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Article
An enhanced activity and thermostability of chimeric Bst DNA polymerase for isothermal amplification applications
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a widely used method for clinical diagnosis, customs quarantine, and disease prevention. However, the low catalytic activity of Bst DNA polymerase has made it c...
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Article
Design and characterization of a novel lytic protein against Clostridium difficile
Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) is a Gram-positive, spore-forming, toxin-producing anaerobe that can cause nosocomial antibiotic-associated intestinal disease. Autolysin is a lytic enzyme that hydrolyzes pep...
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Article
Open AccessMicroRNA-1179 suppresses the proliferation and enhances vincristine sensitivity of oral cancer cells via induction of apoptosis and modulation of MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signalling pathways
The role of miR-1179 in the development of cancer has been proved by different studies. However, the expression profile and role of miR-1179 is yet to be explored in human oral cancer. Consistently, this study...
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Article
Open AccessResponse mechanism of hypocrellin colorants biosynthesis by Shiraia bambusicola to elicitor PB90
The valuable medicine Shiraia bambusicola P. Henn. and its major active substance hypocrellin exert unique curative effects on skin diseases, diabetes, and cancers. The wild S. bambusicola is endangered due to it...
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Article
Biodegradation of mycotoxin fumonisin B1 by a novel bacterial consortium SAAS79
Fumonisin B1 (FB1) contamination in cereals and cereal products remains an important aspect of food safety because of its wide distribution and the potential health hazard. However, only a few microorganisms h...
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Article
Open AccessGREACE-assisted adaptive laboratory evolution in endpoint fermentation broth enhances lysine production by Escherichia coli
Late-stage fermentation broth contains high concentrations of target chemicals. Additionally, it contains various cellular metabolites which have leaked from lysed cells, which would exert multifactorial stres...
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Article
Recent advances in glyphosate biodegradation
Glyphosate has emerged as the most widespread herbicide to control annual and perennial weeds. Massive use of glyphosate for decades has resulted in its ubiquitous presence in the environment, and poses a thre...
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Article
The recombinant fusion protein of cholera toxin B and neutrophil-activating protein expressed on Bacillus subtilis spore surface suppresses allergic inflammation in mice
The neutrophil-activating protein of Helicobacter pylori (HP-NAP) has been identified as a modulator with anti-Th2 inflammation activity, and cholera toxin B (CTB) is a mucosal adjuvant that can also induce antig...
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Article
Pongamia pinnata inoculated with Bradyrhizobium liaoningense PZHK1 shows potential for phytoremediation of mine tailings
Mine tailings contain high concentrations of metal contaminants and only little nutrients, making the tailings barren for decades after the mining has been terminated. Effective phytoremediation of mine tailin...
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Article
Regulation of cellulase expression, sporulation, and morphogenesis by velvet family proteins in Trichoderma reesei
Homologs of the velvet protein family are encoded by the ve1, vel2, and vel3 genes in Trichoderma reesei. To test their regulatory functions, the velvet protein-coding genes were disrupted, generating Δve1, Δvel2
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Article
Open AccessMicrobial community analysis in biocathode microbial fuel cells packed with different materials
Biocathode MFCs using microorganisms as catalysts have important advantages in lowering cost and improving sustainability. Electrode materials and microbial synergy determines biocathode MFCs performance. In t...
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Article
High-level expression and purification of Tat-haFGF19-154
Human acidic fibroblast growth factor (haFGF) stimulates repair and regeneration of central and peripheral nerves after various injuries. However, it is unable to cross the blood–brain barrier (BBB). To produc...