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Article
Isotoosendanin inhibits triple-negative breast cancer metastasis by reducing mitochondrial fission and lamellipodia formation regulated by the Smad2/3-GOT2-MYH9 signaling axis
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is incurable and prone to widespread metastasis. Therefore, identification of key targets for TNBC progression is urgently needed. Our previous study revealed that isotoose...
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Article
Highly efficient photo-thermal synergistic catalysis of CO2 methanation over La1−xCexNiO3 perovskite-catalyst
Solar-driven photo-thermal catalytic CO2 methanation reaction is a promising technology to alleviate the problems posed by greenhouse gases emissions. However, designing advanced photo-thermal catalysts remains a...
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Article
Acetylcytidine modification of Amotl1 by N-acetyltransferase 10 contributes to cardiac fibrotic expansion in mice after myocardial infarction
Cardiac fibrosis is a pathological scarring process that impairs cardiac function. N-acetyltransferase 10 (Nat10) is recently identified as the key enzyme for the N4-acetylcytidine (ac4C) modification of mRNAs...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation between pretreatment emotional distress and immune checkpoint inhibitor response in non-small-cell lung cancer
Emotional distress (ED), commonly characterized by symptoms of depression and/or anxiety, is prevalent in patients with cancer. Preclinical studies suggest that ED can impair antitumor immune responses, but fe...
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Article
DRP1 inhibition-mediated mitochondrial elongation abolishes cancer stemness, enhances glutaminolysis, and drives ferroptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Mitochondrial dynamics play a fundamental role in determining stem cell fate. However, the underlying mechanisms of mitochondrial dynamics in the stemness acquisition of cancer cells are incompletely understood.
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Article
Combined anti-PD-1, HDAC inhibitor and anti-VEGF for MSS/pMMR colorectal cancer: a randomized phase 2 trial
Epigenetic modifications of chromatin, including histone acetylation, and tumor angiogenesis play pivotal roles in creating an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. In the randomized phase 2 CAPability-01 ...
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Article
Direct ink writing of multifunctional gratings with gel-like MXene/norepinephrine ink for dynamic electromagnetic interference shielding and patterned Joule heating
Intelligent electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding modulators with a wide tuning range and cyclic stability are urgently needed but their fabrication remains challenging. A gel-like MXene/norepinephrine ...
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Article
First-line sugemalimab with chemotherapy for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a randomized phase 3 study
Although antiprogrammed death 1 antibody plus chemotherapy has recently been approved for first-line esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), antiprogrammed death-ligand 1 antibody may offer another combinat...
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Article
Week-long normoglycaemia in diabetic mice and minipigs via a subcutaneous dose of a glucose-responsive insulin complex
Glucose-responsive formulations of insulin can increase its therapeutic index and reduce the burden of its administration. However, it has been difficult to develop single-dosage formulations that can release ...
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Article
Open AccessRadiomic features from multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging predict molecular subgroups of pediatric low-grade gliomas
We aimed to develop machine learning models for prediction of molecular subgroups (low-risk group and intermediate/high-risk group) and molecular marker (KIAA1549-BRAF fusion) of pediatric low-grade gliomas (PLGG...
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Article
JMJD6 protects against isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy via inhibition of NF-κB activation by demethylating R149 of the p65 subunit
Histone modification plays an important role in pathological cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure. In this study we investigated the role of a histone arginine demethylase, Jumonji C domain-containing protein...
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Article
First-line pyrotinib in advanced HER2-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer: a patient-centric phase 2 trial
To explore targeted treatment options in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with rare genetic mutations in the context of a patient-centric clinical trial, we initiated, in parallel, a phase 2 ad...
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Article
Transcriptional regulator CTR9 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression and metastasis via increasing PEG10 transcriptional activity
Cln Three Requiring 9 (CTR9), a scaffold protein of the polymerase-associated factor-1 (PAF1) complex (PAF1c), is primarily localized in the nucleus of cells. Recent studies show that CTR9 plays essential role...
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Article
Iptakalim improves cerebral microcirculation in mice after ischemic stroke by inhibiting pericyte contraction
Pericytes are present tight around the intervals of capillaries, play an essential role in stabilizing the blood–brain barrier, regulating blood flow and immunomodulation, and persistent contraction of pericyt...
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Article
Open AccessSubsequent treatments beyond progression on osimertinib in EGFR-mutated NSCLC and leptomeningeal metastases
Despite the reported efficacy of osimertinib, central nervous system (CNS) progression is still frequent in EGFR-mutated NSCLC. This study aimed to reveal site-specific resistant mechanisms to osimertinib and inv...
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Article
Knockout of interleukin-17A diminishes ventricular arrhythmia susceptibility in diabetic mice via inhibiting NF-κB-mediated electrical remodeling
Interleukin-17A (IL-17), a potent proinflammatory cytokine, has been shown to participate in cardiac electrical disorders. Diabetes mellitus is an independent risk factor for ventricular arrhythmia. In this st...
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Article
Open AccessEvaluation of efficacy and safety of Qiangzhu-qinggan formula as an adjunctive therapy in adult patients with severe influenza: study protocol for a randomized parallel placebo-controlled double-blind multicenter trial
Influenza can fall into three categories according to severity: mild influenza, severe influenza, and critical influenza. Severe influenza can result in critical illness and sometimes death particularly in pat...
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Article
Cystine supplementation rebalances the redox homeostasis of microenvironment in non-small cell lung cancer cells and reverses their resistance to docetaxel
Continuous docetaxel (DTX) treatment of non-small cell lung cancer induces development of drug resistance, but the mechanism is poorly understood. In this study we performed metabolomics analysis to characteri...
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Article
Identification of pimavanserin tartrate as a potent Ca2+-calcineurin-NFAT pathway inhibitor for glioblastoma therapy
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and malignant type of primary brain tumor, and 95% of patients die within 2 years after diagnosis. In this study, aiming to overcome chemoresistance to the firs...
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Article
SRSF1 plays a critical role in invariant natural killer T cell development and function
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are highly conserved innate-like T lymphocytes that originate from CD4+CD8+ double-positive (DP) thymocytes. Here, we report that serine/arginine splicing factor 1 (SRSF1) ...