232 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessAnalysis of the characteristics, efficiency, and influencing factors of third-party mediation mechanisms for resolving medical disputes in public hospitals in China
Medical disputes, which are prevalent in China, are a growing global public health problem. The Chinese government has proposed third-party mediation (TPM) to resolve this issue. However, the characteristics, ...
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The Origin and Course of the Blood Supply to the Lower Eyelid Orbital Fat: Anatomical Study and Clinical Significance
The aim of this study is to investigate the origin and course of the orbital fat arterial supply in the lower eyelid using traditional anatomy and three-dimensional computed tomography (CT).
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Article
Effects of preventative moxibustion at Shenque (CV8) and Guanyuan (CV4) on BDNF-TrkB pathway in the spinal dorsal horn and hypothalamus in rats with dysmenorrhea
To observe the effects of preventative moxibustion on analgesia, substance P (SP), prostaglandin (PG) F2α and PGE2 in rats with dysmenorrhea due to cold-dampness stagnation, and to explore the analgesic mechanism...
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Article
Open AccessAssociations of prenatal blood pressure trajectory and variability with child neurodevelopment at 2 years old
The patterns of blood pressure (BP) change throughout the pregnancy were related to adverse birth outcomes. However, little is known about the long-term effect of BP change patterns on child neurodevelopment. ...
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Open AccessClinical distinctions in symptomatology and psychiatric comorbidities between misdiagnosed bipolar I and bipolar II disorder versus major depressive disorder
To explore the demographic and clinical features of current depressive episode that discriminate patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD) from those with bipolar I (BP-I) and bipolar II (BP-II) ...
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Article
[18F]AlF-NOTA-PCP2: a novel PET/CT tracer for enhanced PD-L1 heterogeneity imaging and comparative analysis with [18F]AlF-NOTA-WL12 in glioblastoma xenografts
The unsatisfactory efficacy of PD-L1 antibodies in glioblastoma (GBM) is largely due to the temporal and spatial heterogeneity of PD-L1 expression. Molecular imaging can enhance understanding of the tumor immu...
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Article
Preimplantation genetic testing for monogenic disorders (PGT-M) offers an alternative strategy to prevent children from being born with hereditary neurological diseases or metabolic diseases dominated by nervous system phenotypes: a retrospective study
Preimplantation genetic testing for monogenic disorders (PGT-M) is now widely used as an effective strategy to prevent various monogenic or chromosomal diseases.
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Article
Open AccessProcyanidin B2 alleviates oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced cell injury, inflammation, monocyte chemotaxis, and oxidative stress by inhibiting the nuclear factor kappa-B pathway in human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) can initiate and affect almost all atherosclerotic events including endothelial dysfunction. In this text, the role and underlying molecular basis of procyanidin B2 (P...
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Open AccessAssessment and clinical utility of metagenomic next-generation sequencing for suspected lower respiratory tract infections
This study aims to compare the diagnostic efficacy of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) to traditional diagnostic methods in patients with lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs), elucidate the ...
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Article
Open AccessFirst-line camrelizumab (a PD-1 inhibitor) plus apatinib (an VEGFR-2 inhibitor) and chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer (SPACE): a phase 1 study
Patients with advanced gastric cancer typically face a grim prognosis. This phase 1a (dose escalation) and phase 1b (dose expansion) study investigated safety and efficacy of first-line camrelizumab plus apati...
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Article
Early intervention of carbon dioxide fractional laser in hypertrophic scar through TGFβ-1/ Smad3 signaling pathway
Hypertrophic scars are usually the result of surgical trauma or burn,and more common in individuals with a darker skin color. They appear as red and raised lesions around the wound that continually expand over...
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Article
Development of osteonecrosis and improved survival in B-ALL: results of Children’s Oncology Group Trial AALL0232
Osteonecrosis is a significant toxicity of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) therapy. In retrospective analyses, superior event-free survival was noted among affected adolescents in an earlier trial. We prosp...
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Open AccessGender differences in prevalence and associations between cognitive symptoms and suicidal ideation in patients with recurrent major depressive disorder: findings from the Chinese NSSD study
This study aimed to explore gender differences in associations between cognitive symptoms and suicidal ideation (SI) among patients with recurrent major depressive disorder (MDD).
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Article
Open AccessDecent work, work engagement, and turnover intention among registered nurses: a cross-sectional study
Nurses face substantial career challenges arising from global pandemics, economic crises, and their roles in conflict-ridden areas. In this context, the rights of nurses pertaining to decent work, such as free...
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Article
Open AccessEffectiveness and safety of azvudine in older adults with mild and moderate COVID-19: a retrospective observational study
Azvudine has clinical benefits and acceptable safety against COVID-19, including in patients with comorbidities, but there is a lack of available data for its use in older adult patients. This study explored t...
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Article
The diagnostic performance of V′ and U′ variables as an objective index of pink-color sign for diagnosing esophageal cancerous lesions
The pink-color sign (PCS) has been widely used for diagnosing esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) during Lugol’s iodine chromoendoscopy. However, the identification of the PCS only relies on the subjecti...
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Open AccessTuberculosis screening characteristics amongst freshmen in Chang** District, Bei**g, China
Screening for Tuberculosis (TB) is a critical tactic for minimizing the prevalence of illness within schools. Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy (TPT), in turn, effectively staves off the development of TB from l...
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Article
Open AccessAnalgesic effect of nitrous oxide during manual therapy after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Many patients during manual therapy after anterior ligament reconstruction will experience severe pain, which has a negative impact on their rehabilitation. However, there is rarely an analgesic method for the...
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Article
Open AccessReference ranges of myocardial T1 and T2 map** in healthy Chinese adults: a multicenter 3T cardiovascular magnetic resonance study
Although reference ranges of T1 and T2 map** are well established for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) at 1.5T, data for 3T are still lacking. The objective of this study is to establish reference ran...
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Open AccessSingle-center experience of transitioning from video-assisted laparoscopic to robotic Heller myotomy with Dor fundoplication for esophageal motility disorders
Video-assisted laparoscopic Heller myotomy (LHM) has become the standard treatment option for achalasia. While robotic surgery offering some specific advantages such as better three-dimensional (3D) stereoscop...