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Open AccessPredictive value of CCL2 in the prognosis and immunotherapy response of glioblastoma multiforme
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and lethal primary brain tumor with a poor prognosis. The C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2) has shown abnormal expression associated with progression of multi...
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Article
Regioselective O-acetylation of various glucosides catalyzed by Escherichia coli maltose O-acetyltransferase
Escherichia coli, a well-known prokaryotic organism, has been widely employed as a versatile host for heterologous overexpression of proteins/biocatalysts and the production of pharmaceutically important intermed...
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Article
Open AccessMulti-omics analysis of functional substances and expression verification in cashmere fineness
Numerous factors influence the growth and development of cashmere. Existing research on cashmere has predominantly emphasized a single omics level. Integrating multi-omics analyses can offer a more comprehensi...
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Article
Proteomic analysis of coarse and fine skin tissues of Liaoning cashmere goat
Proteomics is the study of all proteins expressed by a cell or even an organism. However, knowledge of proteins that regulate the fineness of cashmere is limited. Liaoning cashmere goat (LCG) is a valuable gen...
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Article
Open AccessMOXD1 knockdown suppresses the proliferation and tumor growth of glioblastoma cells via ER stress-inducing apoptosis
Oxygenase-catalyzed reduction and activation of oxygen molecules and the incorporation of oxygen atoms into organic molecules are undoubtedly necessary in the process of tumor development, and it is also one o...
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Article
Experimental Study of the Seed-Filling Uniformity of Sugarcane Single-Bud Billet Planter
In this paper, a single-bud sugarcane seed-metering device was proposed to reduce the labor intensity of sugarcane planting and also to improve its automation and efficiency. In the research, single-bud billet...
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Article
Molecular cloning and functional characterization of tyrosine decarboxylases from galanthamine-producing Lycoris radiata
Tyrosine decarboxylase (TyDC), a pyridoxal-5′-phosphate (PLP)-dependent aromatic amino acid decarboxylase, catalyzes the decarboxylation of l-tyrosine (Tyr) to generate the important biogenic tyramine. This amine...
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Article
Open AccessLong non-coding RNA H19 confers 5-Fu resistance in colorectal cancer by promoting SIRT1-mediated autophagy
Chemotherapy failure is the major cause of recurrence and poor prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. The role of the differentially expressed lncRNAs in 5-Fluorouracil chemoresistance has not fully ex...
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Article
A homomeric geranyl diphosphate synthase-encoding gene from Camptotheca acuminata and its combinatorial optimization for production of geraniol in Escherichia coli
Geranyl diphosphate (GPP), the unique precursor for all monoterpenoids, is biosynthesized from isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate via the head-to-tail condensation reaction catalyzed by GPP ...
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Article
Enhanced production of camptothecin and biological preparation of N 1-acetylkynuramine in Camptotheca acuminata cell suspension cultures
The Camptotheca acuminata cell suspension cultures were established to produce the well-known antitumor monoterpene indole alkaloid camptothecin (CAM). Most CAM was present in the broth of the C. acuminata cell s...
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Article
Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a cinnamate 4-hydroxylase-encoding gene from Camptotheca acuminata
Cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H) catalyzes the regioselective para-hydroxylation of trans-cinnamic acid to form p-coumaric acid, the biosynthetic precursor of phenylpropanoid-based polymers. These biopolymers play a...
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Article
Functional characterization of a geraniol synthase-encoding gene from Camptotheca acuminata and its application in production of geraniol in Escherichia coli
Geraniol synthase (GES) catalyzes the conversion of geranyl diphosphate (GPP) into geraniol, an acyclic monoterpene alcohol that has been widely used in many industries. Here we report the functional character...
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Article
Isolation and characterization of Paenibacillus polymyxa LY214, a camptothecin-producing endophytic bacterium from Camptotheca acuminata
Camptothecin (CPT) is mainly produced and extracted from Camptotheca acuminata and Nothapodytes foetida for pharmaceutical use, i.e., the starting material for chemical conversion to the clinical CPT-type drugs. ...
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Article
CXCL13-CXCR5 axis promotes the growth and invasion of colon cancer cells via PI3K/AKT pathway
CXCL13, an inflammatory factor in the microenvironment, plays a vital role in the progression of inflammatory diseases and tumors. CXCL13 and its receptor CXCR5 have been reported to be associated with poor pr...
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Article
Camptothecin-producing endophytic fungus Trichoderma atroviride LY357: isolation, identification, and fermentation conditions optimization for camptothecin production
Camptothecin (CPT), the third largest anticancer drug, is produced mainly by Camptotheca acuminata and Nothapodytes foetida. CPT itself is the starting material for clinical CPT-type drugs, but the plant-derived ...
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Article
Facile syntheses of l-β-haloalanine derivatives from l-cysteine or l-cystine
l-β-Haloalanines are physiologically active unnatural amino acids and they are useful intermediates for the synthesis of natural and unnatural amino acids, S-linked glycopeptides, and lan...
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Article
A new glucoceramide from the watermelon begonia, Pellionia repens
A new glucoceramide named pellioniareside (1) was isolated from the aqueous ethanolic extract of whole plants of Pellionia repens, together with lupeol (2), uracil (3), (22E,20S,24R)-5α,8α-epidioxyergosta-6,22-di...
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Article
Novel ceramides and a new glucoceramide from the roots of Incarvillea arguta
Novel ceramides, rel-(3S,4S,5S)-3-[(2R)-2-hydroxycosanoyl-hexacosanoylamino]-4-hydroxy-5-[(4Z)-tetradecane-4-ene]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrofuran (1a-g), and a new glucoceramide, 1-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(2S,3S,4R,8E)-2-[(...