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919 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessElectron stochastic acceleration in laboratory-produced kinetic turbulent plasmas
The origin of energetic charged particles in universe remains an unresolved issue. Astronomical observations combined with simulations have provided insights into particle acceleration mechanisms, including ma...
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Open AccessIntraspecific diploidization of a halophyte root fungus drives heterosis
How organisms respond to environmental stress is a key topic in evolutionary biology. This study focused on the genomic evolution of Laburnicola rhizohalophila, a dark-septate endophytic fungus from roots of a ha...
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Open AccessPreoperative prediction of MGMT promoter methylation in glioblastoma based on multiregional and multi-sequence MRI radiomics analysis
O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) has been demonstrated to be an important prognostic and predictive marker in glioblastoma (GBM). To establish a reliable radiomics model based on MRI data to predi...
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Open AccessWhite-light activatable organic NIR-II luminescence nanomaterials for imaging-guided surgery
While second near-infrared (NIR-II) fluorescence imaging is a promising tool for real-time surveillance of surgical operations, the previously reported organic NIR-II luminescent materials for in vivo imaging ...
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Open AccessThe protective effect of ginsenoside Rg1 against sepsis-induced lung injury through PI3K-Akt pathway: insights from molecular dynamics simulation and experimental validation
Sepsis-induced acute lung injury (SALI) poses a significant threat with high incidence and mortality rates. Ginsenoside Rg1 (GRg1), derived from Ginseng in traditional Chinese medicine, has been found to reduc...
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Open AccessHistamine H1 receptors in dentate gyrus-projecting cholinergic neurons of the medial septum suppress contextual fear retrieval in mice
Fear memory is essential for survival and adaptation, yet excessive fear memories can lead to emotional disabilities and mental disorders. Despite previous researches have indicated that histamine H1 receptor (H1
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Open AccessPopulation structure and antibiotic resistance of swine extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli from China
Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) pose a significant threat to human and animal health. However, the diversity and antibiotic resistance of animal ExPEC, and their connection to human infections...
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Evaluation of fragility fracture risk using deep learning based on ultrasound radio frequency signal
It was essential to identify individuals at high risk of fragility fracture and prevented them due to the significant morbidity, mortality, and economic burden associated with fragility fracture. The quantitat...
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Open AccessLeukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor B1 (LILRB1) protects human multiple myeloma cells from ferroptosis by maintaining cholesterol homeostasis
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy characterized by uncontrolled proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. MM patients with aggressive progression have poor survival, emphasizing the urg...
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Open AccessNational survey on the current status of airway management in China
Apparently, understanding airway management status may help to reduce risk and improve clinical practice. Given these facts, our team conducted a second survey on the current status of airway management for ma...
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Open AccessChromosome-level genome assembly of an oligophagous leaf beetle Ophraella communa (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
The leaf beetle Ophraella communa LeSage (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is an effective biological control agent of the common ragweed. Here, we assembled a chromosome-level genome of the O. communa by combining Ill...
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Open AccessDesigned wrinkles for optical encryption and flexible integrated circuit carrier board
Patterns on polymers usually have different mechanical properties as those of the substrates, causing deformation or distortion and even detachment of the patterns from the polymer substrates. Herein, we prese...
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Article
Open AccessNumerical study on the stimulation effect of boundary sealing and hot water injection in marine challenging gas hydrate extraction
This study proposed a novel development mode combining boundary sealing and hot water injection to address the challenges of gas leakage, limited reservoir sensible heat, boundary water intrusion, and low prod...
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Open AccessDynamics of polarization-tuned mirror symmetry breaking in a rotationally symmetric system
Lateral momentum conservation is typically kept in a non-absorptive rotationally symmetric system through mirror symmetry via Noether’s theorem when illuminated by a homogeneous light wave. Therefore, it is st...
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Open AccessThe predictive value of GLIM criteria on clinical outcomes and responses to nutritional support in patients with neurocritical illnesses
Neurocritically ill patients frequently exhibit coma, gastroparesis, and intense catabolism, leading to an increased risk of malnutrition. The Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria for t...
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Open AccessCRISPR screens reveal convergent targeting strategies against evolutionarily distinct chemoresistance in cancer
Resistance to chemotherapy has been a major hurdle that limits therapeutic benefits for many types of cancer. Here we systematically identify genetic drivers underlying chemoresistance by performing 30 genome-...
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Article
Unconventional superconductivity in chiral molecule–TaS2 hybrid superlattices
Chiral superconductors, a unique class of unconventional superconductors in which the complex superconducting order parameter winds clockwise or anticlockwise in the momentum space1, represent a topologically non...
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Open AccessDG2GAN: improving defect recognition performance with generated defect image sample
This article aims to improve the deep-learning-based surface defect recognition. In actual manufacturing processes, there are issues such as data imbalance, insufficient diversity, and poor quality of augmente...
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Open AccessDeep learning model for the prediction of all-cause mortality among long term care people in China: a prospective cohort study
This study aimed to develop a deep learning model to predict the risk stratification of all-cause death for older people with disability, providing guidance for long-term care plans. Based on the government-le...
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Open AccessBuilding sustainable slow communities: the impact of built environments on leisure-time physical activities in Shanghai
In today’s world, creating safe, comfortable, and beautiful slow communities has become an urgent research topic for addressing energy crises, environmental pollution, and traffic congestion. This study explor...