![Loading...](https://link.springer.com/static/c4a417b97a76cc2980e3c25e2271af3129e08bbe/images/pdf-preview/spacer.gif)
1,807 Result(s)
-
Article
Breast lesions on MRI in mass and non-mass enhancement: Kaiser score and modified Kaiser score + for readers of variable experience
To compare the diagnostic performance of three readers using BI-RADS and Kaiser score (KS) based on mass and non-mass enhancement (NME) lesions.
-
Article
Meta-Analysis Study on the Role of Biochar on Soil Nitrogen Cycling
Soil nitrogen cycling is intricately related to soil physicochemical properties, enzymatic activity, and microbial vitality. Biochar, containing various elements such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, posse...
-
Article
Open AccessHistamine H1 receptors in dentate gyrus-projecting cholinergic neurons of the medial septum suppress contextual fear retrieval in mice
Fear memory is essential for survival and adaptation, yet excessive fear memories can lead to emotional disabilities and mental disorders. Despite previous researches have indicated that histamine H1 receptor (H1
-
Article
Evaluation of fragility fracture risk using deep learning based on ultrasound radio frequency signal
It was essential to identify individuals at high risk of fragility fracture and prevented them due to the significant morbidity, mortality, and economic burden associated with fragility fracture. The quantitat...
-
Article
Open AccessStudy on adsorption of kaolinite and gold thiosulfate
The adsorption behavior of gold thiosulfate ions on the surface of kaolinite was studied using a combination of experimental research and quantum chemical calculations. Under the condition of a stirring time o...
-
Article
Accumulation of heavy metals from single and combined olive mill wastewater and pomace in soil and bioaccumulation in tissues of two earthworm species: Endogeic (Aporrectodea trapezoides) and Epigeic (Eisenia fetida)
Soil and earthworms are threatened by anthropogenic contamination resulting from olive mill waste dum** on the soil due to their pollutant properties. While several studies have explored the effects of olive...
-
Article
Open AccessCorrelates of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis cessation among men who have sex with men in China: implications from a nationally quantitative and qualitative study
Several studies have demonstrated the population-level effectiveness of oral PrEP in reducing the risk of HIV infection. However, oral PrEP utilization among MSM in China remains below 1%. While existing liter...
-
Article
Sodium intake: a double-edged sword wielded by the brain
-
Article
High-entropy hybrid perovskites with disordered organic moieties for perovskite solar cells
High-entropy materials consisting of disordered multiple components can exhibit enhanced materials properties compared with their individual constituents. Although various high-entropy materials have been deve...
-
Article
Cost-sensitive sparse group online learning for imbalanced data streams
Effective streaming feature selection in dynamic online environments is essential in numerous applications. However, most existing methods evaluate high-dimensional features individually and ignore the potenti...
-
Article
Small-molecule caspase-1 inhibitor CZL80 terminates refractory status epilepticus via inhibition of glutamatergic transmission
Status epilepticus (SE), a serious and often life-threatening medical emergency, is characterized by abnormally prolonged seizures. It is not effectively managed by present first-line anti-seizure medications ...
-
Article
Dissecting the networks underlying diverse brain disorders after prenatal glucocorticoid overexposure
New human life begins in the uterus in a period of both extreme plasticity and sensitivity to environmental disturbances. The fetal stage is also a vital period for central nervous system development, with exp...
-
Article
Open AccessDevelopment of graphitic carbon nitride quantum dots-based oxygen self-sufficient platforms for enhanced corneal crosslinking
Keratoconus, a disorder characterized by corneal thinning and weakening, results in vision loss. Corneal crosslinking (CXL) can halt the progression of keratoconus. The development of accelerated corneal cross...
-
Article
A Robust Randomized Indicator Method for Accurate Symmetric Eigenvalue Detection
We propose a robust randomized indicator method for the reliable detection of eigenvalue existence within an interval for symmetric matrices A. An indicator tells the eigenvalue existence based on some statistica...
-
Article
High Hydrostatic Pressure Exacerbates Bladder Fibrosis through Activating Piezo1
Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) results in significant fibrosis in the chronic stage and elevated bladder pressure. Piezo1 is a type of mechanosensitive (MS) channel that directly responds to mechanical stimu...
-
Article
Open AccessWearable sensor-based quantitative gait analysis in Parkinson’s disease patients with different motor subtypes
Gait impairments are among the most common and disabling symptoms of Parkinson’s disease and worsen as the disease progresses. Early detection and diagnosis of subtype-specific gait deficits, as well as progre...
-
Article
Open AccessAntibacterial activity and mechanisms of D-3263 against Staphylococcus aureus
Multi-drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections necessitate novel antibiotic development. D-3263, a transient receptor potential melastatin member 8 (TRPM8) agonist, has potential antineoplastic properties....
-
Article
FedTop: a constraint-loosed federated learning aggregation method against poisoning attack
In this paper, we developed FedTop which significantly facilitates collaboration effectiveness between normal participants without suffering significant negative impacts from malicious participants. FedTop can...
-
Article
Cordycepin Ameliorates Psoriasis-Like Skin Lesion by Regulating p53/MDM2 Feedback Loop
Apoptosis is a natural physiological process of programmed cell death. It is essential for maintaining the homeostasis of the body and the immune system. The dysfunction of apoptosis can lead to the developmen...
-
Article
Open AccessIdentification and analysis of UGT genes associated with triterpenoid saponin in soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.)
Soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi) is an economically important multifunctional tree species. Triterpenoid saponins have many functions in soapberry. However, the types of uridine diphosphate (UDP) glucosyltransferas...