserved epigenetic regulators described in all eukaryotes. In metameric animals, the complexes are...

    Victor K. Chmykhalo, Roman V. Deev, ... Yulii V. Shidlovskii in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 13 July 2024
  18. Susceptibility gene mutations in germline and tumors of patients with HER2-negative advanced breast cancer

    Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 (g BRCA1/2 ) are required for a PARP inhibitor therapy in patients with HER2-negative (HER2−) advanced breast...

    Peter A. Fasching, Chunling Hu, ... Fergus J. Couch in npj Breast Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  19. Reassortment incompetent live attenuated and replicon influenza vaccines provide improved protection against influenza in piglets

    Swine influenza A viruses (swIAV) cause an economically important respiratory disease in modern pig production. Continuous virus transmission and...

    Annika Graaf-Rau, Kathrin Schmies, ... Timm Harder in npj Vaccines
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  20. Association of low adherence to weekly cisplatin with outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guideline recommends consideration of weekly cisplatin as an alternative option for...

    Jas Virk, Jasmin Gill, ... Anurag K. Singh in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
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